2008 Jul 15 5:38 PM
Hi experts.
Can someone assist me with information on using ALV grid for data input. Please give a simple example if possible.
I am mainly interested in the part in which we can transfer data from the grid changing the internal table's data.
Hi experts.
Can someone assist me with information on using ALV grid for data input. Please give a simple example if possible.
I am mainly interested in the part in which we can transfer data from the grid changing the internal table's data.
2008 Jul 16 6:52 AM
Check following code........
REPORT ZDEMO_ALVGRID_EDIT .
TABLES: ekko.
TYPE-POOLS: slis. "ALV Declarations
*Data Declaration
*----------------
TYPES: BEGIN OF t_ekko,
ebeln TYPE ekpo-ebeln,
ebelp TYPE ekpo-ebelp,
statu TYPE ekpo-statu,
aedat TYPE ekpo-aedat,
matnr TYPE ekpo-matnr,
menge TYPE ekpo-menge,
meins TYPE ekpo-meins,
netpr TYPE ekpo-netpr,
peinh TYPE ekpo-peinh,
field_style TYPE lvc_t_styl, "FOR DISABLE
END OF t_ekko.
DATA: it_ekko TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF t_ekko INITIAL SIZE 0,
wa_ekko TYPE t_ekko.
*ALV data declarations
DATA: fieldcatalog TYPE slis_t_fieldcat_alv WITH HEADER LINE.
DATA: it_fieldcat TYPE lvc_t_fcat, "slis_t_fieldcat_alv WITH HEADER LINE,
wa_fieldcat TYPE lvc_s_fcat,
gd_tab_group TYPE slis_t_sp_group_alv,
gd_layout TYPE lvc_s_layo, "slis_layout_alv,
gd_repid LIKE sy-repid.
************************************************************************
*Start-of-selection.
START-OF-SELECTION.
PERFORM data_retrieval.
PERFORM set_specific_field_attributes.
PERFORM build_fieldcatalog.
PERFORM build_layout.
PERFORM display_alv_report.
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Form BUILD_FIELDCATALOG
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
* Build Fieldcatalog for ALV Report
*----------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM build_fieldcatalog.
wa_fieldcat-fieldname = 'EBELN'.
wa_fieldcat-scrtext_m = 'Purchase Order'.
wa_fieldcat-col_pos = 0.
wa_fieldcat-outputlen = 10.
wa_fieldcat-emphasize = 'X'.
wa_fieldcat-key = 'X'.
APPEND wa_fieldcat TO it_fieldcat.
CLEAR wa_fieldcat.
wa_fieldcat-fieldname = 'EBELP'.
wa_fieldcat-scrtext_m = 'PO Item'.
wa_fieldcat-col_pos = 1.
APPEND wa_fieldcat TO it_fieldcat.
CLEAR wa_fieldcat.
wa_fieldcat-fieldname = 'STATU'.
wa_fieldcat-scrtext_m = 'Status'.
wa_fieldcat-col_pos = 2.
APPEND wa_fieldcat TO it_fieldcat.
CLEAR wa_fieldcat.
wa_fieldcat-fieldname = 'AEDAT'.
wa_fieldcat-scrtext_m = 'Item change date'.
wa_fieldcat-col_pos = 3.
APPEND wa_fieldcat TO it_fieldcat.
CLEAR wa_fieldcat.
wa_fieldcat-fieldname = 'MATNR'.
wa_fieldcat-scrtext_m = 'Material Number'.
wa_fieldcat-col_pos = 4.
APPEND wa_fieldcat TO it_fieldcat.
CLEAR wa_fieldcat.
wa_fieldcat-fieldname = 'MENGE'.
wa_fieldcat-scrtext_m = 'PO quantity'.
wa_fieldcat-col_pos = 5.
APPEND wa_fieldcat TO it_fieldcat.
CLEAR wa_fieldcat.
wa_fieldcat-fieldname = 'MEINS'.
wa_fieldcat-scrtext_m = 'Order Unit'.
wa_fieldcat-col_pos = 6.
APPEND wa_fieldcat TO it_fieldcat.
CLEAR wa_fieldcat.
wa_fieldcat-fieldname = 'NETPR'.
wa_fieldcat-scrtext_m = 'Net Price'.
wa_fieldcat-edit = 'X'. "sets whole column to be editable
wa_fieldcat-col_pos = 7.
wa_fieldcat-outputlen = 15.
wa_fieldcat-datatype = 'CURR'.
