about bdc call transaction and session method

[Former Member]

hi,

can i know whether we could proceed with the bdc techniques without even copying and pasting in our program the perform statements from the recording process that we do for the particular transaction in TC SHDB.

if we can pls send me a code for example.

thanks in advance

[Former Member]

hi,

can i know whether we could proceed with the bdc techniques without even copying and pasting in our program the perform statements from the recording process that we do for the particular transaction in TC SHDB.

if we can pls send me a code for example.

thanks in advance

[Former Member]

hi,

check this example.

For doing BDc Manually we have to analyse the transaction i.e. ex-XK01 we have to know the Screen numbers and screen fileds.

first analyse the transaction and then write performs for bdc_filed and bdc_dynpro.

REPORT ZSR_BDC_CT_ERROR.

DATA: BEGIN OF ITAB OCCURS 0,

LIFNR LIKE RF02K-LIFNR,

KTOKK LIKE RF02K-KTOKK,

NAME1 LIKE LFA1-NAME1,

SORTL LIKE LFA1-SORTL,

LAND1 LIKE LFA1-LAND1,

SPRAS LIKE LFA1-SPRAS,

END OF ITAB.

DATA : BDCTAB LIKE BDCDATA OCCURS 0 WITH HEADER LINE,

it_error like itab occurs 0 with header line,

BDCMSG LIKE BDCMSGCOLL OCCURS 0 WITH HEADER LINE.

START-OF-SELECTION.

CALL FUNCTION 'GUI_UPLOAD'

EXPORTING

FILENAME = 'z:\ct.txt'

FILETYPE = 'ASC'

HAS_FIELD_SEPARATOR = 'X'

• HEADER_LENGTH = 0

• READ_BY_LINE = 'X'

• DAT_MODE = ' '

• CODEPAGE = ' '

• IGNORE_CERR = ABAP_TRUE

• REPLACEMENT = '#'

• CHECK_BOM = ' '

• IMPORTING

• FILELENGTH =

• HEADER =

TABLES

DATA_TAB = ITAB

• EXCEPTIONS

• FILE_OPEN_ERROR = 1

• FILE_READ_ERROR = 2

• NO_BATCH = 3

• GUI_REFUSE_FILETRANSFER = 4

• INVALID_TYPE = 5

• NO_AUTHORITY = 6

• UNKNOWN_ERROR = 7

• BAD_DATA_FORMAT = 8

• HEADER_NOT_ALLOWED = 9

• SEPARATOR_NOT_ALLOWED = 10

• HEADER_TOO_LONG = 11

• UNKNOWN_DP_ERROR = 12

• ACCESS_DENIED = 13

• DP_OUT_OF_MEMORY = 14

• DISK_FULL = 15

• DP_TIMEOUT = 16

• OTHERS = 17

.

IF SY-SUBRC <> 0.

• MESSAGE ID SY-MSGID TYPE SY-MSGTY NUMBER SY-MSGNO

• WITH SY-MSGV1 SY-MSGV2 SY-MSGV3 SY-MSGV4.

ENDIF.

LOOP AT ITAB.

REFRESH BDCTAB.

PERFORM BDC_DYNPRO USING 'SAPMF02K' '0100'.

PERFORM BDC_FIELD USING 'BDC_CURSOR'

'RF02K-KTOKK'.

PERFORM BDC_FIELD USING 'BDC_OKCODE'

'/00'.

PERFORM BDC_FIELD USING 'RF02K-LIFNR'

ITAB-LIFNR.

PERFORM BDC_FIELD USING 'RF02K-KTOKK'

ITAB-KTOKK.

PERFORM BDC_DYNPRO USING 'SAPMF02K' '0110'.

PERFORM BDC_FIELD USING 'BDC_CURSOR'

'LFA1-SPRAS'.

PERFORM BDC_FIELD USING 'BDC_OKCODE'

'/00'.

PERFORM BDC_FIELD USING 'LFA1-NAME1'

ITAB-NAME1.

PERFORM BDC_FIELD USING 'LFA1-SORTL'

ITAB-SORTL.

PERFORM BDC_FIELD USING 'LFA1-LAND1'

ITAB-LAND1.

PERFORM BDC_FIELD USING 'LFA1-SPRAS'

ITAB-SPRAS.

