Using BAPI GoodsMovement.CreateFromData

[Former Member]

Hello,

I'd like to move a product from one storage location to another and I think the BAPI GoodsMovement.CreateFromData could be the right one for this purpose.

In The SAP Frontend I used the Transaktion MIGO - Goods Movement with these settings:

Code: Transfer Posting

Move Type: 301 (transfer plant to plant)

[General]

Document Date: 19.12.2008

Posting Date: 19.12.2008

[From]

Material: XY_05

Plant: 1000

Stor. Loc.: 0002

Unit of Entry: 1 PC

[Dest]

Plant: 1000

Stor. Loc.: 0001

And everything Works fine using the Frontend.

Now I'd like to do this using BAPI. So I opened the method GoodsMovement.CreateFromData and hit "Test/Run" (by the way, it's the first time I am working with BAPIs).

In the section "Import Parameters" I entered:

[GOODSMVT_HEADER].PSTNG_DATE - 19.12.2008

[GOODSMVT_HEADER].DOC_DATE - 19.12.2008

[GOODSMVT_CODE].GM - 04 (-> Transfer Posting)

In "Tables":

[GOODSMVT_ITEM].MATERIAL - XY_05

[GOODSMVT_ITEM].PLANT - 1000

[GOODSMVT_ITEM].STGE_LOC - 0002

[GOODSMVT_ITEM].MOVE_TYPE - 301

[GOODSMVT_ITEM].ENTRY_QNT - 1

[GOODSMVT_ITEM].MOVE_MAT - XY_05

[GOODSMVT_ITEM].MOVE_PLANT - 1000

[GOODSMVT_ITEM].MOVE_STLOC - 0001

After executing I get an incremented Material-Document number in the section "Export parameters". But when I try to open the Material Document using transaction MB03, SAP says that this document doesn't exist. And actually there happend no transfer - every item is still on its old location.

But the BAPI seems to work basically, because when I enter the quantity 6 to move, and there are just 4 items left, it fails and says that there are 2 items under.

I don't know why he doesn't change the values in the database. Maybe I need something like a commit?...

Thanks a lot for your help!

HP

[Former Member]

Hello,

Yes you would need to ensure you executed 'BAPI_TRANSACTION_COMMIT'.

Regards,

C

[Former Member]

Oh ok, thank you for your reply! But now, I got another problem... I released the GOODS_MOVEMENT_CREATE and BAPI_TRANSACTION_COMMIT function as Web Services in one group.

But when I call the GOOD_MOVEMENT API first, and then BAPI_TRANSACTION_COMMIT afterwards as a different service, there will happen nothing. I think this is because I have only a stateless service. In my creation wizard for the Web Service I found no option to create a stateful service.

I found this thread , but I cannot follow his solution at the end.

Is there another way how I can commit my transaction?

[Former Member]

check this

*

*

• GMCODE Table T158G - 01 - MB01 - Goods Receipts for Purchase Order

• 02 - MB31 - Goods Receipts for Prod Order

• 03 - MB1A - Goods Issue

• 04 - MB1B - Transfer Posting

• 05 - MB1C - Enter Other Goods Receipt

• 06 - MB11

*

• Domain: KZBEW - Movement Indicator

• Goods movement w/o reference

• B - Goods movement for purchase order

• F - Goods movement for production order

• L - Goods movement for delivery note

• K - Goods movement for kanban requirement (WM - internal only)

• O - Subsequent adjustment of "material-provided" consumption

• W - Subsequent adjustment of proportion/product unit material

*

report zbapi_goodsmovement.

parameters: p-file like rlgrap-filename default

'c:\sapdata\TEST.txt'.

parameters: e-file like rlgrap-filename default

'c:\sapdata\gdsmvterror.txt'.

parameters: xpost like sy-datum default sy-datum.

data: begin of gmhead.

include structure bapi2017_gm_head_01.

data: end of gmhead.

data: begin of gmcode.

include structure bapi2017_gm_code.

data: end of gmcode.

data: begin of mthead.

include structure bapi2017_gm_head_ret.

data: end of mthead.

