‎2006 Nov 14 12:04 PM
Hi experts,
Can body help me with an Example code for creating a screen exit for any T-code?
How to find a screen exit?
Regards
‎2006 Nov 14 12:07 PM
Hi Ravi,
screen exis is a type of user-exit provided by SAP which is used to modify the existing SAP standard Screens in certain Transactions.
you can find a screen exit using a program
REPORT Z_user_EXIT NO STANDARD PAGE HEADING.
&----
*& Enter the transaction code that you want to search through in order
*& to find which Standard SAP User Exits exists.
TABLES : tstc, "SAP Transaction Codes
tadir, "Directory of Repository Objects
modsapt, "SAP Enhancements - Short Texts
modact, "Modifications
trdir, "System table TRDIR
tfdir, "Function Module
enlfdir, "Additional Attributes for Function Modules
tstct. "Transaction Code Texts
&----
*& Variables
&----
DATA : jtab LIKE tadir OCCURS 0 WITH HEADER LINE.
DATA : field1(30).
DATA : v_devclass LIKE tadir-devclass.
&----
*& Selection Screen Parameters
&----
SELECTION-SCREEN BEGIN OF BLOCK a01 WITH FRAME TITLE text-001.
SELECTION-SCREEN SKIP.
PARAMETERS : p_tcode LIKE tstc-tcode OBLIGATORY.
SELECTION-SCREEN SKIP.
SELECTION-SCREEN END OF BLOCK a01.
&----
*& Start of main program
&----
START-OF-SELECTION.
Validate Transaction Code
SELECT SINGLE * FROM tstc
WHERE tcode EQ p_tcode.
Find Repository Objects for transaction code
IF sy-subrc EQ 0.
SELECT SINGLE * FROM tadir
WHERE pgmid = 'R3TR'
AND object = 'PROG'
AND obj_name = tstc-pgmna.
MOVE : tadir-devclass TO v_devclass.
IF sy-subrc NE 0.
SELECT SINGLE * FROM trdir
WHERE name = tstc-pgmna.
IF trdir-subc EQ 'F'.
SELECT SINGLE * FROM tfdir
WHERE pname = tstc-pgmna.
SELECT SINGLE * FROM enlfdir
WHERE funcname = tfdir-funcname.
SELECT SINGLE * FROM tadir
WHERE pgmid = 'R3TR'
AND object = 'FUGR'
AND obj_name = enlfdir-area.
MOVE : tadir-devclass TO v_devclass.
ENDIF.
ENDIF.
Find SAP Modifactions
SELECT * FROM tadir
INTO TABLE jtab
WHERE pgmid = 'R3TR'
AND object = 'SMOD'
AND devclass = v_devclass.
SELECT SINGLE * FROM tstct
WHERE sprsl EQ sy-langu
AND tcode EQ p_tcode.
FORMAT COLOR COL_POSITIVE INTENSIFIED OFF.
WRITE:/(19) 'Transaction Code - ',
20(20) p_tcode,
45(50) tstct-ttext.
SKIP.
IF NOT jtab[] IS INITIAL.
WRITE:/(95) sy-uline.
FORMAT COLOR COL_HEADING INTENSIFIED ON.
WRITE:/1 sy-vline,
2 'Exit Name',
21 sy-vline ,
22 'Description',
95 sy-vline.
WRITE:/(95) sy-uline.
LOOP AT jtab.
SELECT SINGLE * FROM modsapt
WHERE sprsl = sy-langu AND
name = jtab-obj_name.
FORMAT COLOR COL_NORMAL INTENSIFIED OFF.
WRITE:/1 sy-vline,
2 jtab-obj_name HOTSPOT ON,
21 sy-vline ,
22 modsapt-modtext,
95 sy-vline.
ENDLOOP.
WRITE:/(95) sy-uline.
DESCRIBE TABLE jtab.
SKIP.
FORMAT COLOR COL_TOTAL INTENSIFIED ON.
WRITE:/ 'No of Exits:' , sy-tfill.
ELSE.
FORMAT COLOR COL_NEGATIVE INTENSIFIED ON.
WRITE:/(95) 'No User Exit exists'.
ENDIF.
ELSE.
FORMAT COLOR COL_NEGATIVE INTENSIFIED ON.
WRITE:/(95) 'Transaction Code Does Not Exist'.
ENDIF.
Take the user to SMOD for the Exit that was selected.
AT LINE-SELECTION.
GET CURSOR FIELD field1.
CHECK field1(4) EQ 'JTAB'.
SET PARAMETER ID 'MON' FIELD sy-lisel+1(10).
CALL TRANSACTION 'SMOD' AND SKIP FIRST SCREEN.
Cheers
Alfred
Reward points for helpful answers
‎2006 Nov 14 12:07 PM
Hi Ravi,
screen exis is a type of user-exit provided by SAP which is used to modify the existing SAP standard Screens in certain Transactions.
you can find a screen exit using a program
REPORT Z_user_EXIT NO STANDARD PAGE HEADING.
&----
*& Enter the transaction code that you want to search through in order
*& to find which Standard SAP User Exits exists.
