BDC call transaction method

[Former Member]

Hi all,

Can anyone give me good exmpale of call transaction method,

explain with a good tcode and give the flat file structure also, I will give u full points.

Regards,

Sasi

[Former Member]

http://www.sap-img.com/abap/bdc-example-using-table-control-in-bdc.htm

[Former Member]

hi,

A perfect example for Call transaction using the Transaction Code 'XD01'.

http://abapprogramming.blogspot.com/2007/11/abap-bdc-sample-code-xd01.html

Hope the above links help u .

Please reward points if useful.

Regards

rose

[Former Member]

hi,

Follow the link for step by step procedure

http://www.sapdevelopment.co.uk/bdc/bdc_call.htm

Hope this helps, Do reward.

[Former Member]

Hai Sashikanth,

Go Through This Code.

TABLES :mara, marc.

----

---

• INTERNAL TABLES *

----

---

DATA: BEGIN OF bdcdata OCCURS 0.

INCLUDE STRUCTURE bdcdata.

DATA: END OF bdcdata.

DATA:BEGIN OF itab_basic OCCURS 0,

matnr LIKE mara-matnr,

zzmatnr LIKE mara-matnr,

END OF itab_basic.

DATA:BEGIN OF itab_mrp OCCURS 0,

matnr LIKE mara-matnr,

werks LIKE marc-werks,

zzgpind LIKE marc-zzgpind,

zzdate(10) type C ,

END OF itab_mrp.

DATA: BEGIN OF tab_mara OCCURS 0.

INCLUDE STRUCTURE mara.

DATA: END OF tab_mara.

DATA: BEGIN OF tab_marc OCCURS 0.

INCLUDE STRUCTURE marc.

DATA: END OF tab_marc.

DATA: ertab_basic LIKE itab_basic OCCURS 0 WITH HEADER LINE.

DATA: ertab_mrp LIKE itab_mrp OCCURS 0 WITH HEADER LINE.

DATA : v_ctr TYPE i VALUE 1. "Ctr for no orecords

DATA : v_group(12) . "BDC Group Name

DATA : v_group_ctr(3) TYPE n . "BDC Group Counter

DATA : v_no_lines TYPE i.

DATA: v_grpname(10) TYPE c.

SELECTION-SCREEN BEGIN OF BLOCK dt-entry

WITH FRAME TITLE text-002.

selection-screen begin of line .

selection-screen comment 01(49) text-101.

parameters : p_basic radiobutton group r1.

selection-screen end of line.

selection-screen begin of line .

selection-screen comment 01(49) text-102.

parameters : p_mrp2 radiobutton group r1.

selection-screen end of line.

*

*PARAMETERS :

• p_basic RADIOBUTTON GROUP r1,

• p_mrp2 RADIOBUTTON GROUP r1.

SELECTION-SCREEN END OF BLOCK dt-entry.

SELECTION-SCREEN SKIP 1.

SELECTION-SCREEN BEGIN OF BLOCK fl-info

WITH FRAME TITLE text-003.

PARAMETER : p_dlhead AS CHECKBOX . "DEFAULT 'X'.

SELECTION-SCREEN END OF BLOCK fl-info.

*

SELECTION-SCREEN SKIP 1.

PARAMETER : p_max TYPE i DEFAULT '5000' . "No of rec / session

SET PF-STATUS 'UPLOAD'.

AT USER-COMMAND .

IF sy-ucomm = 'UPLOAD' .

IF p_basic = 'X'.

IF NOT itab_basic[] IS INITIAL .

PERFORM bdc_upload_basic.

ENDIF.

WRITE:/10 'Please execute the session in SM35 to Upload the data'.

FORMAT INTENSIFIED OFF COLOR OFF .

REFRESH itab_basic . CLEAR itab_basic .

SET PF-STATUS space.

ENDIF.

IF p_mrp2 = 'X'.

IF NOT itab_mrp[] IS INITIAL .

