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BDCs

Former Member
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734

i need STEP BY STEP coding for BDCs for transferring flat file to SAP system.Can anybody help me?

1 ACCEPTED SOLUTION
Read only

Former Member
0 Likes
693

Refer

http://www.sap-img.com/abap/learning-bdc-programming.htm

refer to this sample program

REPORT  ztest_report
 NO STANDARD PAGE HEADING
                        LINE-SIZE 255
                        MESSAGE-ID ZRASH.

************************************************************************
*                 Internal Table Declarations                          *
************************************************************************
*--Internal Table for Data Uploading.
DATA : BEGIN OF IT_FFCUST OCCURS 0,
         KUNNR(10),
         BUKRS(4),
         KTOKD(4),
         ANRED(15),
         NAME1(35),
         SORTL(10),
         STRAS(35),
         ORT01(35),
         PSTLZ(10),
         LAND1(3),
         SPRAS(2),
         AKONT(10),
       END OF IT_FFCUST.

*--Internal Table to Store Error Records.
DATA : BEGIN OF IT_ERRCUST OCCURS 0,
         KUNNR(10),
         EMSG(255),
       END OF IT_ERRCUST.

*--Internal Table to Store Successful Records.
DATA : BEGIN OF IT_SUCCUST OCCURS 0,
         KUNNR(10),
         SMSG(255),
       END OF IT_SUCCUST.

*--Internal Table for Storing the BDC data.
DATA : IT_CUSTBDC LIKE BDCDATA OCCURS 0 WITH HEADER LINE.

*--Internal Table for storing the messages.
DATA : IT_CUSTMSG LIKE BDCMSGCOLL OCCURS 0 WITH HEADER LINE.

DATA : V_FLAG1(1) VALUE ' ',
"Flag used for opening session.
       V_TLINES LIKE SY-TABIX,
       "For storing total records processed.
       V_ELINES LIKE SY-TABIX,
       "For storing the no of error records.
       V_SLINES LIKE SY-TABIX.
       "For storing the no of success records.


************************************************************************
*          Selection screen                                            *
************************************************************************

SELECTION-SCREEN BEGIN OF BLOCK B1.
PARAMETERS : V_FNAME LIKE RLGRAP-FILENAME,
             V_SESNAM  LIKE RLGRAP-FILENAME.
SELECTION-SCREEN END OF BLOCK B1.

************************************************************************
*          Start-of-selection                                          *
************************************************************************

START-OF-SELECTION.
*-- Form to upload flatfile data into the internal table.
  PERFORM FORM_UPLOADFF.

************************************************************************
*        TOP-OF-PAGE                                                   *
************************************************************************
TOP-OF-PAGE.
  WRITE:/ 'Details of the error and success records for the transaction'
  .
  ULINE.
  SKIP.


************************************************************************
*          End of Selection                                            *
************************************************************************
END-OF-SELECTION.
*-- Form to Generate a BDC from the Uploaded Internal table
  PERFORM FORM_BDCGENERATE.

*--To write the totals and the session name.
  PERFORM FORM_WRITEOP.



*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*&      Form  form_uploadff
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*     Form to upload flatfile data into the internal table.
*----------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM FORM_UPLOADFF .

*--Variable to change the type of the parameter file name.
  DATA : LV_FILE TYPE STRING.

  LV_FILE = V_FNAME.

*--Function to upload the flat file to the internal table.
  CALL FUNCTION 'GUI_UPLOAD'
    EXPORTING
      FILENAME                      =  LV_FILE
*     FILETYPE                      = 'ASC'
      HAS_FIELD_SEPARATOR           = 'X'
*     HEADER_LENGTH                 = 0
*     READ_BY_LINE                  = 'X'
*     DAT_MODE                      = ' '
*   IMPORTING
*     FILELENGTH                    =
*     HEADER                        =
    TABLES
      DATA_TAB                      = IT_FFCUST
    EXCEPTIONS
      FILE_OPEN_ERROR               = 1
      FILE_READ_ERROR               = 2
      NO_BATCH                      = 3
      GUI_REFUSE_FILETRANSFER       = 4
      INVALID_TYPE                  = 5
      NO_AUTHORITY                  = 6
      UNKNOWN_ERROR                 = 7
      BAD_DATA_FORMAT               = 8
      HEADER_NOT_ALLOWED            = 9
      SEPARATOR_NOT_ALLOWED         = 10
      HEADER_TOO_LONG               = 11
      UNKNOWN_DP_ERROR              = 12
      ACCESS_DENIED                 = 13
      DP_OUT_OF_MEMORY              = 14
      DISK_FULL                     = 15
      DP_TIMEOUT                    = 16
      OTHERS                        = 17
            .
  IF SY-SUBRC = 0.
*--Deleting the headings from the internal table.
    DELETE IT_FFCUST INDEX 1.
*--Getting the total number of records uploaded.
    DESCRIBE TABLE IT_FFCUST LINES V_TLINES.

