Work area

[Former Member]

Hi I want to use internal table and work area in my bdc program like

Data: it_bdcdata type table of bdcdata.

Wa_bdcdata type bdcdata.

Call transaction va01 using wa_bdcdata …

The above syntax is giving syntax error like wa_bdcdata is not with occurs 0

Suppose if I give it_bdcdata then records are not uploading. I did all clear and refresh

And inside of bdc I am doing clear wa_bdcdata.

Wa_bdcdata-program = ‘ a’.

Append wa_bdcdata to it_bdcdata.

Please suggest me

[gopi_narendra]

You should be using a internal table to use the call transaction statement.

See the sample code as below

DATA: BDCDATA TYPE TABLE OF BDCDATA. 
DATA: ITAB TYPE TABLE OF BDCMSGCOLL. 

DATA: PROGRAM LIKE SY-REPID, 
      WA_BDCDATA TYPE BDCDATA. 

WA_BDCDATA-PROGRAM  = 'SAPMS38M'. 
WA_BDCDATA-DYNPRO   = '0100'. 
WA_BDCDATA-DYNBEGIN = 'X'. 
APPEND WA_BDCDATA TO BDCDATA. 

CLEAR WA_BDCDATA. 
WA_BDCDATA-FNAM     = 'RS38M-PROGRAMM'. 
WA_BDCDATA-FVAL     = PROGRAM. 
APPEND WA_BDCDATA TO BDCDATA. 

CALL TRANSACTION 'SE38'  USING BDCDATA  MODE 'N' 
                         MESSAGES INTO ITAB.

Regards

Gopi

[Former Member]

Hi,

Write:

Call transaction va01 using it_bdcdata

instead of Call transaction va01 using wa_bdcdata.

Regards,

Rama.Pammi

[Former Member]

Work area can be created only for Internal Table type.

do and check like this,

Data: it_bdcdata type table of bdcdata,

Wa_bdcdata type bdcdata.

Call transaction 'va01' using it_bdcdata.

reward if useful.

Regards,

Vimal

[Former Member]

Hi ,

Here is the sample code for BDC .

TYPES: BEGIN OF x_itab ,

mptyp TYPE rmipm-mptyp,

wstra TYPE rmipm-wstra,

pstxt TYPE rmipm-pstxt,

tplnr TYPE riwo1-tplnr,

equnr TYPE riwo1-equnr,

bautl TYPE riwo1-bautl,

iwerk TYPE rmipm-iwerk,

wpgrp TYPE rmipm-wpgrp,

auart TYPE rmipm-auart,

ilart TYPE rmipm-ilart,

gewerk TYPE rmipm-gewerk,

wergw TYPE rmipm-wergw,

gsber TYPE rmipm-gsber,

plnty TYPE rmipm-plnty,

plnnr TYPE rmipm-plnnr,

priok TYPE rmipm-priok,

plnal TYPE rmipm-plnal ,

END OF x_itab.

TYPES: BEGIN OF x_messages,

index TYPE i,

msgtyp(1),

equnr(18),

tplnr(30),

message(120),

END OF x_messages.

DATA : it_itab TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF x_itab ,

wa_itab TYPE x_itab .

DATA x_ctuprms TYPE ctu_params.

DATA it_bdcdata TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF bdcdata.

DATA : wa_bdcdata TYPE bdcdata.

DATA: w_flname TYPE ibipparms-path.

DATA: it_excel TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF alsmex_tabline,

wa_excel TYPE alsmex_tabline.

DATA: it_msgtab TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF bdcmsgcoll .

DATA wa_msgtab TYPE bdcmsgcoll.

DATA : it_messages TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF x_messages .

DATA wa_messages TYPE x_messages.

DATA: w_index TYPE i VALUE 1.

constants : c_var(3) value '/00' ,

c_var1(3) value '=BU' .

************************************************************************

• SELECTION SCREEN

************************************************************************

SELECTION-SCREEN BEGIN OF BLOCK b1 WITH FRAME .

.

SELECTION-SCREEN : SKIP 1 .

PARAMETERS : p_flname TYPE rlgrap-filename OBLIGATORY.

SELECTION-SCREEN END OF BLOCK b1.

************************************************************************

• AT SELECTION SCREEN (F4 HELP)

************************************************************************

AT SELECTION-SCREEN ON VALUE-REQUEST FOR p_flname.

CALL FUNCTION 'F4_FILENAME'

EXPORTING

program_name = syst-cprog

dynpro_number = syst-dynnr

• FIELD_NAME = ' '

IMPORTING

file_name = w_flname.

p_flname = w_flname.

***********************************************************************

• START OF SELECTION

***********************************************************************

START-OF-SELECTION.

PERFORM fill_it_itab.

PERFORM execute_bdc.

----

---

• FORM execute_bdc *

----

---

• Sub-routine to create maintanince item.

----

---

FORM execute_bdc.

DATA: w_bill(18).

PERFORM fill_ctuprms.

LOOP AT it_itab INTO wa_itab.

REFRESH it_bdcdata.