TABLES : tstc, "SAP Transaction Codes
tadir, "Directory of Repository Objects
modsapt, "SAP Enhancements - Short Texts
modact, "Modifications
trdir, "System table TRDIR
tfdir, "Function Module
enlfdir, "Additional Attributes for Function Modules
tstct. "Transaction Code Texts
&----
*& Variables
&----
DATA : jtab LIKE tadir OCCURS 0 WITH HEADER LINE.
DATA : field1(30).
DATA : v_devclass LIKE tadir-devclass.
&----
*& Selection Screen Parameters
&----
SELECTION-SCREEN BEGIN OF BLOCK a01 WITH FRAME TITLE text-001.
SELECTION-SCREEN SKIP.
PARAMETERS : p_tcode LIKE tstc-tcode OBLIGATORY.
SELECTION-SCREEN SKIP.
SELECTION-SCREEN END OF BLOCK a01.
&----
*& Start of main program
&----
START-OF-SELECTION.
Validate Transaction Code
SELECT SINGLE * FROM tstc
WHERE tcode EQ p_tcode.
Find Repository Objects for transaction code
IF sy-subrc EQ 0.
SELECT SINGLE * FROM tadir
WHERE pgmid = 'R3TR'
AND object = 'PROG'
AND obj_name = tstc-pgmna.
MOVE : tadir-devclass TO v_devclass.
IF sy-subrc NE 0.
SELECT SINGLE * FROM trdir
WHERE name = tstc-pgmna.
IF trdir-subc EQ 'F'.
SELECT SINGLE * FROM tfdir
WHERE pname = tstc-pgmna.
SELECT SINGLE * FROM enlfdir
WHERE funcname = tfdir-funcname.
SELECT SINGLE * FROM tadir
WHERE pgmid = 'R3TR'
AND object = 'FUGR'
AND obj_name = enlfdir-area.
MOVE : tadir-devclass TO v_devclass.
ENDIF.
ENDIF.
Find SAP Modifactions
SELECT * FROM tadir
INTO TABLE jtab
WHERE pgmid = 'R3TR'
AND object = 'SMOD'
AND devclass = v_devclass.
SELECT SINGLE * FROM tstct
WHERE sprsl EQ sy-langu
AND tcode EQ p_tcode.
FORMAT COLOR COL_POSITIVE INTENSIFIED OFF.
WRITE:/(19) 'Transaction Code - ',
20(20) p_tcode,
45(50) tstct-ttext.
SKIP.
IF NOT jtab[] IS INITIAL.
WRITE:/(95) sy-uline.
FORMAT COLOR COL_HEADING INTENSIFIED ON.
WRITE:/1 sy-vline,
2 'Exit Name',
21 sy-vline ,
22 'Description',
95 sy-vline.
WRITE:/(95) sy-uline.
LOOP AT jtab.
SELECT SINGLE * FROM modsapt
WHERE sprsl = sy-langu AND
name = jtab-obj_name.
FORMAT COLOR COL_NORMAL INTENSIFIED OFF.
WRITE:/1 sy-vline,
2 jtab-obj_name HOTSPOT ON,
21 sy-vline ,
22 modsapt-modtext,
95 sy-vline.
ENDLOOP.
WRITE:/(95) sy-uline.
DESCRIBE TABLE jtab.
SKIP.
FORMAT COLOR COL_TOTAL INTENSIFIED ON.
WRITE:/ 'No of Exits:' , sy-tfill.
ELSE.
FORMAT COLOR COL_NEGATIVE INTENSIFIED ON.
WRITE:/(95) 'No User Exit exists'.
ENDIF.
ELSE.
FORMAT COLOR COL_NEGATIVE INTENSIFIED ON.
WRITE:/(95) 'Transaction Code Does Not Exist'.
ENDIF.
Take the user to SMOD for the Exit that was selected.
AT LINE-SELECTION.
GET CURSOR FIELD field1.
CHECK field1(4) EQ 'JTAB'.
SET PARAMETER ID 'MON' FIELD sy-lisel+1(10).
CALL TRANSACTION 'SMOD' AND SKIP FIRST SCREEN.
Cheers
Alfred
Reward points for helpful answers
‎2006 Nov 14 12:09 PM
u can also try this...
Screen Exit is nothing but enhancing the screen like creating some more fields, subscreen and so on.
1. Go to the screen>System>Status-->Program (Double
click this program. It will take you to the program.
2. Now, Goto-->Object Directory Entry.
3. Make a note the package name.
4. Now run the transactions SMOD, press F4 and enter the
above noted package, press enter.
5. It will display list of Exits.
6. Now go back to the initial screen SMOD.
7. Specify the exit name here and select the radio button
Components.
8. It will display four group boxes one for FM, second
for Fcodes, thrid for Screen areas and last for
includes.
9. Goto transaction CMOD, create a new project, and
click the button "Enhancement assignments" and
specify your enhancements that you got in SMOD.
10. Now bouble clikc the enhancement, it will take you to editor with some includes starting with Z, double clikc the include you want to edit and proceed.
Cheers
Alfred
‎2006 Nov 14 12:09 PM
Have a look at below link It will definately help you to undestand the same.
http://wiki.ittoolbox.com/index.php/HOWTO:Implement_a_screen_exit_to_a_standard_SAP_transaction
Best Regards,
Vibha
*Please mark all the helpful answers
‎2006 Nov 14 12:18 PM
‎2006 Nov 14 12:12 PM