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Table Control vs ALV grid.

Former Member
0 Likes
762

Hi,

Can any one give me advantages of Tablecontrol over Griddisplay

Hi,

Can any one give me advantages of Tablecontrol over Griddisplay

2 REPLIES 2
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Former Member
0 Likes
446

Both are completely different

Table Control will be used in dialog programming and ALVs are used for reporting.

Satish

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Former Member
0 Likes
446

both are different.....

if u want to know abt both of them...refer these docs...

**************************************************************8

TABLE CONTROL -

Definition

A table control is an area on the screen in which you can display data in tabular form. You process it using a loop. Table controls are comparable to step loop tables. While a table control consists of a single definition row, step loop blocks may extend over more than one row. Table controls are more flexible than step loops, and are intended to replace them.

Use

Table controls allow you to enter, display, and modify tabular data easily on the screen.

They provide the following functions:

  • On definition:

  • Fixed columns

  • Column headers

  • At runtime:

  • Vertical and horizontal scrolling.

  • Modifiable column width.

  • Row and column selection.

  • Movable columns

  • Settings can be saved.

http://www.geekinterview.com/Interview-Questions/SAP-R-3

http://help.sap.com/saphelp_nw04/helpdata/en/9f/dbaa4735c111d1829f0000e829fbfe/content.htm

http://www.sapgenie.com/abap/example_code.htm

http://help.sap.com/saphelp_46c/helpdata/en/08/bef2dadb5311d1ad10080009b0fb56/content.htm

http://www.sapgenie.com/links/abap.htm

http://help.sap.com/saphelp_nw04/helpdata/en/c9/5472fc787f11d194c90000e8353423/frameset.htm

Eg of table Control:

http://members.aol.com/_ht_a/skarkada/sap/table_control/

table_control.htm

http://www.sapdesignguild.org/resources/MiniSG/3_Managing/3_Functions_Table_Control.htm

Table control in BDC

http://www.sap-img.com/abap/bdc-example-using-table-control-in-bdc.htm

http://help.sap.com/saphelp_erp2005/helpdata/en/45/adee2396f711d1b46b0000e8a52bed/frameset.htm

Also, a table control wizard in Screen Painter(SE51) exists, which takes you step by step through the Table Control generation and also creates code, so you can start using the Table Control right away.

******************************************************

alv grid....

Reprots

http://www.sapgenie.com/abap/reports.htm

http://www.allsaplinks.com/material.html

http://www.sapdevelopment.co.uk/reporting/reportinghome.htm

ALV

1. Please give me general info on ALV.

http://www.sapfans.com/forums/viewtopic.php?t=58286

http://www.sapfans.com/forums/viewtopic.php?t=76490

http://www.sapfans.com/forums/viewtopic.php?t=20591

http://www.sapfans.com/forums/viewtopic.php?t=66305 - this one discusses which way should you use - ABAP Objects calls or simple function modules.

2. How do I program double click in ALV?

http://www.sapfans.com/forums/viewtopic.php?t=11601

http://www.sapfans.com/forums/viewtopic.php?t=23010

3. How do I add subtotals (I have problem to add them)...

http://www.sapfans.com/forums/viewtopic.php?t=20386

http://www.sapfans.com/forums/viewtopic.php?t=85191

http://www.sapfans.com/forums/viewtopic.php?t=88401

http://www.sapfans.com/forums/viewtopic.php?t=17335

4. How to add list heading like top-of-page in ABAP lists?

http://www.sapfans.com/forums/viewtopic.php?t=58775

http://www.sapfans.com/forums/viewtopic.php?t=60550

http://www.sapfans.com/forums/viewtopic.php?t=16629

5. How to print page number / total number of pages X/XX in ALV? http://www.sapfans.com/forums/viewtopic.php?t=29597 (no direct solution)