  ENDIF.


ENDFORM.                    " form_uploadff
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*&      Form  Form_bdcgenerate
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*     Form to Generate a BDC from the Uploaded Internal table
*----------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM FORM_BDCGENERATE .

*--Generating the BDC table for the fields of the internal table.
  LOOP AT IT_FFCUST.
    PERFORM POPULATEBDC USING :
                                'X' 'SAPMF02D' '0105',
                                ' ' 'BDC_OKCODE'  '/00' ,
                                ' ' 'RF02D-KUNNR' IT_FFCUST-KUNNR,
                                ' ' 'RF02D-BUKRS' IT_FFCUST-BUKRS,
                                ' ' 'RF02D-KTOKD' IT_FFCUST-KTOKD,
                                'X' 'SAPMF02D' '0110' ,
                                ' ' 'BDC_OKCODE'  '/00',
                                ' ' 'KNA1-ANRED'  IT_FFCUST-ANRED,
                                ' ' 'KNA1-NAME1' IT_FFCUST-NAME1,
                                ' ' 'KNA1-SORTL'  IT_FFCUST-SORTL,
                                ' ' 'KNA1-STRAS' IT_FFCUST-STRAS,
                                ' ' 'KNA1-ORT01' IT_FFCUST-ORT01,
                                ' ' 'KNA1-PSTLZ' IT_FFCUST-PSTLZ,
                                ' ' 'KNA1-LAND1' IT_FFCUST-LAND1,
                                ' ' 'KNA1-SPRAS' IT_FFCUST-SPRAS,

                                'X' 'SAPMFO2D' '0120',	
                                ' ' 'BDC_OKCODE'  '/00',

                                'X' 'SAPMF02D' '0125',	
                                ' ' 'BDC_OKCODE'  '/00',

                                'X' 'SAPMF02D' '0130',	
                                ' ' 'BDC_OKCODE'  '=ENTR',

                                'X' 'SAPMF02D' '0340',	
                                ' ' 'BDC_OKCODE'  '=ENTR',

                                'X' 'SAPMF02D' '0360',
                                ' ' 'BDC_OKCODE'  '=ENTR',

                                'X' 'SAPMF02D' '0210',	
                                ' ' 'KNB1-AKONT'  IT_FFCUST-AKONT,
                                ' ' 'BDC_OKCODE'  '/00',

                                'X' 'SAPMF02D' '0215',
                                ' ' 'BDC_OKCODE'  '/00',

                                'X' 'SAPMF02D' '0220',	
                                ' ' 'BDC_OKCODE'  '/00',

                                'X' 'SAPMF02D' '0230',	
                                ' ' 'BDC_OKCODE'  '=UPDA'.
*--Calling the transaction 'fd01'.
    CALL TRANSACTION 'FD01' USING IT_CUSTBDC MODE 'N' UPDATE 'S'
    MESSAGES INTO IT_CUSTMSG.
    IF SY-SUBRC <> 0.
*--Populating the error records internal table.
      IT_ERRCUST-KUNNR = IT_FFCUST-KUNNR.
      APPEND IT_ERRCUST.
      CLEAR IT_ERRCUST.
*--Opening a session if there is an error record.
      IF V_FLAG1 = ' '.
        PERFORM FORM_OPENSESSION.
        V_FLAG1 = 'X'.
      ENDIF.
*--Inserting the error records into already open session.
      IF V_FLAG1 = 'X'.
        PERFORM FORM_INSERT.
      ENDIF.
*--Populating the Success records internal table.
    ELSE.
      IT_SUCCUST-KUNNR = IT_FFCUST-KUNNR.
      APPEND IT_SUCCUST.
      CLEAR IT_SUCCUST.
    ENDIF.
*--Displaying the messages.
    IF NOT IT_CUSTMSG[] IS INITIAL.
      PERFORM FORM_FORMATMSG.
    ENDIF.
*--Clearing the message and bdc tables.
    CLEAR : IT_CUSTBDC[],IT_CUSTMSG[].
  ENDLOOP.