PERFORM bdc_upload_mrp.

ENDIF..

WRITE:/10 'Please execute the session in SM35 to Upload the data'.

REFRESH itab_mrp . CLEAR itab_mrp .

SET PF-STATUS space.

ENDIF.

ENDIF.

START-OF-SELECTION.

IF p_basic = 'X'.

CALL FUNCTION 'UPLOAD'

EXPORTING

• CODEPAGE = ' '

filename = 'C:\mm02_basic.txt '

filetype = 'DAT'

TABLES

data_tab = itab_basic.

IF p_dlhead EQ 'X'.

READ TABLE itab_basic INDEX 1.

DELETE itab_basic INDEX 1.

CLEAR itab_basic.

ENDIF.

PERFORM blank_data_validation.

ENDIF.

IF p_mrp2 = 'X'.

• v_grpname = 'MRP2'.

CALL FUNCTION 'UPLOAD'

EXPORTING

• CODEPAGE = ' '

filename = 'C:\mm02_mrp.txt '

filetype = 'DAT'

TABLES

data_tab = itab_mrp.

IF p_dlhead EQ 'X'.

READ TABLE itab_mrp INDEX 1.

DELETE itab_mrp INDEX 1.

CLEAR itab_mrp.

ENDIF.

PERFORM valid_plant_check.

ENDIF.

IF sy-subrc <> 0.

• MESSAGE ID SY-MSGID TYPE SY-MSGTY NUMBER SY-MSGNO

• WITH SY-MSGV1 SY-MSGV2 SY-MSGV3 SY-MSGV4.

ENDIF.

PERFORM display_data.

END-OF-SELECTION.

*----

---

*

• Start new screen

*

*----

---

*

FORM bdc_dynpro USING program dynpro.

CLEAR bdcdata.

bdcdata-program = program.

bdcdata-dynpro = dynpro.

bdcdata-dynbegin = 'X'.

APPEND bdcdata.

ENDFORM.

*----

---

*

• Insert field

*

*----

---

*

FORM bdc_field USING fnam fval.

CLEAR bdcdata.

bdcdata-fnam = fnam.

bdcdata-fval = fval.

APPEND bdcdata.

ENDFORM.

&----

---

*& Form blank_data_validation

&----

---

• text

----

---

• --> p1 text

• <-- p2 text

----

---

FORM blank_data_validation.

LOOP AT itab_basic.

IF itab_basic-matnr IS INITIAL OR itab_basic-zzmatnr IS INITIAL.

MOVE-CORRESPONDING itab_basic TO ertab_basic .

APPEND ertab_basic . CLEAR ertab_basic .

DELETE itab_basic.

CLEAR itab_basic.

CONTINUE.

ENDIF.

SELECT SINGLE * INTO tab_mara FROM mara WHERE matnr = itab_basic-matnr

.

IF sy-subrc <> 0.

MOVE-CORRESPONDING itab_basic TO ertab_basic .

APPEND ertab_basic . CLEAR ertab_basic .

DELETE itab_basic.

CLEAR itab_basic.

CONTINUE.

ENDIF.

*

ENDLOOP.

ENDFORM. " dt_qty_validation

&----

---

*& Form CALL_BDC_CLOSE_GROUP

&----

---

• text

----

---

• --> p1 text

• <-- p2 text

----

---

FORM call_bdc_close_group.

CALL FUNCTION 'BDC_CLOSE_GROUP'

EXCEPTIONS

not_open = 1

queue_error = 2.

IF sy-subrc NE 0.

WRITE: /5 'BDC CLOSE GROUP FAILED, return code = ', sy-subrc.

EXIT.

ENDIF.

ENDFORM. " CALL_BDC_CLOSE_GROUP

&----

---

*& Form CALL_BDC_INSERT

&----

---

• text

----

---

• -->P_0545 text

----

---

FORM call_bdc_insert USING v_tran_code.

DATA: xmode VALUE 'E'.