PERFORM BDC_DYNPRO USING 'SAPMF02K' '0120'.

PERFORM BDC_FIELD USING 'BDC_CURSOR'

'LFA1-KUNNR'.

PERFORM BDC_FIELD USING 'BDC_OKCODE'

'/00'.

PERFORM BDC_DYNPRO USING 'SAPMF02K' '0130'.

PERFORM BDC_FIELD USING 'BDC_CURSOR'

'LFBK-BANKS(01)'.

PERFORM BDC_FIELD USING 'BDC_OKCODE'

'=ENTR'.

PERFORM BDC_DYNPRO USING 'SAPLSPO1' '0300'.

PERFORM BDC_FIELD USING 'BDC_OKCODE'

'=YES'.

CALL TRANSACTION 'XK01' USING BDCTAB MODE 'A' UPDATE 'A' MESSAGES INTO BDCMSG.

*LOOP AT BDCMSG.

if sy-subrc <> 0.

move-corresponding itab to it_error.

endif.

READ TABLE BDCMSG WITH KEY MSGTYP = 'E'.

CALL FUNCTION 'FORMAT_MESSAGE'

EXPORTING

ID = BDCMSG-MSGID

LANG = 'EN'

NO = BDCMSG-MSGNR

V1 = BDCMSG-MSGV1

V2 = BDCMSG-MSGV2

V3 = BDCMSG-MSGV3

V4 = BDCMSG-MSGV4

IMPORTING

MSG = BDCMSG-MSGV1

• EXCEPTIONS

• NOT_FOUND = 1

• OTHERS = 2

.

IF SY-SUBRC <> 0.

• MESSAGE ID SY-MSGID TYPE SY-MSGTY NUMBER SY-MSGNO

• WITH SY-MSGV1 SY-MSGV2 SY-MSGV3 SY-MSGV4.

ENDIF.

WRITE 😕 BDCMSG-MSGNR,BDCMSG-MSGV1.

ENDLOOP.

CALL FUNCTION 'GUI_DOWNLOAD'

EXPORTING

• BIN_FILESIZE = BIN_FILESIZE

filename = 'z:\cerror.txt'

FILETYPE = 'ASC'

• APPEND = ' '

WRITE_FIELD_SEPARATOR = 'X'

• HEADER = '00'

• TRUNC_TRAILING_BLANKS = ' '

• WRITE_LF = 'X'

• COL_SELECT = ' '

• COL_SELECT_MASK = ' '

• DAT_MODE = ' '

• CONFIRM_OVERWRITE = ' '

• NO_AUTH_CHECK = ' '

• CODEPAGE = ' '

• IGNORE_CERR = ABAP_TRUE

• REPLACEMENT = '#'

• WRITE_BOM = ' '

• TRUNC_TRAILING_BLANKS_EOL = 'X'

• WK1_N_FORMAT = ' '

• WK1_N_SIZE = ' '

• WK1_T_FORMAT = ' '

• WK1_T_SIZE = ' '

• IMPORTING

• FILELENGTH = FILELENGTH

TABLES

data_tab = it_error

• FIELDNAMES = FIELDNAMES

• EXCEPTIONS

• FILE_WRITE_ERROR = 1

• NO_BATCH = 2

• GUI_REFUSE_FILETRANSFER = 3

• INVALID_TYPE = 4

• NO_AUTHORITY = 5

• UNKNOWN_ERROR = 6

• HEADER_NOT_ALLOWED = 7

• SEPARATOR_NOT_ALLOWED = 8

• FILESIZE_NOT_ALLOWED = 9

• HEADER_TOO_LONG = 10

• DP_ERROR_CREATE = 11

• DP_ERROR_SEND = 12

• DP_ERROR_WRITE = 13

• UNKNOWN_DP_ERROR = 14

• ACCESS_DENIED = 15

• DP_OUT_OF_MEMORY = 16

• DISK_FULL = 17

• DP_TIMEOUT = 18

• FILE_NOT_FOUND = 19

• DATAPROVIDER_EXCEPTION = 20

• CONTROL_FLUSH_ERROR = 21

• OTHERS = 22

.

IF sy-subrc <> 0.

