Classes to split ALV in OO

Former Member · ‎2010 Sep 20

Hi All,

I am using OO to display my ALV, what is needed to have a split on the ALV and display some data in the top half.

Here is my code:


TRY.

      cl_salv_table=>factory(
        IMPORTING r_salv_table = gr_alv
        CHANGING  t_table      = gt_rpt_details ).

      PERFORM f_set_header.
      PERFORM f_display_settings.

      gr_alv->set_screen_status(
      pfstatus = 'ZSTANDARD'
      report = sy-repid
      set_functions = gr_alv->c_functions_all ). "set all basic ALV funtions

      gr_events = gr_alv->get_event( ).
      "create layout object
      CREATE OBJECT gr_layout.

      lr_columns = gr_alv->get_columns( ).
      lr_columns->set_optimize( 'X' ).
      lr_columns->set_headers_visible( 'X' ).

*
*   get layout object
      lo_layout = gr_alv->get_layout( ).
*
*   set Layout save restriction
*   1. Set Layout Key .. Unique key identifies the Differenet ALVs
      ls_key-report = sy-repid.
      lo_layout->set_key( ls_key ).
*   2. Remove Save layout the restriction.
      lo_layout->set_save_restriction( if_salv_c_layout=>restrict_none ).
      lo_layout->set_default( abap_true ).
*
*   set initial Layout
      "lf_variant = 'Z/ZTEST'.
      "lo_layout->set_initial_layout( lf_variant ).

      CREATE OBJECT event_handler.

      SET HANDLER event_handler->on_user_command FOR gr_events.

      gr_functions = gr_alv->get_functions( ).

      gr_functions->set_all('X').

      gr_functions->set_group_filter( value = if_salv_c_bool_sap=>false ).

*       Set print preview
      gr_functions->set_print_preview( ).

      gr_alv->get_display_settings( ).

      gr_alv->display( ).

    CATCH cx_salv_msg.
      MESSAGE 'ALV Display Not possible'(w02) TYPE 'I' DISPLAY LIKE 'E'.
  ENDTRY.

MarcinPciak · ‎2010 Sep 21

You use the same approach as you would work with splitter container and cl_gui_alv_grid . For this refer [Multiple ALVs on one screen|;.

All you change is when calling factory method you pass one of the containers (top, middle, bottom) to parameter R_CONTAINER .

Regards

Marcin

Former Member · ‎2010 Sep 21

In order to split the ALV you can use the below code for your reference

data : lr_custom_container type ref to cl_gui_custom_container,

lr_event_receiver type ref to lcl_event_receiver,

lr_splitter type ref to cl_gui_splitter_container,

lr_parent_top type ref to cl_gui_container,

lr_parent_grid type ref to cl_gui_container,

lr_dyndoc_id type ref to cl_dd_document,

lr_display type ref to cl_gui_alv_grid.

if lr_custom_container is initial.

v_container_name = " Container name which you defined in Screen

create object lr_custom_container

exporting

container_name = v_container_name

exceptions

cntl_error = 1

cntl_system_error = 2

create_error = 3

lifetime_error = 4

lifetime_dynpro_dynpro_link = 5.

if sy-subrc <> 0.

message i081 display like c_e.

"Unknown Error Occured While Displaying

leave to screen 0.

endif.

*Split the container into two parts

create object lr_splitter

exporting

parent = lr_custom_container

rows = 2

columns = 1

exceptions

cntl_error = 1

cntl_system_error = 2

others = 3.

if sy-subrc <> 0.

message i081 display like c_e.

"Unknown Error Occured While Displaying

leave to screen 0.

endif.

*Get the upper part of the container into V_PARENT_TOP

call method lr_splitter->get_container

exporting

row = 1

column = 1

receiving

container = lr_parent_top.

*Get the lower part of the container into V_PARENT_GRID

call method lr_splitter->get_container

exporting

row = 2

column = 1

receiving

container = lr_parent_grid.

*Set the height of the top part of the container

call method lr_splitter->set_row_height

exporting

id = 1

height = 28

exceptions

cntl_error = 1

cntl_system_error = 2

others = 3.

if sy-subrc <> 0.

message i081 display like c_e.

"Unknown Error Occured While Displaying

leave to screen 0.

endif.

*Create a instance of cl_gui_alv_grid

create object lr_display

exporting

i_parent = lr_parent_grid

exceptions

error_cntl_create = 1

error_cntl_init = 2

error_cntl_link = 3

error_dp_create = 4

others = 5.

if sy-subrc <> 0.

message i081 display like c_e.

"Unknown Error Occured While Displaying

leave to screen 0.

endif.

Former Member · ‎2010 Sep 21

Hi All,

I have went and added the suggestions above but I am know getting a program Abend when I run the program, if I take the reference to the container split it does not abend.

Can any expert help with finding the issue?


  DATA : lr_custom_container TYPE REF TO cl_gui_custom_container,
  "lr_event_receiver TYPE REF TO lcl_event_receiver,
  lr_splitter TYPE REF TO cl_gui_splitter_container,
  lr_parent_top TYPE REF TO cl_gui_container,
  lr_parent_grid TYPE REF TO cl_gui_container,
  lr_dyndoc_id TYPE REF TO cl_dd_document,
  lr_display TYPE REF TO cl_gui_alv_grid,
  lv_container_name TYPE c LENGTH 12 VALUE 'ZMM_RPT_CONT'.

  CREATE OBJECT lr_custom_container
    EXPORTING
      container_name              = lv_container_name
    EXCEPTIONS
      cntl_error                  = 1
      cntl_system_error           = 2
      create_error                = 3
      lifetime_error              = 4
      lifetime_dynpro_dynpro_link = 5.