CALL FUNCTION 'BDC_INSERT'

EXPORTING

tcode = v_tran_code

TABLES

dynprotab = bdcdata

EXCEPTIONS

internal_error = 1

not_open = 2

queue_error = 3.

IF sy-subrc NE 0.

WRITE: /5 'BDC insert GROUP FAILED, return code = ', sy-subrc.

EXIT.

ENDIF.

ENDFORM. " CALL_BDC_INSERT

&----

---

*& Form display_data

&----

---

• text

----

---

• --> p1 text

• <-- p2 text

----

---

FORM display_data.

WRITE:/ 'Press','''Upload''',

'to create session with the following records'.

IF p_basic = 'X'.

PERFORM display_header.

FORMAT COLOR 2.

LOOP AT itab_basic.

WRITE :/2 itab_basic-matnr,'|',

23 itab_basic-zzmatnr,

54 '|'.

ENDIF.

ENDLOOP.

NEW-LINE.

ULINE (54).

ENDIF.

IF p_mrp2 = 'X'.

PERFORM display_header_mrp.

FORMAT COLOR 2.

LOOP AT itab_mrp.

WRITE :/2 itab_mrp-matnr,'|',

23 itab_mrp-werks,

33 '|',

37 itab_mrp-zzgpind,

49 '|',

52 itab_mrp-ZZDATE,

65 '|'.

ENDLOOP.

NEW-LINE.

ULINE (65).

FORMAT COLOR OFF.

SKIP 4.

WRITE 😕 'Records with Errors will not be Included in Session' .

PERFORM display_header_mrp.

FORMAT COLOR 2.

LOOP AT ertab_mrp.

IF NOT ertab_mrp IS INITIAL OR NOT ertab_mrp-matnr IS INITIAL.

WRITE :/2 ertab_mrp-matnr ,'|',

23 ertab_mrp-werks,

33 '|',

37 ertab_mrp-zzgpind,

49 '|' ,

52 ertab_mrp-zzdate,

65 '|'.

ENDIF.

ENDLOOP.

NEW-LINE.

ULINE (65).

ENDIF.

FORMAT COLOR OFF.

ENDFORM. " display_data

&----

---

*& Form BDC_UPLOAD_basic

&----

---

• text

----

---

• --> p1 text

• <-- p2 text

----

---

FORM bdc_upload_basic.

*CLEAR itab_basic. REFRESH itab_basic.

CLEAR : v_ctr , v_no_lines .

IF NOT itab_basic[] IS INITIAL .

v_group_ctr = '1' .

CONCATENATE 'BASIC_' v_group_ctr INTO v_group .

PERFORM open_group USING v_group .

LOOP AT itab_basic .

IF v_ctr GE p_max .

PERFORM call_bdc_close_group .

v_group_ctr = v_group_ctr + 1 .

CLEAR v_group .

CONCATENATE 'BASIC_' v_group_ctr INTO v_group .

PERFORM open_group USING v_group .

v_ctr = 0 .

ENDIF.

PERFORM bdc_dynpro USING 'SAPLMGMM' '0060'.

PERFORM bdc_field USING 'BDC_CURSOR'

'RMMG1-MATNR'.

PERFORM bdc_field USING 'BDC_OKCODE'

'/00'.

PERFORM bdc_field USING 'RMMG1-MATNR'

itab_basic-matnr.

• 'DEEPAKTESTMAT'.

PERFORM bdc_dynpro USING 'SAPLMGMM' '0070'.

PERFORM bdc_field USING 'BDC_CURSOR'

'MSICHTAUSW-DYTXT(01)'.

PERFORM bdc_field USING 'BDC_OKCODE'

'=ENTR'.

PERFORM bdc_field USING 'MSICHTAUSW-KZSEL(01)'

'X'.

PERFORM bdc_dynpro USING 'SAPLMGMM' '4004'.

PERFORM bdc_field USING 'BDC_OKCODE'

'=BU'.