• MESSAGE ID SY-MSGID TYPE SY-MSGTY NUMBER SY-MSGNO

• WITH SY-MSGV1 SY-MSGV2 SY-MSGV3 SY-MSGV4.

ENDIF.

&----

---

*& Form dynpro

&----

---

FORM BDC_DYNPRO USING P_P1

P_P2.

CLEAR BDCTAB.

BDCTAB-PROGRAM = P_P1.

BDCTAB-DYNPRO = P_P2.

BDCTAB-DYNBEGIN = 'X'.

APPEND BDCTAB.

ENDFORM. " dynpro

&----

---

*& Form bdc_field

&----

---

• text

----

---

• -->P_P3 text

• -->P_P4 text

----

---

FORM BDC_FIELD USING P_P3

P_P4.

CLEAR BDCTAB.

BDCTAB-FNAM = P_P3.

BDCTAB-FVAL = P_P4.

APPEND BDCTAB.

ENDFORM. " bdc_field

Session:

REPORT ZSR_BDC_SESSION.

DATA: BEGIN OF ITAB OCCURS 0,

LIFNR LIKE RF02K-LIFNR,

KTOKK LIKE RF02K-KTOKK,

NAME1 LIKE LFA1-NAME1,

SORTL LIKE LFA1-SORTL,

LAND1 LIKE LFA1-LAND1,

SPRAS LIKE LFA1-SPRAS,

END OF ITAB.

DATA : BDCTAB LIKE BDCDATA OCCURS 0 WITH HEADER LINE,

BDCMSG LIKE BDCMSGCOLL OCCURS 0 WITH HEADER LINE.

*include bdcrecx1.

START-OF-SELECTION.

CALL FUNCTION 'GUI_UPLOAD'

EXPORTING

FILENAME = 'z:\flatfiles\sr1.txt'

FILETYPE = 'ASC'

HAS_FIELD_SEPARATOR = 'X'

• HEADER_LENGTH = 0

• READ_BY_LINE = 'X'

• DAT_MODE = ' '

• CODEPAGE = ' '

• IGNORE_CERR = ABAP_TRUE

• REPLACEMENT = '#'

• CHECK_BOM = ' '

• IMPORTING

• FILELENGTH =

• HEADER =

TABLES

DATA_TAB = ITAB

• EXCEPTIONS

• FILE_OPEN_ERROR = 1

• FILE_READ_ERROR = 2

• NO_BATCH = 3

• GUI_REFUSE_FILETRANSFER = 4

• INVALID_TYPE = 5

• NO_AUTHORITY = 6

• UNKNOWN_ERROR = 7

• BAD_DATA_FORMAT = 8

• HEADER_NOT_ALLOWED = 9

• SEPARATOR_NOT_ALLOWED = 10

• HEADER_TOO_LONG = 11

• UNKNOWN_DP_ERROR = 12

• ACCESS_DENIED = 13

• DP_OUT_OF_MEMORY = 14

• DISK_FULL = 15

• DP_TIMEOUT = 16

• OTHERS = 17

.

IF SY-SUBRC <> 0.

• MESSAGE ID SY-MSGID TYPE SY-MSGTY NUMBER SY-MSGNO

• WITH SY-MSGV1 SY-MSGV2 SY-MSGV3 SY-MSGV4.

ENDIF.

*perform open_group.

CALL FUNCTION 'BDC_OPEN_GROUP'

EXPORTING

CLIENT = SY-MANDT

• DEST = FILLER8

GROUP = 'SR'

• HOLDDATE = FILLER8

KEEP = 'X'

USER = SY-UNAME

• RECORD = FILLER1

• PROG = SY-CPROG

• IMPORTING

• QID =

• EXCEPTIONS

• CLIENT_INVALID = 1

• DESTINATION_INVALID = 2

• GROUP_INVALID = 3

• GROUP_IS_LOCKED = 4

• HOLDDATE_INVALID = 5

• INTERNAL_ERROR = 6

• QUEUE_ERROR = 7

• RUNNING = 8

• SYSTEM_LOCK_ERROR = 9

• USER_INVALID = 10

• OTHERS = 11

.

IF SY-SUBRC <> 0.

