‎2005 Oct 24 2:01 PM
hi can anyone tell how to upload excel file from pc into application server in the backgroud mode?
‎2005 Oct 24 2:04 PM
‎2005 Oct 24 2:05 PM
Hi,
The only way to upload into background is to use dataset stmt.
OPEN DATASET FNAME FOR INPUT IN BINARY MODE.
DO.
READ DATASET FNAME INTO TEXT2 LENGTH LENG.
WRITE: / SY-SUBRC, TEXT2, LENG.
IF SY-SUBRC <> 0.
EXIT.
ENDIF.
ENDDO.
CLOSE DATASET FNAME.
Gui functions don't work in background.
Dataset is limited to the application server, or to any other share where the SAPService account has authorization.
Svetlin
P.S. If you find an answer useful, please assign reward points.
‎2005 Oct 24 2:10 PM
Hi Sharad,
Try this sample program for uploading Excel file using FM 'ALSM_EXCEL_TO_INTERNAL_TABLE'.
Upload data direct from excel.xls file to SAP
REPORT ZEXCELUPLOAD.
PARAMETERS: filename LIKE rlgrap-filename MEMORY ID M01,
begcol TYPE i DEFAULT 1 NO-DISPLAY,
begrow TYPE i DEFAULT 1 NO-DISPLAY,
endcol TYPE i DEFAULT 100 NO-DISPLAY,
endrow TYPE i DEFAULT 32000 NO-DISPLAY.
Tick don't append header
PARAMETERS: kzheader AS CHECKBOX.
DATA: BEGIN OF intern OCCURS 0.
INCLUDE STRUCTURE alsmex_tabline.
DATA: END OF intern.
DATA: BEGIN OF intern1 OCCURS 0.
INCLUDE STRUCTURE alsmex_tabline.
DATA: END OF intern1.
DATA: BEGIN OF t_col OCCURS 0,
col LIKE alsmex_tabline-col,
size TYPE i.
DATA: END OF t_col.
DATA: zwlen TYPE i,
zwlines TYPE i.
DATA: BEGIN OF fieldnames OCCURS 3,
title(60),
table(6),
field(10),
kz(1),
END OF fieldnames.
No of columns
DATA: BEGIN OF data_tab OCCURS 0,
value_0001(50),
value_0002(50),
value_0003(50),
value_0004(50),
value_0005(50),
value_0006(50),
value_0007(50),
value_0008(50),
value_0009(50),
value_0010(50),
value_0011(50),
value_0012(50),
value_0013(50),
value_0014(50),
value_0015(50),
value_0016(50),
value_0017(50),
value_0018(50),
value_0019(50),
value_0020(50),
value_0021(50),
value_0022(50),
value_0023(50),
value_0024(50),
value_0025(50),
value_0026(50),
value_0027(50),
value_0028(50),
value_0029(50),
value_0030(50),
value_0031(50),
value_0032(50),
value_0033(50),
value_0034(50),
value_0035(50),
value_0036(50),
value_0037(50),
value_0038(50),
value_0039(50),
value_0040(50),
value_0041(50),
value_0042(50),
value_0043(50),
value_0044(50),
value_0045(50),
value_0046(50),
value_0047(50),
value_0048(50),
value_0049(50),
value_0050(50),
value_0051(50),
value_0052(50),
value_0053(50),
value_0054(50),
value_0055(50),
value_0056(50),
value_0057(50),
value_0058(50),
value_0059(50),
value_0060(50),
value_0061(50),
value_0062(50),
value_0063(50),
value_0064(50),
value_0065(50),
value_0066(50),
value_0067(50),
value_0068(50),
value_0069(50),
value_0070(50),
value_0071(50),
value_0072(50),
value_0073(50),
value_0074(50),
value_0075(50),
value_0076(50),
value_0077(50),
value_0078(50),
value_0079(50),
value_0080(50),
value_0081(50),
value_0082(50),
value_0083(50),
value_0084(50),
value_0085(50),
value_0086(50),
value_0087(50),
value_0088(50),
value_0089(50),
value_0090(50),
value_0091(50),
value_0092(50),
value_0093(50),
value_0094(50),
value_0095(50),
value_0096(50),
value_0097(50),
value_0098(50),
value_0099(50),
value_0100(50).
DATA: END OF data_tab.
DATA: tind(4) TYPE n.
DATA: zwfeld(19).
FIELD-SYMBOLS: <fs1>.
AT SELECTION-SCREEN ON VALUE-REQUEST FOR filename.
CALL FUNCTION 'KD_GET_FILENAME_ON_F4'
EXPORTING
mask = '*.xls'
static = 'X'
CHANGING
file_name = filename.
START-OF-SELECTION.
CALL FUNCTION 'ALSM_EXCEL_TO_INTERNAL_TABLE'
EXPORTING
filename = filename
i_begin_col = begcol
i_begin_row = begrow
i_end_col = endcol
i_end_row = endrow
TABLES
intern = intern
EXCEPTIONS
inconsistent_parameters = 1
upload_ole = 2
OTHERS = 3.