PERFORM bdc_field USING 'BDC_CURSOR'

'MARA-ZZMATNR'.

PERFORM bdc_field USING 'MARA-ZZMATNR'

itab_basic-zzmatnr.

• 'ADV#AM29F010-70JI'.

PERFORM call_bdc_insert USING 'MM02'.

CLEAR bdcdata . REFRESH bdcdata .

v_no_lines = v_no_lines + 1 .

v_ctr = v_ctr + 1.

ENDLOOP.

PERFORM call_bdc_close_group.

SKIP 10.

WRITE :/10 'Session by name BASIC* created' .

WRITE :/10 'Total No of records uploaded - ' , v_no_lines .

ENDIF.

ENDFORM. " BDC_UPLOAD

&----

---

*& Form display_header

&----

---

• text

----

---

• --> p1 text

• <-- p2 text

----

---

FORM display_header.

NEW-LINE.

• set left scroll-boundary column 48.

FORMAT COLOR 1 INTENSIFIED ON.

ULINE (54).

WRITE :/' Avnet Material',

21'|' ,

23 'Green Product '

, 54 '|'.

NEW-LINE.

ULINE (54).

FORMAT COLOR OFF INTENSIFIED OFF.

ENDFORM.

&----

---

*& Form bdc_upload_mrp

&----

---

• text

----

---

• --> p1 text

• <-- p2 text

----

---

FORM bdc_upload_mrp.

• PERFORM call_bdc_open_group2.

CLEAR : v_ctr , v_no_lines .

IF NOT itab_mrp[] IS INITIAL .

v_group_ctr = '1' .

CONCATENATE 'MRP_' v_group_ctr INTO v_group .

PERFORM open_group USING v_group .

LOOP AT itab_mrp .

IF v_ctr GE p_max .

PERFORM call_bdc_close_group .

v_group_ctr = v_group_ctr + 1 .

CLEAR v_group .

CONCATENATE 'MRP2_' v_group_ctr INTO v_group .

PERFORM open_group USING v_group .

v_ctr = 0 .

ENDIF.

PERFORM bdc_dynpro USING 'SAPLMGMM' '0060'.

PERFORM bdc_field USING 'BDC_CURSOR'

'RMMG1-MATNR'.

PERFORM bdc_field USING 'BDC_OKCODE'

'/00'.

PERFORM bdc_field USING 'RMMG1-MATNR'

itab_mrp-matnr.

• 'DEEPAKTESTMAT'.

PERFORM bdc_dynpro USING 'SAPLMGMM' '0070'.

PERFORM bdc_field USING 'BDC_CURSOR'

'MSICHTAUSW-DYTXT(13)'.

PERFORM bdc_field USING 'BDC_OKCODE'

'=ENTR'.

PERFORM bdc_field USING 'MSICHTAUSW-KZSEL(13)'

'X'.

PERFORM bdc_dynpro USING 'SAPLMGMM' '0080'.

PERFORM bdc_field USING 'BDC_CURSOR'

'RMMG1-WERKS'.

PERFORM bdc_field USING 'BDC_OKCODE'

'=ENTR'.

PERFORM bdc_field USING 'RMMG1-WERKS'

itab_mrp-werks.

• 'sg11'.

PERFORM bdc_dynpro USING 'SAPLMGMM' '4000'.

PERFORM bdc_field USING 'BDC_OKCODE'

'/00'.

PERFORM bdc_field USING 'BDC_CURSOR'

'MARC-ZZGPIND'.

PERFORM bdc_field USING 'MARC-ZZGPIND'

itab_mrp-zzgpind.

• 'G'.

PERFORM bdc_field USING 'BDC_CURSOR'

'MARC-ZZDATE'.

PERFORM bdc_field USING 'MARC-ZZDATE'

itab_mrp-zzdate.

• 'G'.

PERFORM bdc_dynpro USING 'SAPLSPO1' '0300'.