data: begin of itab occurs 100.

include structure bapi2017_gm_item_create.

data: end of itab.

data: begin of errmsg occurs 10.

include structure bapiret2.

data: end of errmsg.

data: wmenge like iseg-menge,

errflag.

data: begin of pcitab occurs 100,

ext_doc(10), "External Document Number

mvt_type(3), "Movement Type

doc_date(8), "Document Date

post_date(8), "Posting Date

plant(4), "Plant

material(18), "Material Number

qty(13), "Quantity

recv_loc(4), "Receiving Location

issue_loc(4), "Issuing Location

pur_doc(10), "Purchase Document No

po_item(3), "Purchase Document Item No

del_no(10), "Delivery Purchase Order Number

del_item(3), "Delivery Item

prod_doc(10), "Production Document No

scrap_reason(10), "Scrap Reason

upd_sta(1), "Update Status

end of pcitab.

call function 'WS_UPLOAD'

exporting

filename = p-file

filetype = 'DAT'

• IMPORTING

• FILELENGTH =

tables

data_tab = pcitab

• EXCEPTIONS

• FILE_OPEN_ERROR = 1

• FILE_READ_ERROR = 2

• NO_BATCH = 3

• GUI_REFUSE_FILETRANSFER = 4

• INVALID_TYPE = 5

• OTHERS = 6

.

if sy-subrc <> 0.

message id sy-msgid type sy-msgty number sy-msgno

with sy-msgv1 sy-msgv2 sy-msgv3 sy-msgv4.

exit.

endif.

gmhead-pstng_date = sy-datum.

gmhead-doc_date = sy-datum.

gmhead-pr_uname = sy-uname.

gmcode-gm_code = '01'. "01 - MB01 - Goods Receipts for Purchase Order

loop at pcitab.

itab-move_type = pcitab-mvt_type.

itab-mvt_ind = 'B'.

itab-plant = pcitab-plant.

itab-material = pcitab-material.

itab-entry_qnt = pcitab-qty.

itab-move_stloc = pcitab-recv_loc.

itab-stge_loc = pcitab-issue_loc.

itab-po_number = pcitab-pur_doc.

itab-po_item = pcitab-po_item.

concatenate pcitab-del_no pcitab-del_item into itab-item_text.

itab-move_reas = pcitab-scrap_reason.

append itab.

endloop.

loop at itab.

write:/ itab-material, itab-plant, itab-stge_loc,

itab-move_type, itab-entry_qnt, itab-entry_uom,

itab-entry_uom_iso, itab-po_number, itab-po_item,

pcitab-ext_doc.

endloop.

call function 'BAPI_GOODSMVT_CREATE'

exporting

goodsmvt_header = gmhead

goodsmvt_code = gmcode

• TESTRUN = ' '

• IMPORTING

goodsmvt_headret = mthead

• MATERIALDOCUMENT =

• MATDOCUMENTYEAR =

tables

goodsmvt_item = itab

• GOODSMVT_SERIALNUMBER =

return = errmsg

.

clear errflag.

loop at errmsg.

if errmsg-type eq 'E'.

write:/'Error in function', errmsg-message.

errflag = 'X'.

else.

write:/ errmsg-message.

endif.

endloop.

if errflag is initial.

commit work and wait.

if sy-subrc ne 0.

write:/ 'Error in updating'.

exit.

else.

write:/ mthead-mat_doc, mthead-doc_year.

perform upd_sta.

endif.

endif.

----

---

• FORM UPD_STA *

----

---

• ........ *

----

---

form upd_sta.

loop at pcitab.

pcitab-upd_sta = 'X'.

modify pcitab.

endloop.

call function 'WS_DOWNLOAD'

exporting

filename = p-file

filetype = 'DAT'

• IMPORTING

• FILELENGTH =

tables

data_tab = pcitab

• EXCEPTIONS

• FILE_OPEN_ERROR = 1

• FILE_READ_ERROR = 2

• NO_BATCH = 3

• GUI_REFUSE_FILETRANSFER = 4

• INVALID_TYPE = 5

• OTHERS = 6

.

endform.