6. ALV printing problems. The favourite is: The first page shows the number of records selected but I don't need this.

http://www.sapfans.com/forums/viewtopic.php?t=64320

http://www.sapfans.com/forums/viewtopic.php?t=44477

7. How can I set the cell color in ALV? http://www.sapfans.com/forums/viewtopic.php?t=52107

8. How do I print a logo/graphics in ALV?

http://www.sapfans.com/forums/viewtopic.php?t=81149

http://www.sapfans.com/forums/viewtopic.php?t=35498

http://www.sapfans.com/forums/viewtopic.php?t=5013

9. How do I create and use input-enabled fields in ALV?

http://www.sapfans.com/forums/viewtopic.php?t=84933

http://www.sapfans.com/forums/viewtopic.php?t=69878

10. How can I use ALV for reports that are going to be run in background?

http://www.sapfans.com/forums/viewtopic.php?t=83243

http://www.sapfans.com/forums/viewtopic.php?t=19224

11. How can I display an icon in ALV? (Common requirement is traffic light icon).

http://www.sapfans.com/forums/viewtopic.php?t=79424

http://www.sapfans.com/forums/viewtopic.php?t=24512

12. How can I display a checkbox in ALV? http://www.sapfans.com/forums/viewtopic.php?t=88376

http://www.sapfans.com/forums/viewtopic.php?t=40968

http://www.sapfans.com/forums/viewtopic.php?t=6919

Check this for basic concepts of OOPS

https://www.sdn.sap.com/irj/servlet/prt/portal/prtroot/com.sap.km.cm.docs/library/webas/abap/abap%20...

https://www.sdn.sap.com/irj/servlet/prt/portal/prtroot/com.sap.km.cm.docs/library/webas/abap/abap%20...

Tabstrip

https://www.sdn.sap.com/irj/servlet/prt/portal/prtroot/com.sap.km.cm.docs/library/webas/abap/abap%20...

Editable ALV

https://www.sdn.sap.com/irj/servlet/prt/portal/prtroot/com.sap.km.cm.docs/library/webas/abap/abap%20...

Tree

http://www.sapdevelopment.co.uk/reporting/alv/alvtree/alvtree_usrint.htm

General Tutorial for OOPS

https://www.sdn.sap.com/irj/servlet/prt/portal/prtroot/com.sap.km.cm.docs/library/webas/abap/an%20ea...

http://www.sapdevelopment.co.uk/reporting/alvhome.htm

http://www.sap-img.com/abap/what-is-alv-programming.htm

http://www.sap-img.com/abap-function.htm

http://www.geocities.com/mpioud/Abap_programs.html

http://www.sapdevelopment.co.uk/reporting/alv/alvtree%5Calvtree_basic.htm

http://esnips.com/doc/ad20dca9-6182-4903-8d8f-96a66dc8590c/ALV.pdf

http://www.sap-img.com/abap-function.htm

program...on alv...

TABLES VBAK.

TYPE-POOLS SLIS.

  • Data Declaration

TYPES: BEGIN OF T_VBAK,

VBELN TYPE VBAK-VBELN,

ERDAT TYPE VBAK-ERDAT,

ERNAM TYPE VBAK-ERNAM,

AUDAT TYPE VBAK-AUDAT,

VBTYP TYPE VBAK-VBTYP,

NETWR TYPE VBAK-NETWR,

VKORG TYPE VBAK-VKORG,

VKGRP TYPE VBAK-VKGRP,

LINE_COLOR(4) TYPE C,

END OF T_VBAK.

DATA: IT_VBAK TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF T_VBAK INITIAL SIZE 0,

WA_VBAK TYPE T_VBAK.

  • ALV Data Declaration

DATA: FLDCAT TYPE SLIS_T_FIELDCAT_ALV WITH HEADER LINE,

GD_LAYOUT TYPE SLIS_LAYOUT_ALV,

GD_REPID TYPE SY-REPID,

  • I_EVENTS TYPE SLIS_T_EVENT,

  • W_EVENTS LIKE LINE OF I_EVENTS.

START-OF-SELECTION.

PERFORM DATA_RETRIEVAL.

PERFORM BLD_FLDCAT.

PERFORM BLD_LAYOUT.

PERFORM DISPLAY_ALV_REPORT.

  • Build Field Catalog for ALV Report

FORM BLD_FLDCAT.

FLDCAT-FIELDNAME = 'VBELN'.

FLDCAT-SELTEXT_M = 'Sales Document'.

FLDCAT-COL_POS = 0.

*FLDCAT-EMPHASIZE = 'C411'.

FLDCAT-OUTPUTLEN = 20.

FLDCAT-KEY = 'X'.

APPEND FLDCAT TO FLDCAT.

CLEAR FLDCAT.

FLDCAT-FIELDNAME = 'ERDAT'.

