‎2007 Apr 30 7:10 PM
Hi,
I need to read the data of a .xls file to an internal table.
I tried to used the function module WS_UPLOAD but i could not find the correct type of archive to give as a parameter.
The excel file has got 2 colums, and only one tab.
Could someone please help me on this?
Kind Regards.
‎2007 Apr 30 7:21 PM
Hello,
See the Example code -
************************************************************************
Program : ZLWMI151_UPLOAD(Data load to ZBATCH_CROSS_REF Table)
Type : Upload program
Author : Seshu Maramreddy
Date : 05/16/2005
Transport : DV3K919574
Transaction: None
Description: This program will get the data from XLS File
and it upload to ZBATCH_CROSS_REF Table
************************************************************************
REPORT ZLWMI151_UPLOAD no standard page heading
line-size 100 line-count 60.
*tables : zbatch_cross_ref.
data : begin of t_text occurs 0,
werks(4) type c,
cmatnr(15) type c,
srlno(12) type n,
matnr(7) type n,
charg(10) type n,
end of t_text.
data: begin of t_zbatch occurs 0,
werks like zbatch_cross_ref-werks,
cmatnr like zbatch_cross_ref-cmatnr,
srlno like zbatch_cross_ref-srlno,
matnr like zbatch_cross_ref-matnr,
charg like zbatch_cross_ref-charg,
end of t_zbatch.
data : g_repid like sy-repid,
g_line like sy-index,
g_line1 like sy-index,
$v_start_col type i value '1',
$v_start_row type i value '2',
$v_end_col type i value '256',
$v_end_row type i value '65536',
gd_currentrow type i.
data: itab like alsmex_tabline occurs 0 with header line.
data : t_final like zbatch_cross_ref occurs 0 with header line.
selection-screen : begin of block blk with frame title text.
parameters : p_file like rlgrap-filename obligatory.
selection-screen : end of block blk.
initialization.
g_repid = sy-repid.
at selection-screen on value-request for p_file.
CALL FUNCTION 'F4_FILENAME'
EXPORTING
PROGRAM_NAME = g_repid
IMPORTING
FILE_NAME = p_file.
start-of-selection.
Uploading the data into Internal Table
perform upload_data.
perform modify_table.
top-of-page.
CALL FUNCTION 'Z_HEADER'
EXPORTING
FLEX_TEXT1 =
FLEX_TEXT2 =
FLEX_TEXT3 =
.
&----
*& Form upload_data
&----
text
----
FORM upload_data.
CALL FUNCTION 'ALSM_EXCEL_TO_INTERNAL_TABLE'
EXPORTING
FILENAME = p_file
I_BEGIN_COL = $v_start_col
I_BEGIN_ROW = $v_start_row
I_END_COL = $v_end_col
I_END_ROW = $v_end_row
TABLES
INTERN = itab
EXCEPTIONS
INCONSISTENT_PARAMETERS = 1
UPLOAD_OLE = 2
OTHERS = 3.
IF SY-SUBRC <> 0.
write:/10 'File '.
ENDIF.
if sy-subrc eq 0.
read table itab index 1.
gd_currentrow = itab-row.
loop at itab.
if itab-row ne gd_currentrow.
append t_text.
clear t_text.
gd_currentrow = itab-row.
endif.
case itab-col.
when '0001'.
t_text-werks = itab-value.
when '0002'.
t_text-cmatnr = itab-value.
when '0003'.
t_text-srlno = itab-value.
when '0004'.
t_text-matnr = itab-value.
when '0005'.
t_text-charg = itab-value.
endcase.
endloop.
endif.
append t_text.
ENDFORM. " upload_data
&----
*& Form modify_table
&----
Modify the table ZBATCH_CROSS_REF
----
FORM modify_table.
loop at t_text.
t_final-werks = t_text-werks.
t_final-cmatnr = t_text-cmatnr.
t_final-srlno = t_text-srlno.
t_final-matnr = t_text-matnr.
t_final-charg = t_text-charg.
t_final-erdat = sy-datum.
t_final-erzet = sy-uzeit.
t_final-ernam = sy-uname.
t_final-rstat = 'U'.
append t_final.
clear t_final.
endloop.
delete t_final where werks = ''.
describe table t_final lines g_line.
sort t_final by werks cmatnr srlno.
Deleting the Duplicate Records
perform select_data.
describe table t_final lines g_line1.
modify zbatch_cross_ref from table t_final.
if sy-subrc ne 0.
write:/ 'Updation failed'.
else.
Skip 1.
Write:/12 'Updation has been Completed Sucessfully'.
skip 1.
Write:/12 'Records in file ',42 g_line .
write:/12 'Updated records in Table',42 g_line1.
endif.
delete from zbatch_cross_ref where werks = ''.
ENDFORM. " modify_table
&----
*& Form select_data
&----
Deleting the duplicate records
----
FORM select_data.
select werks
cmatnr
srlno from zbatch_cross_ref
into table t_zbatch for all entries in t_final
where werks = t_final-werks
and cmatnr = t_final-cmatnr
and srlno = t_final-srlno.
sort t_zbatch by werks cmatnr srlno.
loop at t_zbatch.
read table t_final with key werks = t_zbatch-werks
cmatnr = t_zbatch-cmatnr
srlno = t_zbatch-srlno.
if sy-subrc eq 0.
delete table t_final .
endif.
clear: t_zbatch,
t_final.
endloop.
ENDFORM. " select_data
Reward Points if it is helpful
Thanks
Seshu
‎2007 Apr 30 7:11 PM
‎2007 Apr 30 7:13 PM
Hi,
Please try this FM ALSM_EXCEL_TO_INTERNAL_TABLE.
