create dynamic internal table

[Former Member]

Hi All,

my requirement is to create a dynamic internal table resembling the structure of a infotype. The user enters a infotype number on the selection-screen. i've to create a internal table which can hold the data pertaining to that infotype.

can anyone help me in this regard??

[FredericGirod]

Hi Vijay,

please use the search option of the forum.

for ex:

Rgd

Frédéric

[RichHeilman]

Try something like this.

report zrich_0002.

type-pools: slis.

field-symbols: <dyn_table> type standard table,
               <dyn_wa>,
               <dyn_field>.

data: alv_fldcat type slis_t_fieldcat_alv,
      it_fldcat type lvc_t_fcat.

type-pools : abap.

data : it_details type abap_compdescr_tab,
       wa_details type abap_compdescr.

data : ref_descr type ref to cl_abap_structdescr.

data: new_table type ref to data,
      new_line  type ref to data,
      wa_it_fldcat type lvc_s_fcat.

selection-screen begin of block b1 with frame title text .
parameters: p_table(30) type c.
selection-screen end of block b1.


* Get the structure of the table.
ref_descr ?= cl_abap_typedescr=>describe_by_name( p_table ).
it_details[] = ref_descr->components[].

loop at it_details into wa_details.
  clear wa_it_fldcat.
  wa_it_fldcat-fieldname = wa_details-name .
  wa_it_fldcat-datatype = wa_details-type_kind.
  wa_it_fldcat-inttype = wa_details-type_kind.
  wa_it_fldcat-intlen = wa_details-length.
  wa_it_fldcat-decimals = wa_details-decimals.
  append wa_it_fldcat to it_fldcat .
endloop.

* Create dynamic internal table and assign to FS
call method cl_alv_table_create=>create_dynamic_table
             exporting
                it_fieldcatalog = it_fldcat
             importing
                ep_table        = new_table.

assign new_table->* to <dyn_table>.

* Create dynamic work area and assign to FS
create data new_line like line of <dyn_table>.
assign new_line->* to <dyn_wa>.

* Select Data from table.
select * into table <dyn_table>
           from (p_table).

* Write out data from table.
loop at <dyn_table> into <dyn_wa>.
  do.
    assign component  sy-index  of structure <dyn_wa> to <dyn_field>.
    if sy-subrc <> 0.
      exit.
    endif.
    if sy-index = 1.
      write:/ <dyn_field>.
    else.
      write: <dyn_field>.
    endif.
  enddo.
endloop.

Regards,

Rich Heilman

[Former Member]

Hii Vijay

here is the code to create a Dynamic internal Table.....

Report Dynamic_itab.

TYPE-POOLS: slis.

DATA: it_fcat TYPE slis_t_fieldcat_alv,

is_fcat LIKE LINE OF it_fcat.

DATA: it_fieldcat TYPE lvc_t_fcat,

is_fieldcat LIKE LINE OF it_fieldcat.

DATA: new_table TYPE REF TO data.

DATA: new_line TYPE REF TO data.

FIELD-SYMBOLS: <l_table> TYPE ANY TABLE,

<l_line> TYPE ANY,

<l_field> TYPE ANY.

• Build fieldcat

CALL FUNCTION 'REUSE_ALV_FIELDCATALOG_MERGE'

EXPORTING

i_structure_name = 'SYST'

CHANGING

ct_fieldcat = it_fcat[].

LOOP AT it_fcat INTO is_fcat WHERE NOT reptext_ddic IS initial.

MOVE-CORRESPONDING is_fcat TO is_fieldcat.

is_fieldcat-fieldname = is_fcat-fieldname.

is_fieldcat-ref_field = is_fcat-fieldname.

is_fieldcat-ref_table = is_fcat-ref_tabname.

APPEND is_fieldcat TO it_fieldcat.

ENDLOOP.

• Create a new Table

CALL METHOD cl_alv_table_create=>create_dynamic_table

EXPORTING

it_fieldcatalog = it_fieldcat

IMPORTING

ep_table = new_table.

• Create a new Line with the same structure of the table.

ASSIGN new_table->* TO <l_table>.

CREATE DATA new_line LIKE LINE OF <l_table>.

ASSIGN new_line->* TO <l_line>.

• Test it...

DO 30 TIMES.

ASSIGN COMPONENT 'SUBRC' OF STRUCTURE <l_line> TO <l_field>.

<l_field> = sy-index.

INSERT <l_line> INTO TABLE <l_table>.

ENDDO.

LOOP AT <l_table> ASSIGNING <l_line>.

ASSIGN COMPONENT 'SUBRC' OF STRUCTURE <l_line> TO <l_field>.

WRITE <l_field>.

ENDLOOP.

Regards

-

---

Sachin Dhingra

[Former Member]

Hi vijay,

1. EXACTLY LIKE U SAID.

2. Here is the program.

the dynamic table name will be

<DYNTABLE>.

3. U can use this program (FORM in this program)

to generate any kind of internal table

by specifying some inputs (ie. field list)

4.

REPORT abc.

*----

---

COMPULSORY

FIELD-SYMBOLS: <dyntable> TYPE ANY TABLE.

FIELD-SYMBOLS: <dynline> TYPE ANY.

DATA: lt TYPE lvc_t_fcat.

DATA: ls TYPE lvc_s_fcat.

FIELD-SYMBOLS: <fld> TYPE ANY.

DATA : fldname(50) TYPE c.

*----

---

PARAMETERS : infty(4) TYPE c OBLIGATORY.

DATA : iname LIKE dd02l-tabname.

START-OF-SELECTION.

*----

---

GET INFO

CONCATENATE 'P' infty INTO iname.

DATA : ddfields LIKE ddfield OCCURS 0 WITH HEADER LINE.

CALL FUNCTION 'DD_NAMETAB_TO_DDFIELDS'

EXPORTING

tabname = iname

TABLES

ddfields = ddfields.

.

*----

---

CONSTRUCT FIELD LIST

LOOP AT ddfields.

ls-fieldname = ddfields-fieldname.

APPEND ls TO lt.

ENDLOOP.

*----

---

PERFORM

PERFORM mydyntable USING lt.

BREAK-POINT.

*----

---

• INDEPENDENT FORM

*----

---

FORM mydyntable USING lt TYPE lvc_t_fcat .

*----

---

Create Dyn Table From FC

FIELD-SYMBOLS: <fs_data> TYPE REF TO data.

FIELD-SYMBOLS: <fs_1>.

FIELD-SYMBOLS: <fs_2> TYPE ANY TABLE.

DATA: lt_data TYPE REF TO data.

ASSIGN lt_data TO <fs_data>.

CALL METHOD cl_alv_table_create=>create_dynamic_table

EXPORTING

it_fieldcatalog = lt

IMPORTING

ep_table = <fs_data>

EXCEPTIONS

generate_subpool_dir_full = 1

OTHERS = 2.

IF sy-subrc <> 0.

ENDIF.

*----

---

Assign Dyn Table To Field Sumbol

ASSIGN <fs_data>->* TO <fs_1>.

ASSIGN <fs_1> TO <fs_2>.

ASSIGN <fs_1> TO <dyntable>.

ENDFORM. "MYDYNTABLE

regards,

amit m.