2008 Feb 26 5:17 AM
Hi Experts,
I have to display Subtotal & total in my ALV like this
Item Material
______________________________________
1 100000012
______________________________________
1
______________________________________
1 100000040
1 100000040
______________________________________
2
______________________________________
1 100000050
1 100000050
1 100000050
1 100000050
______________________________________
4
_______________________________________
7(Total)
How can we achive this ? Item field is simply an int field with constant 1. Subtotal of items should be dependent on materials.
I tried below code but no result.
&----
*& Form alv_it_sort_subtotal
&----
sort & subtotal
----
FORM alv_it_sort_subtotal .
PERFORM ale_sort
USING 'MATNR' '' 'X'.
ENDFORM. " alv_it_sort_subtotal
&----
*& Form ale_sort
&----
FORM ale_sort USING fieldname
subtotal
up.
CLEAR it_sort_subtotal.
it_sort_subtotal-fieldname = fieldname.
it_sort_subtotal-subtot = subtotal.
it_sort_subtotal-up = up.
APPEND it_sort_subtotal.
ENDFORM. " ale_sort
regards,
Nik
Hi Experts,
I have to display Subtotal & total in my ALV like this
Item Material
______________________________________
1 100000012
______________________________________
1
______________________________________
1 100000040
1 100000040
______________________________________
2
______________________________________
1 100000050
1 100000050
1 100000050
1 100000050
______________________________________
4
_______________________________________
7(Total)
How can we achive this ? Item field is simply an int field with constant 1. Subtotal of items should be dependent on materials.
I tried below code but no result.
&----
*& Form alv_it_sort_subtotal
&----
sort & subtotal
----
FORM alv_it_sort_subtotal .
PERFORM ale_sort
USING 'MATNR' '' 'X'.
ENDFORM. " alv_it_sort_subtotal
&----
*& Form ale_sort
&----
FORM ale_sort USING fieldname
subtotal
up.
CLEAR it_sort_subtotal.
it_sort_subtotal-fieldname = fieldname.
it_sort_subtotal-subtot = subtotal.
it_sort_subtotal-up = up.
APPEND it_sort_subtotal.
ENDFORM. " ale_sort
regards,
Nik
2008 Feb 26 5:23 AM
hi
check the following link
http://www.sap-img.com/abap/what-is-alv-programming.htm
http://www.sapdevelopment.co.uk/reporting/alvhome.htm
http://www.erpgenie.com/abap/code/abap28.htm
REPORT Z_ALV_SIMPLE_EXAMPLE_WITH_ITAB .
************************************************************************
*Simple example to use ALV and to define the ALV data in an internal
*table
************************************************************************
Martin Schlegel, BearingPoint, December 2004
*
Thanks to Madhusudhan Sonee and Rama Krishna Kommineni for testing
and feedback
*
************************************************************************
************************************************************************
*For a very long time, people gave me the feeling that ALV is a
*complicated tool that is difficult to understand and to use.
*Lately I had to use it and I discovered that ALV is easy to use and
*saves a lot of work:
*ALV will generate the column headings on its own, so one does not need
*to work on headlines and transalation.
*ALV allows the user to select the columns he wants to see, so the user
*does not need to contact a developer for every change he likes to have.
*ALV allows the user to create his own sums, so
*ALV has a simple way to work with internal tables.
*If you really want to save time, use ALV instead of write!
************************************************************************
*
*Please take 30 minutes to explore the following example and see how
*easy it is to use ALV!
*
************************************************************************
*data definition
tables:
marav. "Table MARA and table MAKT
----
Data to be displayed in ALV
Using the following syntax, REUSE_ALV_FIELDCATALOG_MERGE can auto-
matically determine the fieldstructure from this source program
Data:
begin of imat occurs 100,
matnr like marav-matnr, "Material number
maktx like marav-maktx, "Material short text
matkl like marav-matkl, "Material group (so you can test to make
" intermediate sums)
ntgew like marav-ntgew, "Net weight, numeric field (so you can test to
"make sums)
gewei like marav-gewei, "weight unit (just to be complete)
end of imat.
----
Other data needed
field to store report name
data i_repid like sy-repid.
field to check table length
data i_lines like sy-tabix.
----
Data for ALV display
TYPE-POOLS: SLIS.
data int_fcat type SLIS_T_FIELDCAT_ALV.
----
select-options:
s_matnr for marav-matnr matchcode object MAT1.
----
start-of-selection.
read data into table imat
select * from marav
into corresponding fields of table imat
where
matnr in s_matnr.