IF sy-subrc <> 0.
WRITE:/ 'Upload Error ', SY-SUBRC.
ENDIF.
END-OF-SELECTION.
LOOP AT intern.
intern1 = intern.
CLEAR intern1-row.
APPEND intern1.
ENDLOOP.
SORT intern1 BY col.
LOOP AT intern1.
AT NEW col.
t_col-col = intern1-col.
APPEND t_col.
ENDAT.
zwlen = strlen( intern1-value ).
READ TABLE t_col WITH KEY col = intern1-col.
IF sy-subrc EQ 0.
IF zwlen > t_col-size.
t_col-size = zwlen.
Internal Table, Current Row Index
MODIFY t_col INDEX sy-tabix.
ENDIF.
ENDIF.
ENDLOOP.
DESCRIBE TABLE t_col LINES zwlines.
SORT intern BY row col.
IF kzheader = 'X'.
LOOP AT intern.
fieldnames-title = intern-value.
APPEND fieldnames.
AT END OF row.
EXIT.
ENDAT.
ENDLOOP.
ELSE.
DO zwlines TIMES.
WRITE sy-index TO fieldnames-title.
APPEND fieldnames.
ENDDO.
ENDIF.
SORT intern BY row col.
LOOP AT intern.
IF kzheader = 'X'
AND intern-row = 1.
CONTINUE.
ENDIF.
tind = intern-col.
CONCATENATE 'DATA_TAB-VALUE_' tind INTO zwfeld.
ASSIGN (zwfeld) TO <fs1>.
<fs1> = intern-value.
AT END OF row.
APPEND data_tab.
CLEAR data_tab.
ENDAT.
ENDLOOP.
CALL FUNCTION 'DISPLAY_BASIC_LIST'
EXPORTING
file_name = filename
TABLES
data_tab = data_tab
fieldname_tab = fieldnames.
*-- End of Program
If answer is useful award points.
Regards,
Albert
‎2005 Oct 24 2:49 PM
hi Sharad
try this code to upload by excel in backgruound mode.
For download use open data set statement normaly.
&----
*& Report UPLOAD_EXCEL *
*& *
&----
*& *
*& Upload and excel file into an internal table using the following *
*& function module: ALSM_EXCEL_TO_INTERNAL_TABLE *
&----
REPORT UPLOAD_EXCEL no standard page heading.
*Data Declaration
*----
data: itab like alsmex_tabline occurs 0 with header line.
Has the following format:
Row number | Colum Number | Value
---------------------------------------
i.e. 1 1 Name1
2 1 Joe
TYPES: Begin of t_record,
name1 like itab-value,
name2 like itab-value,
age like itab-value,
End of t_record.
DATA: it_record type standard table of t_record initial size 0,
wa_record type t_record.
DATA: gd_currentrow type i.
*Selection Screen Declaration
*----
PARAMETER p_infile like rlgrap-filename.
************************************************************************
*START OF SELECTION
call function 'ALSM_EXCEL_TO_INTERNAL_TABLE'
exporting
filename = p_infile
i_begin_col = '1'
i_begin_row = '2' "Do not require headings
i_end_col = '14'
i_end_row = '31'
tables
intern = itab
exceptions
inconsistent_parameters = 1
upload_ole = 2
others = 3.
if sy-subrc <> 0.
message e010(zz) with text-001. "Problem uploading Excel Spreadsheet
endif.
Sort table by rows and colums
sort itab by row col.
Get first row retrieved
read table itab index 1.
Set first row retrieved to current row
gd_currentrow = itab-row.
loop at itab.
Reset values for next row
if itab-row ne gd_currentrow.
append wa_record to it_record.
clear wa_record.
gd_currentrow = itab-row.
endif.
case itab-col.
when '0001'. "First name
wa_record-name1 = itab-value.
when '0002'. "Surname
wa_record-name2 = itab-value.
when '0003'. "Age
wa_record-age = itab-value.
endcase.
endloop.
append wa_record to it_record.
*!! Excel data is now contained within the internal table IT_RECORD
Display report data for illustration purposes
loop at it_record into wa_record.
write:/ sy-vline,
(10) wa_record-name1, sy-vline,
(10) wa_record-name2, sy-vline,
(10) wa_record-age, sy-vline.
endloop.
‎2005 Oct 24 3:25 PM
Hi,
I explained that Gui functions cannot be executed in background. FM 'ALSM_EXCEL_TO_INTERNAL_TABLE' uses SAP gui controls and I suppose that it cannot be executed in background.
Svetlin
‎2005 Oct 25 5:05 AM
See this sample code
Uploading files from PC(Presentation Server)
http://www.sapdevelopment.co.uk/file/file_uploadpc.htm
Uploading files from SAP(Application Server))
http://www.sapdevelopment.co.uk/file/file_uploadsap.htm
Upload Tab delimited file from PC into internal table
http://www.sapdevelopment.co.uk/file/file_uptabpc.htm
http://www.sapdevelopment.co.uk/file/file_updown.htm
Kindly reward and close this thread if ur problem got solved.