Need sample code for BAPI

[Former Member]

Hi,

I want a sample code for BAPI(ex: bapi for creating purchase order) I knew the BAPI which is used for this purpose is BAPI_PO_CREATE. But i want to know the code how the parameters are passed and how the declarations are done. Since i am new for this topic please help me in providing material and code for this.

Thanks.

[Former Member]

Hai ,

GO through This Code Snippet For BAPI's.

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*& Report Z_PED_TRAS *

*& *

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*& *

*& *

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REPORT z_ped_tras .

Definición de la tabla asociada la tabla interna bdcdata

*DATA :in_data LIKE bdcdata OCCURS 0 WITH HEADER LINE.

Definición de la estructura que contendrá los pedidos

DATA : s_cabeceras_pedidos LIKE bapiekkoc,

s_pos_pedidos LIKE bapiekpoc.

DATA : t_cabeceras_pedidos LIKE bapiekkoc OCCURS 0 WITH HEADER LINE,

t_pos_pedidos LIKE bapiekpoc OCCURS 0 WITH HEADER LINE,

t_final_cabeceras_pedidos LIKE bapiekkoc OCCURS 0 WITH HEADER

LINE,

t_final_pos_pedidos LIKE bapiekpoc OCCURS 0 WITH HEADER LINE.

Data : item_schedule like BAPIEKET occurs 0 with header line.

*DATA : BEGIN OF pedidos,

ematn TYPE mepo1211-ematn, "Número de material

menge TYPE mepo1211-menge, "Cantidad de pedido

name1 TYPE mepo1211-name1," Centro destino

lgobe TYPE mepo1211-lgobe, "Almacén

END OF pedidos.

*

*

*DATA: s_pedidos LIKE pedidos,

wa_pedidos LIKE pedidos,

t_pedidos LIKE pedidos OCCURS 0 .

Variables auxiliaires

Variables para la ejecución del explorador de archivos

DATA: l_temp_dir TYPE string.

DATA: l_filter TYPE string.

DATA: l_files TYPE filetable.

DATA: l_rc TYPE i.

DATA: l_file TYPE filename.

DATA: l_filename TYPE string.

DATA: excel TYPE alsmex_tabline OCCURS 0 WITH HEADER LINE.

DATA: s_excel TYPE alsmex_tabline.

DATA: qid LIKE apqi-qid.

Declaración de parametros de selección

PARAMETERS :

p_center LIKE bapiekkoc-suppl_plnt OBLIGATORY,"" Proveedor/Centro

p_ekorg LIKE bapiekkoc-purch_org OBLIGATORY , " Organización compras

p_ekgrp LIKE bapiekkoc-pur_group OBLIGATORY, " Grupo de compras

p_bukrs LIKE bapiekkoc-co_code OBLIGATORY,"Sociedad"

p_date LIKE sy-datum DEFAULT sy-datum OBLIGATORY, "fecha

test AS CHECKBOX DEFAULT 'X'.

p_center LIKE mepo_topline-superfield, " Proveedor/Centro

p_ekorg LIKE mepo1222-ekorg, " Organización de compras

p_ekgrp LIKE mepo1222-ekgrp, " Grupo de compras

p_bukrs LIKE mepo1222-bukrs,"Sociedad"

p_date LIKE sy-datum," Fecha

test AS CHECKBOX DEFAULT 'X'.

PARAMETERS: p_file LIKE rlgrap-filename DEFAULT 'C:PEDIDOS.XLS'. " Ruta

Carga del explorador de ficheros **

AT SELECTION-SCREEN ON VALUE-REQUEST FOR p_file.

l_temp_dir = 'C:A'.

l_filter = '.'.

CALL METHOD cl_gui_frontend_services=>file_open_dialog

EXPORTING

default_extension = '*.xls'

file_filter = l_filter

initial_directory = l_temp_dir

CHANGING

file_table = l_files

rc = l_rc

EXCEPTIONS

file_open_dialog_failed = 1

cntl_error = 2

error_no_gui = 3

not_supported_by_gui = 4

OTHERS = 5.

IF NOT l_files[] IS INITIAL.

READ TABLE l_files INTO l_file INDEX 1.

p_file = l_file.

TRANSLATE p_file TO UPPER CASE.

ENDIF.

*******************************************************************

START-OF-SELECTION.

IF p_file NE space.

PERFORM upload_data.

PERFORM fill_data.

PERFORM llamar_bapi.

ENDIF.

END-OF-SELECTION.

************************************************************************

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*& Form Upload_data

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text

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--> p1 text

<-- p2 text

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FORM upload_data .

IF excel IS INITIAL .

CALL FUNCTION 'ALSM_EXCEL_TO_INTERNAL_TABLE'

EXPORTING

filename = p_file

i_begin_col = 1

i_begin_row = 2

i_end_col = 4

i_end_row = 50000

TABLES

intern = excel

EXCEPTIONS

inconsistent_parameters = 1

upload_ole = 2

OTHERS = 3.