PERFORM fill_bdcdata USING :

'SAPLIWP3' '0200' 'X',

'BDC_OKCODE' c_var ' ',

'RMIPM-MPTYP' wa_itab-mptyp ' ',

'RMIPM-WSTRA' wa_itab-wstra ' ',

'SAPLIWP3' '0201' 'X',

'BDC_OKCODE' c_var ' ',

'RMIPM-PSTXT' wa_itab-pstxt ' ',

'RMIPM-WSTRA' wa_itab-wstra ' ',

'RIWO1-TPLNR' wa_itab-tplnr ' ',

'RIWO1-EQUNR' wa_itab-equnr ' ',

'RIWO1-BAUTL' wa_itab-bautl ' ',

'RMIPM-IWERK' wa_itab-iwerk ' ',

'RMIPM-WPGRP' wa_itab-wpgrp ' ',

'RMIPM-AUART' wa_itab-auart ' ',

'RMIPM-ILART' wa_itab-ilart ' ',

'RMIPM-GEWERK' wa_itab-gewerk ' ',

'RMIPM-WERGW' wa_itab-wergw ' ',

'RMIPM-GSBER' wa_itab-gsber ' ',

'RMIPM-PLNTY' wa_itab-plnty ' ',

'RMIPM-PLNNR' wa_itab-plnnr ' ',

'RMIPM-PLNAL' wa_itab-plnal ' ',

'SAPLIWP3' '0201' 'X',

'BDC_OKCODE' c_var ' ',

'RMIPM-PSTXT' wa_itab-pstxt ' ',

*'RMIPM-WSTRA' wa_itab-WSTRA ' ',

'RIWO1-TPLNR' wa_itab-tplnr ' ',

'RIWO1-EQUNR' wa_itab-equnr ' ',

'RIWO1-BAUTL' wa_itab-bautl ' ',

'RMIPM-IWERK' wa_itab-iwerk ' ',

'RMIPM-WPGRP' wa_itab-wpgrp ' ',

'RMIPM-AUART' wa_itab-auart ' ',

'RMIPM-ILART' wa_itab-ilart ' ',

'RMIPM-GEWERK' wa_itab-gewerk ' ',

'RMIPM-WERGW' wa_itab-wergw ' ',

'RMIPM-GSBER' wa_itab-gsber ' ',

'RMIPM-PRIOK' wa_itab-priok ' ',

'RMIPM-PLNTY' wa_itab-plnty ' ',

'RMIPM-PLNNR' wa_itab-plnnr ' ',

'RMIPM-PLNAL' wa_itab-plnal ' ',

'SAPLIWP3' '0201' 'X',

'BDC_OKCODE' c_var1 ' ',

'RMIPM-PSTXT' wa_itab-pstxt ' ',

*'RMIPM-WSTRA' wa_itab-WSTRA ' ',

'RIWO1-TPLNR' wa_itab-tplnr ' ',

'RIWO1-EQUNR' wa_itab-equnr ' ',

'RIWO1-BAUTL' wa_itab-bautl ' ',

'RMIPM-IWERK' wa_itab-iwerk ' ',

*'RMIPM-WPGR懄' wa_itab-WPGRP ' ',

'RMIPM-AUART' wa_itab-auart ' ',

'RMIPM-ILART' wa_itab-ilart ' ',

'RMIPM-GEWERK' wa_itab-gewerk ' ',

'RMIPM-WERGW' wa_itab-wergw ' ',

'RMIPM-GSBER' wa_itab-gsber ' ',

'RMIPM-PRIOK' wa_itab-priok ' ',

'RMIPM-PLNTY' wa_itab-plnty ' ',

'RMIPM-PLNNR' wa_itab-plnnr ' ',

'RMIPM-PLNAL' wa_itab-plnal ' '.

CALL TRANSACTION 'IP04' USING it_bdcdata OPTIONS FROM x_ctuprms

MESSAGES INTO it_msgtab.

CLEAR wa_bdcdata.

REFRESH it_bdcdata.

PERFORM collecit_messages.

ENDLOOP.

PERFORM write_messages.

ENDFORM. "execute_bdc

&----

---

*& Form FILL_BDCDATA

&----

---

• SUB-ROUTINE TO FILL BCDDATA FOR EXECUTION OF BDC

----

---

• -->P_0414 text *

• -->P_0415 text *

• -->P_0416 text *

----

---

FORM fill_bdcdata USING val1

val2

val3.

CLEAR wa_bdcdata.

IF val3 = 'X'.

MOVE val1 TO wa_bdcdata-program.

MOVE val2 TO wa_bdcdata-dynpro.

MOVE val3 TO wa_bdcdata-dynbegin.

ELSE.

MOVE val1 TO wa_bdcdata-fnam.

MOVE val2 TO wa_bdcdata-fval.

ENDIF.

APPEND wa_bdcdata TO it_bdcdata.

ENDFORM. " FILL_BDCDATA

&----

---

*& Form FILL_it_itab

&----

---

*SUB-ROUTINE TO FILL DATA FROM A SPECIFIED FILE TO it_itab INTERNAL TABLE

----

---

FORM fill_it_itab.

refresh it_excel.