• MESSAGE ID SY-MSGID TYPE SY-MSGTY NUMBER SY-MSGNO

• WITH SY-MSGV1 SY-MSGV2 SY-MSGV3 SY-MSGV4.

ENDIF.

LOOP AT ITAB.

PERFORM BDC_DYNPRO USING 'SAPMF02K' '0100'.

PERFORM BDC_FIELD USING 'BDC_CURSOR'

'RF02K-KTOKK'.

PERFORM BDC_FIELD USING 'BDC_OKCODE'

'/00'.

PERFORM BDC_FIELD USING 'RF02K-LIFNR'

ITAB-LIFNR.

PERFORM BDC_FIELD USING 'RF02K-KTOKK'

ITAB-KTOKK.

PERFORM BDC_DYNPRO USING 'SAPMF02K' '0110'.

PERFORM BDC_FIELD USING 'BDC_CURSOR'

'LFA1-SPRAS'.

PERFORM BDC_FIELD USING 'BDC_OKCODE'

'/00'.

PERFORM BDC_FIELD USING 'LFA1-NAME1'

ITAB-NAME1.

PERFORM BDC_FIELD USING 'LFA1-SORTL'

ITAB-SORTL.

PERFORM BDC_FIELD USING 'LFA1-LAND1'

ITAB-LAND1.

PERFORM BDC_FIELD USING 'LFA1-SPRAS'

ITAB-SPRAS.

PERFORM BDC_DYNPRO USING 'SAPMF02K' '0120'.

PERFORM BDC_FIELD USING 'BDC_CURSOR'

'LFA1-KUNNR'.

PERFORM BDC_FIELD USING 'BDC_OKCODE'

'/00'.

PERFORM BDC_DYNPRO USING 'SAPMF02K' '0130'.

PERFORM BDC_FIELD USING 'BDC_CURSOR'

'LFBK-BANKS(01)'.

PERFORM BDC_FIELD USING 'BDC_OKCODE'

'=ENTR'.

PERFORM BDC_DYNPRO USING 'SAPLSPO1' '0300'.

PERFORM BDC_FIELD USING 'BDC_OKCODE'

'=YES'.

CALL FUNCTION 'BDC_INSERT'

EXPORTING

TCODE = 'XK01'

• POST_LOCAL = NOVBLOCAL

• PRINTING = NOPRINT

• SIMUBATCH = ' '

• CTUPARAMS = ' '

TABLES

DYNPROTAB = BDCTAB

• EXCEPTIONS

• INTERNAL_ERROR = 1

• NOT_OPEN = 2

• QUEUE_ERROR = 3

• TCODE_INVALID = 4

• PRINTING_INVALID = 5

• POSTING_INVALID = 6

• OTHERS = 7

.

IF SY-SUBRC <> 0.

• MESSAGE ID SY-MSGID TYPE SY-MSGTY NUMBER SY-MSGNO

• WITH SY-MSGV1 SY-MSGV2 SY-MSGV3 SY-MSGV4.

ENDIF.

ENDLOOP.

*perform bdc_transaction using 'XK01'.

CALL FUNCTION 'BDC_CLOSE_GROUP'.

*perform close_group.

FORM BDC_DYNPRO USING VALUE(P_0069)

VALUE(P_0070).

CLEAR BDCTAB.

BDCTAB-PROGRAM = P_0069.

BDCTAB-DYNPRO = P_0070.

BDCTAB-DYNBEGIN = 'X'.

APPEND BDCTAB.

ENDFORM. " bdc_dynpro

*& Form bdc_field

FORM BDC_FIELD USING VALUE(P_0074)

VALUE(P_0075).

IF P_0075 IS NOT INITIAL.

CLEAR BDCTAB.

BDCTAB-FNAM = P_0074.

BDCTAB-FVAL = P_0075.

APPEND BDCTAB.

ENDIF.

ENDFORM. " bdc_field

[Former Member]

hi

u have an option.in shdb

create program

select that and give the program name...

it will generate a program for u..

[Former Member]

ASAK Sara,

Yes you can do but there is no meaning in that. By perform we are calling the subroutines otherwise you need to manually initialize BDCDATA for every field. You are not using OOPS then..

If you really want to do that then instead of initializing BDCDATA in subroutines do it in your program.

Get back if you have any doubts.

Regards,

Younus

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