IF sy-subrc 0.

WRITE :/'Hay un problema al cargar los datos delfichero excell'.

ENDIF.

SORT excel DESCENDING BY row col.

ENDIF.

ENDFORM. " Upload_data

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*& Form fill_excell

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text

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--> p1 text

<-- p2 text

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FORM fill_data .

DATA : cant TYPE i ,

value_row TYPE i VALUE 1,

data_aux TYPE alsmex_tabline OCCURS 0 WITH HEADER LINE.

Leer las filas del fichero excell.

IF test NE 'X'.

s_cabeceras_pedidos-suppl_plnt = p_center.

s_cabeceras_pedidos-purch_org = p_ekorg.

s_cabeceras_pedidos-pur_group = p_ekgrp .

s_cabeceras_pedidos-co_code = p_bukrs .

s_cabeceras_pedidos-doc_date = p_date.

APPEND s_cabeceras_pedidos TO t_cabeceras_pedidos.

cant = excel-row.

DO cant TIMES.

LOOP AT excel WHERE row EQ value_row.

APPEND excel TO data_aux.

ENDLOOP.

SORT data_aux BY col.

LOOP AT data_aux.

CASE data_aux-col.

WHEN '1'.

s_pos_pedidos-pur_mat = data_aux-value.

WHEN '2'.

s_pos_pedidos-DISP_QUAN = data_aux-value.

WHEN '3'.

s_pos_pedidos-plant = data_aux-value.

WHEN '4'.

s_pos_pedidos-store_loc = data_aux-value.

ENDCASE.

ENDLOOP.

APPEND s_pos_pedidos TO t_pos_pedidos.

ENDDO.

ENDIF.

ENDFORM. " fill_data

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*& Form llamar_Bapi

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text

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--> p1 text

<-- p2 text

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FORM llamar_bapi .

data : T_RETURN LIKE BAPIRETURN OCCURS 0 WITH HEADER LINE,

PORDER LIKE BAPIEKKOC-PO_NUMBER.

t_final_cabeceras_pedidos] = t_cabeceras_pedidos[.

t_final_pos_pedidos] = t_pos_pedidos[.

CALL FUNCTION 'BAPI_PO_CREATE'

EXPORTING

po_header = t_final_cabeceras_pedidos

IMPORTING

PURCHASEORDER = PORDER

TABLES

po_items = t_final_pos_pedidos

po_item_schedules = item_schedule

RETURN = T_RETURN

.

IF sy-subrc EQ 0 .

WRITE 😕 'P O created well'.

ELSE .

WRITE 😕 'P .O was not created well'.

endif.

ENDFORM. " llamar_Bapi

[Former Member]

here is a sample code

BAPI_PO_CREATE

--> PERFORM po_item_generate

--> CALL FUNCTION 'ME_CREATE_PO_ITEM'

--> PERFORM si_generate(sapmm06e)

--> PERFORM SI_CREATE

--> CALL FUNCTION 'ME_CREATE_SUB_ITEM'

--> PERFORM rm06e-skondi_fc

--> IF KOMP-NETWR LE 0.

MESSAGE E215(06).

ENDIF.[/code]

CALL FUNCTION 'BAPI_PO_CREATE1'

EXPORTING

poheader = x_header

poheaderx = x_headerx

IMPORTING

exppurchaseorder = po_number

TABLES

return = it_return

poitem = it_item

poitemx = it_itemx

poschedule = it_sched

poschedulex = it_schedx.

IF po_number IS NOT INITIAL.

v_succsount = v_succsount + 1.

MOVE x_table-v_legacy TO x_alv-v_legs.

CALL FUNCTION 'BAPI_TRANSACTION_COMMIT'.

ELSE.

v_failcount = v_failcount + 1.

MOVE x_table-v_legacy TO x_alv-v_legf.

MOVE x_table-v_legacy TO x_alv1-v_legf1.

LOOP AT it_return INTO x_return.

IF x_alv1-v_msg IS INITIAL.

MOVE x_return-message TO x_alv1-v_msg.

ELSE.

CONCATENATE x_alv1-v_msg x_return-message INTO x_alv1-v_msg SEPARATED BY space.

ENDIF.

ENDLOOP.

APPEND x_alv1 TO it_alv1.

CLEAR x_alv1.

ENDIF.

ENDFORM. " bapicall

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use the link

hope it helps u,Do reward

[Former Member]

hi,

Follow the link for step by step tutorial.

http://www.saptechnical.com/Tutorials/BAPI/BAPIMainPage.htm

BAPI-step by step

http://www.sapgenie.com/abap/bapi/example.htm

Hope this helps, Do reward.

[Former Member]

Hi Ramya,

send me ur personal mail_id , i have docus on this ,details please view my Business Card

Regards

Fareedas

Edited by: Fareeda Tabassum S on Mar 10, 2008 12:31 PM

Edited by: Fareeda Tabassum S on Mar 10, 2008 12:32 PM