PERFORM bdc_field USING 'BDC_OKCODE'

'=YES'.

PERFORM call_bdc_insert USING 'MM02'.

CLEAR bdcdata . REFRESH bdcdata .

v_no_lines = v_no_lines + 1 .

v_ctr = v_ctr + 1.

ENDLOOP.

PERFORM call_bdc_close_group.

SKIP 10.

WRITE :/10 'Session by name MRP2* created' .

WRITE :/10 'Total No of records uploaded - ' , v_no_lines .

ENDIF.

ENDFORM. " bdc_upload_mrp

&----

---

*& Form display_header_mrp

&----

---

• text

----

---

• --> p1 text

• <-- p2 text

----

---

FORM display_header_mrp.

NEW-LINE.

• set left scroll-boundary column 48.

FORMAT COLOR 1 INTENSIFIED ON.

ULINE (65).

WRITE :/' Avnet Material',

21'|' ,

23 'Plant ' ,

33 '|',

35 'Indicator',

49 '|',

52 'Date',

65 '|' .

NEW-LINE.

ULINE (65).

FORMAT COLOR OFF INTENSIFIED OFF.

ENDFORM. " display_header_mrp

&----

---

*& Form valid_plant_check

&----

---

• text

----

---

• --> p1 text

• <-- p2 text

----

---

FORM valid_plant_check.

LOOP AT itab_mrp.

IF itab_mrp-matnr IS INITIAL OR itab_mrp-werks IS INITIAL OR

itab_mrp-zzgpind IS INITIAL.

MOVE-CORRESPONDING itab_mrp TO ertab_mrp .

APPEND ertab_mrp . CLEAR ertab_mrp .

DELETE itab_mrp.

CLEAR itab_mrp.

CONTINUE.

ENDIF.

SELECT SINGLE * INTO tab_marc FROM marc WHERE matnr = tab_marc-matnr

AND werks = itab_mrp-werks . .

IF sy-subrc = 0.

MOVE-CORRESPONDING itab_mrp TO ertab_mrp .

APPEND ertab_mrp . CLEAR ertab_mrp .

DELETE itab_mrp.

CLEAR itab_mrp.

CONTINUE.

ENDIF.

ENDLOOP.

ENDFORM. " valid_plant_check

----

---

• FORM open_group *

----

---

• ........ *

----

---

FORM open_group USING p_grp .

• open batchinput group

CALL FUNCTION 'BDC_OPEN_GROUP'

EXPORTING

client = sy-mandt

group = p_grp

user = sy-uname

keep = 'X'.

ENDFORM.

Regards.

Eshwar.

[Former Member]

Hi,

CALL TRANSACTION METHOD:

-

---

The error records from the flat file can be handled using this method. Whenever SAP comes across error records, these are displayed in a user-defined screen.

CALL TRANSACTION <tcode> statement is used to call the user-defined screen to populate the error records.

DATA : BEGIN OF ITAB OCCURS 0,

STR(255),

END OF ITAB.

DATA ITAB1 LIKE KNA1 OCCURS 0 WITH HEADER LINE.

DATA ITAB2 LIKE BDCDATA OCCURS 0 WITH HEADER LINE.

DATA ITAB3 LIKE BDCMSGCOLL OCCURS 0 WITH HEADER LINE.

CALL FUNCTION 'UPLOAD'

EXPORTING

FILENAME = 'C:\KNA.TXT'

FILETYPE = 'ASC'

TABLES

DATA_TAB = ITAB.

LOOP AT ITAB.

SPLIT ITAB-STR AT ',' INTO ITAB1-KUNNR ITAB1-NAME1 ITAB1-ORT01

ITAB1-LAND1.

APPEND ITAB1.

ENDLOOP.

LOOP AT ITAB1.

INSERT INTO KNA1 VALUES ITAB1.

IF SY-SUBRC = 0.

WRITE 😕 'RECORDS ARE INSERTED'.