Check if material was found
clear i_lines.
describe table imat lines i_lines.
if i_lines lt 1.
Using hardcoded write here for easy upload
write: /
'No materials found.'.
exit.
endif.
end-of-selection.
----
*
Now, we start with ALV
*
----
*
*
To use ALV, we need a DDIC-structure or a thing called Fieldcatalogue.
The fieldcatalouge can be generated by FUNCTION
'REUSE_ALV_FIELDCATALOG_MERGE' from an internal table from any
report source, including this report.
The only problem one might have is that the report and table names
need to be in capital letters. (I had it )
*
*
----
Store report name
i_repid = sy-repid.
Create Fieldcatalogue from internal table
CALL FUNCTION 'REUSE_ALV_FIELDCATALOG_MERGE'
EXPORTING
I_PROGRAM_NAME = i_repid
I_INTERNAL_TABNAME = 'IMAT' "capital letters!
I_INCLNAME = i_repid
CHANGING
CT_FIELDCAT = int_fcat
EXCEPTIONS
INCONSISTENT_INTERFACE = 1
PROGRAM_ERROR = 2
OTHERS = 3.
*explanations:
I_PROGRAM_NAME is the program which calls this function
*
I_INTERNAL_TABNAME is the name of the internal table which you want
to display in ALV
*
I_INCLNAME is the ABAP-source where the internal table is defined
(DATA....)
CT_FIELDCAT contains the Fieldcatalouge that we need later for
ALV display
IF SY-SUBRC <> 0.
write: /
'Returncode',
sy-subrc,
'from FUNCTION REUSE_ALV_FIELDCATALOG_MERGE'.
ENDIF.
*This was the fieldcatlogue
----
*
And now, we are ready to display our list
Call for ALV list display
CALL FUNCTION 'REUSE_ALV_LIST_DISPLAY'
EXPORTING
I_CALLBACK_PROGRAM = 'Z_ALV_SIMPLE_EXAMPLE_WITH_ITAB'
I_CALLBACK_PROGRAM = i_repid
IT_FIELDCAT = int_fcat
I_SAVE = 'A'
TABLES
T_OUTTAB = imat
EXCEPTIONS
PROGRAM_ERROR = 1
OTHERS = 2.
*
*explanations:
I_CALLBACK_PROGRAM is the program which calls this function
*
IT_FIELDCAT (just made by REUSE_ALV_FIELDCATALOG_MERGE) contains
now the data definition needed for display
*
I_SAVE allows the user to save his own layouts
*
T_OUTTAB contains the data to be displayed in ALV
IF SY-SUBRC <> 0.
write: /
'Returncode',
sy-subrc,
'from FUNCTION REUSE_ALV_LIST_DISPLAY'.
ENDIF.
*
----
*
yes, it is that simple. Go ahead and try yourself!
*
----
regards
sreelatha gullapalli
2008 Feb 26 5:25 AM
Hi,
DATA : w_fieldcat TYPE slis_fieldcat_alv,
i_fieldcat TYPE slis_t_fieldcat_alv,
gs_layout TYPE slis_layout_alv,
wa_sort1 TYPE slis_t_sortinfo_alv,
wa_sort2 TYPE slis_sortinfo_alv.
wa_sort2-spos = '01'.
wa_sort2-up = 'X'.
wa_sort2-fieldname = 'ITEM'.--> here give field name of item
APPEND wa_sort2 TO wa_sort1.
CLEAR wa_sort2.
wa_sort2-spos = '02'.
wa_sort2-up = 'X'.
wa_sort2-fieldname = 'MATNR'.
APPEND wa_sort2 TO wa_sort1.
CLEAR wa_sort2.
In Field Catelog
-
w_fieldcat-tabname = 'INTERNAL TABLE NAME'.
w_fieldcat-fieldname = 'FIELD NAME'.
w_fieldcat-do_sum = 'X'.
w_fieldcat-outputlen = '10'.
w_fieldcat-col_pos = '1'.
w_fieldcat-row_pos = '1'.
w_fieldcat-seltext_l = c_seltext_l6.
APPEND w_fieldcat TO i_fieldcat.
CLEAR w_fieldcat.
w_fieldcat-tabname = 'INTERNAL TABLE NAME'.
w_fieldcat-fieldname = 'FIELD NAME'.
w_fieldcat-do_sum = 'X'.
w_fieldcat-outputlen = '15'.
w_fieldcat-col_pos = '2'.
w_fieldcat-row_pos = '1'.
w_fieldcat-seltext_l = c_seltext_l7.
APPEND w_fieldcat TO i_fieldcat.