CALL FUNCTION 'ALSM_EXCEL_TO_INTERNAL_TABLE'

EXPORTING

filename = p_flname

i_begin_col = 2

i_begin_row = 3

i_end_col = 18

i_end_row = 9999

TABLES

intern = it_excel

EXCEPTIONS

inconsistent_parameters = 1

upload_ole = 2

OTHERS = 3.

IF sy-subrc <> 0.

MESSAGE ID sy-msgid TYPE sy-msgty NUMBER sy-msgno

WITH sy-msgv1 sy-msgv2 sy-msgv3 sy-msgv4.

ENDIF.

• Filling Data into Internal Tables IT_ITAB From Internal Table

• it_excel.

CLEAR wa_itab.

LOOP AT it_excel INTO wa_excel.

case wa_excel-col .

when '1' .

wa_itab-mptyp = wa_excel-value.

when '2' .

MOVE wa_excel-value TO wa_itab-wstra.

when '3' .

wa_itab-pstxt = wa_excel-value.

when '4' .

wa_itab-tplnr = wa_excel-value.

when '5' .

wa_itab-equnr = wa_excel-value.

when '6' .

wa_itab-bautl = wa_excel-value.

when '7' .

wa_itab-iwerk = wa_excel-value.

when '8' .

wa_itab-wpgrp = wa_excel-value.

when '9' .

wa_itab-auart = wa_excel-value.

when '10' .

wa_itab-ilart = wa_excel-value.

when '11' .

wa_itab-gewerk = wa_excel-value.

when '12' .

wa_itab-wergw = wa_excel-value.

when '13' .

wa_itab-gsber = wa_excel-value.

when '14' .

wa_itab-plnty = wa_excel-value.

when '15' .

wa_itab-plnnr = wa_excel-value.

when '16' .

wa_itab-plnal = wa_excel-value.

when '17' .

wa_itab-priok = wa_excel-value.

endcase.

AT END OF row.

CONDENSE: wa_itab-mptyp , wa_itab-wstra,

wa_itab-pstxt , wa_itab-tplnr , wa_itab-equnr,

wa_itab-bautl , wa_itab-iwerk, wa_itab-wpgrp,

wa_itab-auart , wa_itab-ilart , wa_itab-gewerk,

wa_itab-wergw , wa_itab-gsber , wa_itab-plnty ,

wa_itab-plnnr , wa_itab-plnal , wa_itab-priok.

APPEND wa_itab TO it_itab.

CLEAR wa_itab.

ENDAT .

ENDLOOP.

ENDFORM. " FILL_it_itab

&----

---

*& Form FILL_CTUPRMS

&----

---

• text

----

---

• --> p1 text

• <-- p2 text

----

---

FORM fill_ctuprms.

CLEAR x_ctuprms.

x_ctuprms-dismode = 'N'.

ENDFORM. " FILL_CTUPRMS

&----

---

*& Form COLLECit_messages

&----

---

• text

--

---

&#25028;--

---

• --> p1 text

• <-- p2 text

----

---

FORM collecit_messages.

DATA: w_msg(100).

LOOP AT it_msgtab INTO wa_msgtab.

CALL FUNCTION 'FORMAT_MESSAGE'

EXPORTING

id = wa_msgtab-msgid

lang = wa_msgtab-msgspra

no = wa_msgtab-msgnr

v1 = wa_msgtab-msgv1

v2 = wa_msgtab-msgv2

IMPORTING

msg = w_msg

EXCEPTIONS

OTHERS = 0.

CONDENSE w_msg.

CLEAR wa_messages.

wa_messages-index = w_index.

wa_messages-msgtyp = wa_msgtab-msgtyp.

wa_messages-message = w_msg.

wa_messages-equnr = wa_itab-equnr .

wa_messages-tplnr = wa_itab-tplnr.

APPEND wa_messages TO it_messages .

ENDLOOP.

w_index = w_index + 1.

REFRESH it_msgtab.

ENDFORM. " COLLECit_messages

&----

---

*& Form write_messages

&----

---

• text

----

---

• --> p1 text

• <-- p2 text

----

---

FORM write_messages .

LOOP AT it_messages INTO wa_messages .

WRITE:/1 sy-vline.

WRITE : 2 wa_messages-index .

IF wa_messages-msgtyp = 'S'.

WRITE: 10 icon_green_light.

ELSEIF wa_messages-msgtyp = 'E'.

WRITE: 10 icon_red_light.

ELSEIF wa_messages-msgtyp = 'W'.

WRITE: 10 icon_yellow_light.

ENDIF.

WRITE: 20 sy-vline.

WRITE : 30 wa_messages-equnr .

WRITE: 48 sy-vline.

WRITE : 49 wa_messages-tplnr .

WRITE: 79 sy-vline.

WRITE : 80 wa_messages-message .

WRITE: 180 sy-vline.

WRITE:/1 sy-vline.

ULINE 1(180).

ENDLOOP.

ENDFORM. " write_messages

Reward points if it helps.

Regards,

Shafivullah Mohammad