ELSE.

PERFORM PROGINFO USING 'SAPMZCALLTRANSACTION' '100'.

PERFORM FLDINFO USING 'WA-KUNNR' ITAB1-KUNNR.

PERFORM FLDINFO USING 'WA-NAME1' ITAB1-NAME1.

PERFORM FLDINFO USING 'WA-ORT01' ITAB1-ORT01.

PERFORM FLDINFO USING 'WA-LAND1' ITAB1-LAND1.

CALL TRANSACTION 'ZCALLTRANS' USING ITAB2 MODE 'N' MESSAGES INTO ITAB3.

ENDIF.

ENDLOOP.

LOOP AT ITAB3.

WRITE 😕 ITAB3.

ENDLOOP.

FORM PROGINFO USING PROGNAME SCRNUM.

CLEAR ITAB2.

REFRESH ITAB2.

ITAB2-PROGRAM = PROGNAME.

ITAB2-DYNPRO = SCRNUM.

ITAB2-DYNBEGIN = 'X'.

APPEND ITAB2.

ENDFORM.

FORM FLDINFO USING FLDNAME FLDVALUE.

CLEAR ITAB2.

ITAB2-FNAM = FLDNAME.

ITAB2-FVAL = FLDVALUE.

APPEND ITAB2.

ENDFORM.

Regards,

Priya.

[Former Member]

hi

I did a study on BDC using XD02 Transaction

Steps :

1.Goto Shdb transaction to record a transaction and save it and replay it for Validation..

2.In that *Shdb * window click program

3. In that Sap generated code call GUI_UPLOAD funcion module.. in that it will ask for a ITab name.. u gice it and run..

Sample Code

report ZBDC_CUST_KAR
       no standard page heading line-size 255.

include bdcrecx1.

parameters: file(132) lower case default 'D:\BDC DATA\input.txt'.

data: fname type string.

data: begin of record occurs 0,
        KUNNR(016),
        BUKRS(004),
        VKORG(004),
        VTWEG(003),
        SPART(003),
        NAME1(035),
        SORTL(010),
        STRAS(035),
      end of record.


start-of-selection.

fname = file.

CALL FUNCTION 'GUI_UPLOAD'
  EXPORTING
    filename                      = fname
   HAS_FIELD_SEPARATOR           = 'X'
  tables
    data_tab                      = record.
          .
IF sy-subrc <> 0.
MESSAGE ID SY-MSGID TYPE SY-MSGTY NUMBER SY-MSGNO
        WITH SY-MSGV1 SY-MSGV2 SY-MSGV3 SY-MSGV4.
ENDIF.


perform open_group.

loop at record.

perform bdc_dynpro      using 'SAPMF02D' '0101'.
perform bdc_field       using 'BDC_CURSOR'
                              'RF02D-D0110'.
perform bdc_field       using 'BDC_OKCODE'
                              '/00'.
perform bdc_field       using 'RF02D-KUNNR'
                              record-KUNNR.
perform bdc_field       using 'RF02D-BUKRS'
                              record-BUKRS.
perform bdc_field       using 'RF02D-VKORG'
                              record-VKORG.
perform bdc_field       using 'RF02D-VTWEG'
                              record-VTWEG.
perform bdc_field       using 'RF02D-SPART'
                              record-SPART.

perform bdc_field       using 'RF02D-D0110'
                                  'X'.

perform bdc_dynpro      using 'SAPMF02D' '0110'.
perform bdc_field       using 'BDC_CURSOR'
                              'KNA1-ANRED'.
perform bdc_field       using 'BDC_OKCODE'
                              '=VW'.
perform bdc_field       using 'KNA1-NAME1'
                              record-NAME1.
perform bdc_field       using 'KNA1-SORTL'
                              record-SORTL.
perform bdc_field       using 'KNA1-STRAS'
                              record-STRAS.

perform bdc_transaction using 'XD02'.
endloop.
perform close_group.