APPEND wa_fieldcat TO it_fieldcat.
CLEAR wa_fieldcat.
wa_fieldcat-fieldname = 'PEINH'.
wa_fieldcat-scrtext_m = 'Price Unit'.
wa_fieldcat-col_pos = 8.
APPEND wa_fieldcat TO it_fieldcat.
CLEAR wa_fieldcat.
ENDFORM. " BUILD_FIELDCATALOG
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Form BUILD_LAYOUT
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
* Build layout for ALV grid report
*----------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM build_layout.
* Set layout field for field attributes(i.e. input/output)
gd_layout-stylefname = 'FIELD_STYLE'.
gd_layout-zebra = 'X'.
ENDFORM. " BUILD_LAYOUT
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Form DISPLAY_ALV_REPORT
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
* Display report using ALV grid
*----------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM display_alv_report.
gd_repid = sy-repid.
* call function 'REUSE_ALV_GRID_DISPLAY'
CALL FUNCTION 'REUSE_ALV_GRID_DISPLAY_LVC'
EXPORTING
i_callback_program = gd_repid
* i_callback_user_command = 'USER_COMMAND'
is_layout_lvc = gd_layout
it_fieldcat_lvc = it_fieldcat
i_save = 'X'
TABLES
t_outtab = it_ekko
EXCEPTIONS
program_error = 1
OTHERS = 2.
IF sy-subrc <> 0.
* MESSAGE ID SY-MSGID TYPE SY-MSGTY NUMBER SY-MSGNO
* WITH SY-MSGV1 SY-MSGV2 SY-MSGV3 SY-MSGV4.
ENDIF.
ENDFORM. " DISPLAY_ALV_REPORT
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Form DATA_RETRIEVAL
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
* Retrieve data form EKPO table and populate itab it_ekko
*----------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM data_retrieval.
SELECT ebeln ebelp statu aedat matnr menge meins netpr peinh
UP TO 10 ROWS
FROM ekpo
INTO CORRESPONDING FIELDS OF TABLE it_ekko.
ENDFORM. " DATA_RETRIEVAL
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Form set_specific_field_attributes
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
* populate FIELD_STYLE table with specific field attributes
*----------------------------------------------------------------------*
form set_specific_field_attributes .
DATA ls_stylerow TYPE lvc_s_styl .
DATA lt_styletab TYPE lvc_t_styl .
* Populate style variable (FIELD_STYLE) with style properties
*
* The NETPR field/column has been set to editable in the fieldcatalog...
* The following code sets it to be disabled(display only) if 'NETPR'
* is gt than 10.
LOOP AT it_ekko INTO wa_ekko.
IF wa_ekko-netpr GT 10.
ls_stylerow-fieldname = 'NETPR' .
ls_stylerow-style = cl_gui_alv_grid=>mc_style_disabled.
"set field to disabled
APPEND ls_stylerow TO wa_ekko-field_style.
MODIFY it_ekko FROM wa_ekko.
ENDIF.
ENDLOOP.
endform. " set_specific_field_attributes
2008 Jul 16 6:53 AM
HI,
You can use event handler methods methods of class cl_gui_alv_grid :
Chech this code:
DATA : ls_mod_cell TYPE lvc_s_modi ,
lv_value TYPE lvc_value .
SORT ir_data_changed->mt_mod_cells BY row_id .
CALL METHOD gr_alvgrid->register_edit_event
EXPORTING
i_event_id = cl_gui_alv_grid=>mc_evt_enter
EXCEPTIONS
error = 1
OTHERS = 2.
IF sy-subrc EQ 0.
LOOP AT ir_data_changed->mt_mod_cells
INTO ls_mod_cell
WHERE fieldname = 'NXT_ACT_DATE'.
CALL METHOD ir_data_changed->get_cell_value
EXPORTING
i_row_id = ls_mod_cell-row_id
i_fieldname = 'NXT_ACT_DATE'
IMPORTING
e_value = lv_value.
CALL METHOD ir_data_changed->modify_cell
EXPORTING
i_row_id = ls_mod_cell-row_id
i_fieldname = ls_mod_cell-fieldname
i_value = lv_value.
ENDLOOP .
ENDIF.Hope it helps.
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