CLEAR w_fieldcat.
CALL FUNCTION 'REUSE_ALV_GRID_DISPLAY'
EXPORTING
i_callback_program = ws_repid
i_callback_pf_status_set = 'GUI_STAT1'
i_callback_user_command = 'STAT'
is_layout = gs_layout
it_fieldcat = i_fieldcat[]
it_sort = wa_sort1
TABLES
t_outtab = i_zaw_pol_plan.
2008 Feb 26 5:30 AM
Guys read the Question properly.
The subtotal of items should be depends on the material field
The content you guys game i already tried but no result.
regards,
Nik
2008 Feb 26 5:48 AM
Try this:
CLEAR LS_FIELDCAT.
LS_FIELDCAT-FIELDNAME = 'COUNT'. " say item field
LS_FIELDCAT-TABNAME = 'IT_FINAL'. " final itab
LS_FIELDCAT-DO_SUM = 'X'.
APPEND LS_FIELDCAT TO LT_FIELDCAT. " filed catalog
CLEAR LS_SORT.
LS_SORT-FIELDNAME = 'MATNR'.
LS_SORT-TABNAME = 'IT_FINAL'.
LS_SORT-SUBTOT = 'X'.
APPEND LS_SORT TO GT_SORT.
i think this works out. if any concerns do reply....
Ram
2008 Feb 26 5:56 AM
Problem Solved.
I forgot to write the it_sort in the AVL GRID Function Module.
2008 Mar 08 1:31 AM
2008 Mar 10 6:42 AM
Thats good. Please close the thread and reward points for helpful answers.
Thanks,
Balaji
2008 May 15 12:23 PM
Hi,
Can you explain me how to get the title for the sub-totals and totals?
Regards,
Raghu
2008 Feb 26 6:18 AM
Try the below code.
TABLES: mara.
SELECT-OPTIONS: s_matnr FOR mara-matnr.
types: begin of ty_marc,
matnr type marc-matnr,
werks type marc-werks,
count type i,
end of ty_marc.
data: it_marc type standard table of ty_marc with header line.
START-OF-SELECTION.
SELECT matnr werks FROM marc INTO TABLE it_marc WHERE matnr IN s_matnr and werks in ('0888', '0811').
loop at it_marc.
it_marc-count = 1.
modify it_marc transporting count.
endloop.
"* Definition for Object Oriented ALV
DATA: gr_table TYPE REF TO cl_salv_table.
DATA: gr_sorts TYPE REF TO cl_salv_sorts.
DATA: gr_agg TYPE REF TO cl_salv_aggregations.
DATA: gr_agg2 TYPE REF TO cl_salv_aggregation.
DATA: gr_display TYPE REF TO cl_salv_display_settings.
DATA: gr_layout TYPE REF TO cl_salv_layout.
DATA: ls_key TYPE salv_s_layout_key.
"* Display ALV as a Grid
TRY.
cl_salv_table=>factory( IMPORTING r_salv_table = gr_table
CHANGING t_table = it_marc[] ).
CATCH cx_salv_msg.
ENDTRY.
TRY.
gr_agg = gr_table->get_aggregations( ).
CALL METHOD gr_agg->add_aggregation
EXPORTING
columnname = 'COUNT'
aggregation = if_salv_c_aggregation=>total
RECEIVING
value = gr_agg2.
CATCH cx_salv_data_error .
CATCH cx_salv_not_found .
CATCH cx_salv_existing .
ENDTRY.
"* Set up Sorts
TRY.
gr_sorts = gr_table->get_sorts( ).
CALL METHOD gr_sorts->add_sort
EXPORTING
columnname = 'MATNR'
position = 1
sequence = if_salv_c_sort=>sort_up
subtotal = if_salv_c_bool_sap=>true
group = if_salv_c_sort=>group_none
obligatory = if_salv_c_bool_sap=>false.
CATCH cx_salv_data_error .
CATCH cx_salv_not_found .
CATCH cx_salv_existing .
ENDTRY.
"* Add layout variants in report
TRY.
gr_layout = gr_table->get_layout( ).
"*... set the Layout Key
ls_key-report = sy-repid.
gr_layout->set_key( ls_key ).
"*... set usage of default Layouts
gr_layout->set_default( abap_true ).
"*... set Layout save restriction
gr_layout->set_save_restriction( if_salv_c_layout=>restrict_none ).
ENDTRY.
TRY.
"* Display ALV
gr_table->display( ).
ENDTRY.
Hope it helps.
Thanks,
Balaji
2009 Apr 26 1:27 PM
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