FLDCAT-SELTEXT_L = 'Record Date created'.

FLDCAT-COL_POS = 1.

FLDCAT-KEY = 'X'.

APPEND FLDCAT TO FLDCAT.

CLEAR FLDCAT.

FLDCAT-FIELDNAME = 'ERNAM'.

FLDCAT-SELTEXT_L = 'Cteated Object Person Name'.

APPEND FLDCAT TO FLDCAT.

CLEAR FLDCAT.

FLDCAT-FIELDNAME = 'AUDAT'.

FLDCAT-SELTEXT_M = 'Document Date'.

FLDCAT-COL_POS = 3.

FLDCAT-EMPHASIZE = 'C110'.

APPEND FLDCAT TO FLDCAT.

CLEAR FLDCAT.

FLDCAT-FIELDNAME = 'VBTYP'.

FLDCAT-SELTEXT_L = 'SD Document category'.

FLDCAT-COL_POS = 4.

APPEND FLDCAT TO FLDCAT.

CLEAR FLDCAT.

FLDCAT-FIELDNAME = 'NETWR'.

FLDCAT-SELTEXT_L = 'Net Value of the SO in Document Currency'.

FLDCAT-COL_POS = 5.

FLDCAT-OUTPUTLEN = 60.

FLDCAT-DO_SUM = 'X'.

FLDCAT-DATATYPE = 'CURR'.

APPEND FLDCAT TO FLDCAT.

CLEAR FLDCAT.

FLDCAT-FIELDNAME = 'VKORG'.

FLDCAT-SELTEXT_L = 'Sales Organization'.

FLDCAT-COL_POS = 6.

APPEND FLDCAT TO FLDCAT.

CLEAR FLDCAT.

FLDCAT-FIELDNAME = 'VKGRP'.

FLDCAT-SELTEXT_M = 'Sales Group'.

FLDCAT-COL_POS = 7.

FLDCAT-EMPHASIZE = 'C801'.

APPEND FLDCAT TO FLDCAT.

CLEAR FLDCAT.

ENDFORM.

  • Build Layout for ALV Grid Report

FORM BLD_LAYOUT.

GD_LAYOUT-NO_INPUT = 'X'.

GD_LAYOUT-COLWIDTH_OPTIMIZE = 'X'.

GD_LAYOUT-INFO_FIELDNAME = 'LINE_COLOR'.

ENDFORM.

  • Display report using ALV grid

FORM DISPLAY_ALV_REPORT.

DATA T_EVENT TYPE SLIS_T_EVENT.

CALL FUNCTION 'REUSE_ALV_EVENTS_GET'

EXPORTING

I_LIST_TYPE = 0

IMPORTING

ET_EVENTS = T_EVENT.

IF SY-SUBRC <> 0.

  • MESSAGE ID SY-MSGID TYPE SY-MSGTY NUMBER SY-MSGNO

  • WITH SY-MSGV1 SY-MSGV2 SY-MSGV3 SY-MSGV4.

ENDIF.

GD_REPID = SY-REPID.

CALL FUNCTION 'REUSE_ALV_GRID_DISPLAY'

EXPORTING

I_CALLBACK_PROGRAM = GD_REPID

IS_LAYOUT = GD_LAYOUT

I_CALLBACK_HTML_TOP_OF_PAGE = 'TOP_OF_PAGE_SPLIT'

IT_FIELDCAT = FLDCAT[]

I_SAVE = 'X'

TABLES

T_OUTTAB = IT_VBAK

EXCEPTIONS

PROGRAM_ERROR = 1

OTHERS = 2.

IF SY-SUBRC <> 0.

  • MESSAGE ID SY-MSGID TYPE SY-MSGTY NUMBER SY-MSGNO

  • WITH SY-MSGV1 SY-MSGV2 SY-MSGV3 SY-MSGV4.

ENDIF.

ENDFORM.

  • Retrieve data from VBAK table and populate itab IT_VBAK

FORM DATA_RETRIEVAL.

DATA LD_COLOR(1) TYPE C.

SELECT VBELN ERDAT ERNAM AUDAT VBTYP NETWR VKORG

UP TO 20 ROWS

FROM VBAK

INTO TABLE IT_VBAK.

LOOP AT IT_VBAK INTO WA_VBAK.

LD_COLOR = LD_COLOR + 1.