*Split the container into two parts
  CREATE OBJECT lr_splitter
    EXPORTING
      parent            = lr_custom_container
      rows              = 2
      columns           = 1
    EXCEPTIONS
      cntl_error        = 1
      cntl_system_error = 2
      OTHERS            = 3.

*Get the upper part of the container into V_PARENT_TOP
  CALL METHOD lr_splitter->get_container
    EXPORTING
      row       = 1
      column    = 1
    RECEIVING
      container = lr_parent_top.

*Get the lower part of the container into V_PARENT_GRID
  CALL METHOD lr_splitter->get_container
    EXPORTING
      row       = 2
      column    = 1
    RECEIVING
      container = lr_parent_grid.

*Set the height of the top part of the container
  CALL METHOD lr_splitter->set_row_height
    EXPORTING
      id                = 1
      height            = 28
    EXCEPTIONS
      cntl_error        = 1
      cntl_system_error = 2
      OTHERS            = 3.


*Create a instance of cl_gui_alv_grid
  CREATE OBJECT lr_display
    EXPORTING
      i_parent          = lr_parent_grid
    EXCEPTIONS
      error_cntl_create = 1
      error_cntl_init   = 2
      error_cntl_link   = 3
      error_dp_create   = 4
      OTHERS            = 5.

  TRY.

      CALL METHOD cl_salv_table=>factory
        EXPORTING
          r_container    = lr_parent_top
        IMPORTING
          r_salv_table   = gr_alv
        CHANGING
          t_table        = gt_rpt_details.

      PERFORM f_display_settings.

"This is where the program abends....
      gr_alv->set_screen_status(
      pfstatus = 'ZSTANDARD'
      report = sy-repid
      set_functions = gr_alv->c_functions_all ). "set all basic ALV funtions

      gr_events = gr_alv->get_event( ).
      "create layout object
      CREATE OBJECT gr_layout.

      lr_columns = gr_alv->get_columns( ).
      lr_columns->set_optimize( 'X' ).

the error I get is:

The exception 'CX_SALV_METHOD_NOT_SUPPORTED' was raised, but it was not caught

thanks

Former Member · ‎2010 Sep 21

How is GR_ALV declared?

Rob

Former Member · ‎2010 Sep 21

Hey Rob,

DATA gr_alv TYPE REF TO cl_salv_table.

Former Member · ‎2010 Sep 21

I don't see any screen logic in your code. I assume this is in the PBO of some screen??

Rob

MarcinPciak · ‎2010 Sep 21

If you read the exception more carefully, you would spot this


The reason for this exception is:
Class CL_SALV_TABLECLASS, method SET_SCREEN_STATUSMETHOD not supported for
CL_SALV_TABLEOBJECT For Full Screen and List OnlyKEY

From the explanation it is clear to me that this methods is not supported for grid embeded in the container.

Also as Rob noticed, you are missing the screen itself. Anyhow it doens't resolve your issue. Either you give up using this method or switch to full screen/list mode where splitter could not be applied to.

BTW: next time please be more descriptive so the people will not be guessing and asking to get the information they should receive at the beginning.

Regards

Marcin

Former Member · ‎2010 Sep 21

I am using the new SALV class and not using a CALL SCREEN.

I do not have any logic in the PBO of the screen.


 Either you give up using this method or switch to full screen/list mode where splitter could not be applied to.

How do I would I not use this method? Just set the PF-Status manually?

MarcinPciak · ‎2010 Sep 21


I am using the new SALV class and not using a CALL SCREEN.

Come on, do you really think we did not spot it.

For SALV if you use


- list -> you don't need a screen
- full screen grid -> you don't need it either
- grid -> you need a screen, otherwise how custom container would be recognized?

Please refer SALV_DEMO_TABLE_SIMPLE , all three above options are shown there.


How do I would I not use this method? Just set the PF-Status manually?

If you use grid mode you simply can't. The reason is one of the first lines in this method


"if the object is a GRID you can't set status yourself
 if get_display_object( ) eq IF_SALV_C_TABLE_OBJECTS=>GRID.

    text = text-001.

    raise exception type CX_SALV_METHOD_NOT_SUPPORTED
        exporting class  = 'CL_SALV_TABLE'
                  method = 'SET_SCREEN_STATUS'
                  object = 'CL_SALV_TABLE'
                  key    = text.

  endif.

So the system will set the default one and apparently you can't change this. Any complaints please direct to sap.com

Regards

Marcin

Former Member · ‎2010 Sep 21

maybe I asked the wrong questions... BUT I figured it out, Here is the code to make it work it is from SAP example program

SALV_TEST_TABLE_DISPLAY_OR_XML


*... Top of List, End of List
  data: lr_content type ref to cl_salv_form_element.

      PERFORM create_alv_form_content_tol USING space CHANGING lr_content.
      gr_alv->set_top_of_list( lr_content ).



FORM create_alv_form_content_tol                     USING i_print TYPE sap_bool
                   CHANGING cr_content TYPE REF TO cl_salv_form_element.

  DATA: lr_header TYPE REF TO cl_salv_form_header_info,
        l_text    TYPE string.

*... create header information
  CASE i_print.
    WHEN space.
      CONCATENATE 'TOP_OF_LIST' text-h01 INTO l_text SEPARATED BY space.
    WHEN abap_true.
      CONCATENATE 'TOP_OF_LIST_PRINT' text-h01 INTO l_text SEPARATED BY space.
  ENDCASE.

  CREATE OBJECT lr_header
    EXPORTING
      text    = l_text
      tooltip = l_text.

  cr_content = lr_header.
ENDFORM.                    " CREATE_ALV_FORM_CONTENT_TOL

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Classes to split ALV in OO