Check this link for sample codes.
http://www.sapdevelopment.co.uk/file/file_upexcel2.htm
http://www.sapdevelopment.co.uk/file/file_upexcel.htm
Regards,
Ferry Lianto
‎2007 Apr 30 7:13 PM
‎2007 Apr 30 7:13 PM
‎2007 Apr 30 7:21 PM
Hello,
See the Example code -
************************************************************************
Program : ZLWMI151_UPLOAD(Data load to ZBATCH_CROSS_REF Table)
Type : Upload program
Author : Seshu Maramreddy
Date : 05/16/2005
Transport : DV3K919574
Transaction: None
Description: This program will get the data from XLS File
and it upload to ZBATCH_CROSS_REF Table
************************************************************************
REPORT ZLWMI151_UPLOAD no standard page heading
line-size 100 line-count 60.
*tables : zbatch_cross_ref.
data : begin of t_text occurs 0,
werks(4) type c,
cmatnr(15) type c,
srlno(12) type n,
matnr(7) type n,
charg(10) type n,
end of t_text.
data: begin of t_zbatch occurs 0,
werks like zbatch_cross_ref-werks,
cmatnr like zbatch_cross_ref-cmatnr,
srlno like zbatch_cross_ref-srlno,
matnr like zbatch_cross_ref-matnr,
charg like zbatch_cross_ref-charg,
end of t_zbatch.
data : g_repid like sy-repid,
g_line like sy-index,
g_line1 like sy-index,
$v_start_col type i value '1',
$v_start_row type i value '2',
$v_end_col type i value '256',
$v_end_row type i value '65536',
gd_currentrow type i.
data: itab like alsmex_tabline occurs 0 with header line.
data : t_final like zbatch_cross_ref occurs 0 with header line.
selection-screen : begin of block blk with frame title text.
parameters : p_file like rlgrap-filename obligatory.
selection-screen : end of block blk.
initialization.
g_repid = sy-repid.
at selection-screen on value-request for p_file.
CALL FUNCTION 'F4_FILENAME'
EXPORTING
PROGRAM_NAME = g_repid
IMPORTING
FILE_NAME = p_file.
start-of-selection.
Uploading the data into Internal Table
perform upload_data.
perform modify_table.
top-of-page.
CALL FUNCTION 'Z_HEADER'
EXPORTING
FLEX_TEXT1 =
FLEX_TEXT2 =
FLEX_TEXT3 =
.
&----
*& Form upload_data
&----
text
----
FORM upload_data.
CALL FUNCTION 'ALSM_EXCEL_TO_INTERNAL_TABLE'
EXPORTING
FILENAME = p_file
I_BEGIN_COL = $v_start_col
I_BEGIN_ROW = $v_start_row
I_END_COL = $v_end_col
I_END_ROW = $v_end_row
TABLES
INTERN = itab
EXCEPTIONS
INCONSISTENT_PARAMETERS = 1
UPLOAD_OLE = 2
OTHERS = 3.
IF SY-SUBRC <> 0.
write:/10 'File '.
ENDIF.
if sy-subrc eq 0.
read table itab index 1.
gd_currentrow = itab-row.
loop at itab.
if itab-row ne gd_currentrow.
append t_text.
clear t_text.
gd_currentrow = itab-row.
endif.
case itab-col.
when '0001'.
t_text-werks = itab-value.
when '0002'.
t_text-cmatnr = itab-value.
when '0003'.
t_text-srlno = itab-value.
when '0004'.
t_text-matnr = itab-value.
when '0005'.
t_text-charg = itab-value.
endcase.
endloop.
endif.
append t_text.
ENDFORM. " upload_data
&----
*& Form modify_table
&----
Modify the table ZBATCH_CROSS_REF
----
FORM modify_table.
loop at t_text.
t_final-werks = t_text-werks.
t_final-cmatnr = t_text-cmatnr.
t_final-srlno = t_text-srlno.
t_final-matnr = t_text-matnr.
t_final-charg = t_text-charg.
t_final-erdat = sy-datum.
t_final-erzet = sy-uzeit.
t_final-ernam = sy-uname.
t_final-rstat = 'U'.
append t_final.
clear t_final.
endloop.
delete t_final where werks = ''.
describe table t_final lines g_line.
sort t_final by werks cmatnr srlno.
Deleting the Duplicate Records
perform select_data.
describe table t_final lines g_line1.
modify zbatch_cross_ref from table t_final.
if sy-subrc ne 0.
write:/ 'Updation failed'.
else.
Skip 1.
Write:/12 'Updation has been Completed Sucessfully'.
skip 1.
Write:/12 'Records in file ',42 g_line .
write:/12 'Updated records in Table',42 g_line1.
endif.
delete from zbatch_cross_ref where werks = ''.
ENDFORM. " modify_table
&----
*& Form select_data
&----
Deleting the duplicate records
----
FORM select_data.
select werks
cmatnr
srlno from zbatch_cross_ref
into table t_zbatch for all entries in t_final
where werks = t_final-werks
and cmatnr = t_final-cmatnr
and srlno = t_final-srlno.
sort t_zbatch by werks cmatnr srlno.
loop at t_zbatch.
read table t_final with key werks = t_zbatch-werks
cmatnr = t_zbatch-cmatnr
srlno = t_zbatch-srlno.
if sy-subrc eq 0.
delete table t_final .
endif.
clear: t_zbatch,
t_final.
endloop.
ENDFORM. " select_data
Reward Points if it is helpful
Thanks
Seshu
‎2007 Apr 30 7:26 PM
‎2007 Apr 30 7:28 PM
Hi,
Use FM: 'ALSM_EXCEL_TO_INTERNAL_TABLE' .
For coding check the following link:
http://www.sap-img.com/abap/upload-direct-excel.htm
Regards,
Bhaskar