IF LD_COLOR = 8.

LD_COLOR = 1.

ENDIF.

CONCATENATE 'C' LD_COLOR '10' INTO WA_VBAK-LINE_COLOR.

MODIFY IT_VBAK FROM WA_VBAK.

ENDLOOP.

ENDFORM.

FORM TOP_OF_PAGE.

DATA: T_HEADER TYPE SLIS_T_LISTHEADER,

W_HEADER TYPE SLIS_LISTHEADER.

W_HEADER-TYP = 'H'.

W_HEADER-INFO = 'WELCOME HEADER LIST'.

APPEND W_HEADER TO T_HEADER.

W_HEADER-TYP = 'S'.

W_HEADER-KEY = 'REPORT:'.

W_HEADER-INFO = SY-REPID.

APPEND W_HEADER TO T_HEADER.

W_HEADER-TYP = 'S'.

W_HEADER-KEY = 'DATE:'.

CONCATENATE SY-DATUM4(2) ' / ' SY-DATUM6(2) ' / ' SY-DATUM(4) INTO W_HEADER-INFO.

APPEND W_HEADER TO T_HEADER.

CALL FUNCTION 'REUSE_ALV_COMMENTARY_WRITE'

EXPORTING

IT_LIST_COMMENTARY = T_HEADER.

ENDFORM.

FORM TOP_OF_PAGE_SPLIT USING R_TOP TYPE REF TO CL_DD_DOCUMENT.

DATA: S_TAB TYPE SDYDO_TEXT_TABLE,

C_AREA TYPE REF TO CL_DD_AREA,

TEXT TYPE SDYDO_TEXT_ELEMENT.

DATA: BEGIN OF TAB_TEXT OCCURS 0,

TEXT TYPE SDYDO_TEXT_ELEMENT,

END OF TAB_TEXT.

CALL METHOD R_TOP->INITIALIZE_DOCUMENT.

CALL METHOD R_TOP->VERTICAL_SPLIT

EXPORTING

SPLIT_AREA = R_TOP

SPLIT_WIDTH = '70%'

IMPORTING

RIGHT_AREA = C_AREA.

IF SY-SUBRC <> 0.

  • MESSAGE ID SY-MSGID TYPE SY-MSGTY NUMBER SY-MSGNO

  • WITH SY-MSGV1 SY-MSGV2 SY-MSGV3 SY-MSGV4.

ENDIF.

TAB_TEXT-TEXT = 'GEMS TECHNO SOLUTIONS PVT LIMITED'.

APPEND TAB_TEXT.

TAB_TEXT-TEXT = 'PLOT NO.100,SECTOR 1'.

APPEND TAB_TEXT.

TAB_TEXT-TEXT = 'MVP DOUBLE ROAD'.

APPEND TAB_TEXT.

TAB_TEXT-TEXT = 'MVP COLONY,VIZAG'.

APPEND TAB_TEXT.

S_TAB[] = TAB_TEXT[].

CALL METHOD C_AREA->ADD_TEXT

EXPORTING

TEXT_TABLE = S_TAB

FIX_LINES = 'X'

SAP_FONTSIZE = CL_DD_DOCUMENT=>MEDIUM

SAP_EMPHASIS = CL_DD_DOCUMENT=>STRONG.

TEXT = 'REPORT:'.

CALL METHOD R_TOP->ADD_TEXT

EXPORTING

TEXT = TEXT

SAP_EMPHASIS = 'STRONG'.

CALL METHOD R_TOP->ADD_GAP

EXPORTING

WIDTH = 2.

TEXT = SY-REPID.

CALL METHOD R_TOP->ADD_TEXT

EXPORTING

TEXT = TEXT

SAP_STYLE = 'KEY'.

CALL METHOD R_TOP->NEW_LINE.

TEXT = 'DATE:'.

CALL METHOD R_TOP->ADD_TEXT

EXPORTING

TEXT = TEXT

SAP_EMPHASIS = 'STRONG'.

CALL METHOD R_TOP->ADD_GAP

EXPORTING

WIDTH = 8.

TEXT = SY-DATUM.

CALL METHOD R_TOP->ADD_TEXT

EXPORTING

TEXT = TEXT

SAP_STYLE = 'KEY'.

CALL METHOD R_TOP->NEW_LINE.

ENDFORM.

Regards

vasu