Performance Tuning

[Former Member]

Hi Experts,

I have got One issue where i have to Tune the performance of the Report.

Plz guide me how to go about this.

Wat r the most Important points we need to do while doing the Performance Tuning ?

Regards,

Kevin Nick.

[Former Member]

Hi,

ABAP performance depends upon various factors and is decided in three parts:

1. Database

2. ABAP

3. System

Run Any program using SE30 (performance analys) to improve performance refer to tips and trics section of SE30, Always remember that ABAP perfirmance is improved when there is least load on Database.

u can get an interactive grap in SE30 regarding this with a file.

also if u find runtime of parts of codes then use :

Switch on RTA Dynamically within ABAP Code

*To turn runtim analysis on within ABAP code insert the following code

SET RUN TIME ANALYZER ON.

*To turn runtim analysis off within ABAP code insert the following code

SET RUN TIME ANALYZER OFF.

Always check the driver internal tables is not empty, while using FOR ALL ENTRIES

Avoid for all entries in JOINS

Try to avoid joins and use FOR ALL ENTRIES.

Try to restrict the joins to 1 level only ie only for tables

Avoid using Select *.

Avoid having multiple Selects from the same table in the same object.

Try to minimize the number of variables to save memory.

The sequence of fields in 'where clause' must be as per primary/secondary index ( if any)

Avoid creation of index as far as possible

Avoid operators like <>, > , < & like % in where clause conditions

Avoid select/select single statements in loops.

Try to use 'binary search' in READ internal table. Ensure table is sorted before using BINARY SEARCH.

Avoid using aggregate functions (SUM, MAX etc) in selects ( GROUP BY , HAVING,)

Avoid using ORDER BY in selects

Avoid Nested Selects

Avoid Nested Loops of Internal Tables

Try to use FIELD SYMBOLS.

Try to avoid into Corresponding Fields of

Avoid using Select Distinct, Use DELETE ADJACENT

Check the following Links

https://www.sdn.sap.com/irj/servlet/prt/portal/prtroot/docs/library/uuid/5d0db4c9-0e01-0010-b68f-9b1...

http://www.sap-img.com/abap/performance-tuning-for-data-selection-statement.htm

http://www.thespot4sap.com/Articles/SAPABAPPerformanceTuning_PerformanceAnalysisTools.asp

https://www.sdn.sap.com/irj/sdn/wiki?path=/display/home/abapPerformanceand+Tuning&

http://www.erpgenie.com/abap/performance.htm

http://www.sap-img.com/abap/performance-tuning-for-data-selection-statement.htm

https://www.sdn.sap.com/irj/sdn/wiki?path=/display/home/abapPerformanceand+Tuning&

http://help.sap.com/saphelp_nw2004s/helpdata/en/c6/617cafe68c11d2b2ab080009b43351/frameset.htm

http://help.sap.com/saphelp_nw2004s/helpdata/en/d1/801f7c454211d189710000e8322d00/frameset.htm

[Former Member]

Hi,

these steps can follow for performance tuning :

Run time analysis transaction SE30

This transaction gives all the analysis of an ABAP program with respect to the database and the non-database processing.

SQL Trace transaction ST05

The trace list has many lines that are not related to the SELECT statement in the ABAP program. This is because the execution of any ABAP program requires additional administrative SQL calls. To restrict the list output, use the filter introducing the trace list.

The trace list contains different SQL statements simultaneously related to the one SELECT statement in the ABAP program. This is because the R/3 Database Interface - a sophisticated component of the R/3 Application Server - maps every Open SQL statement to one or a series of physical database calls and brings it to execution. This mapping, crucial to R/3s performance, depends on the particular call and database system. For example, the SELECT-ENDSELECT loop on the SPFLI table in our test program is mapped to a sequence PREPARE-OPEN-FETCH of physical calls in an Oracle environment.

The WHERE clause in the trace list's SQL statement is different from the WHERE clause in the ABAP statement. This is because in an R/3 system, a client is a self-contained unit with separate master records and its own set of table data (in commercial, organizational, and technical terms). With ABAP, every Open SQL statement automatically executes within the correct client environment. For this reason, a condition with the actual client code is added to every WHERE clause if a client field is a component of the searched table.

regards

Deepak

[Former Member]

Hi kevin nick,

Try to

1. Avoid more number of select statements.

2. Avoid more number loops.

3. dont use join query if it joins more than two tables.

4. Try to avoid " Like" condition in select statement.

5. Avoid unnecessarily declaring varaiable and internal tables.

Reward points if useful.