*--Getting the total no of error records.
  DESCRIBE TABLE IT_ERRCUST LINES V_ELINES.

*--Getting the total no of successful records.
  DESCRIBE TABLE IT_SUCCUST LINES V_SLINES.

*--Closing the session only if it is open.
  IF V_FLAG1 = 'X'.
    PERFORM FORM_CLOSESESS.
  ENDIF.


ENDFORM.                    " Form_bdcgenerate


*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*&      Form  populatebdc
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*       FOrm to Populate the BDC table.
*----------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM POPULATEBDC  USING    VALUE(P_0178)
                           VALUE(P_0179)
                           VALUE(P_0180).

  IF P_0178 = 'X'.
    IT_CUSTBDC-PROGRAM = P_0179.
    IT_CUSTBDC-DYNPRO = P_0180.
    IT_CUSTBDC-DYNBEGIN = 'X'.
  ELSE.
    IT_CUSTBDC-FNAM = P_0179.
    IT_CUSTBDC-FVAL = P_0180.
  ENDIF.

  APPEND IT_CUSTBDC.
  CLEAR IT_CUSTBDC.


ENDFORM.                    " populatebdc


*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*&      Form  FORM_OPENSESSION
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*       Form to Open a session.
*----------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM FORM_OPENSESSION .

*--Variable to convert the given session name into reqd type.
  DATA : LV_SESNAM(12).

  LV_SESNAM = V_SESNAM.

*--Opening a session.
  CALL FUNCTION 'BDC_OPEN_GROUP'
   EXPORTING
     CLIENT                    = SY-MANDT
     GROUP                     = LV_SESNAM
     HOLDDATE                  = '20040805'
     KEEP                      = 'X'
     USER                      = SY-UNAME
     PROG                      = SY-CPROG
*  IMPORTING
*    QID                       =
   EXCEPTIONS
     CLIENT_INVALID            = 1
     DESTINATION_INVALID       = 2
     GROUP_INVALID             = 3
     GROUP_IS_LOCKED           = 4
     HOLDDATE_INVALID          = 5
     INTERNAL_ERROR            = 6
     QUEUE_ERROR               = 7
     RUNNING                   = 8
     SYSTEM_LOCK_ERROR         = 9
     USER_INVALID              = 10
     OTHERS                    = 11
            .
  IF SY-SUBRC <> 0.
    WRITE :/ 'Session not open'.
  ENDIF.


ENDFORM.                    " FORM_OPENSESSION
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*&      Form  FORM_INSERT
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*       fORM TO INSERT ERROR RECOED INTO A SESSION.
*----------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM FORM_INSERT .

*--Inserting the record into session.
  CALL FUNCTION 'BDC_INSERT'
    EXPORTING
      TCODE                  = 'FD01'
*     POST_LOCAL             = NOVBLOCAL
*     PRINTING               = NOPRINT
*     SIMUBATCH              = ' '
*     CTUPARAMS              = ' '
    TABLES
      DYNPROTAB              = IT_CUSTBDC
    EXCEPTIONS
      INTERNAL_ERROR         = 1
      NOT_OPEN               = 2
      QUEUE_ERROR            = 3
      TCODE_INVALID          = 4
      PRINTING_INVALID       = 5
      POSTING_INVALID        = 6
      OTHERS                 = 7
            .
  IF SY-SUBRC <> 0.
    WRITE :/ 'Unable to insert the record'.
  ENDIF.


ENDFORM.                    " FORM_INSERT
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*&      Form  FORM_CLOSESESS
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*       Form to Close the Open Session.
*----------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM FORM_CLOSESESS .


  CALL FUNCTION 'BDC_CLOSE_GROUP'
    EXCEPTIONS
      NOT_OPEN    = 1
      QUEUE_ERROR = 2
      OTHERS      = 3.
  IF SY-SUBRC <> 0.
  ENDIF.



ENDFORM.                    " FORM_CLOSESESS
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*&      Form  FORM_FORMATMSG
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*       Form to format messages.
*----------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM FORM_FORMATMSG .

*--Var to store the formatted msg.
  DATA : LV_MSG(255).


  CALL FUNCTION 'FORMAT_MESSAGE'
    EXPORTING
      ID        = SY-MSGID
      LANG      = SY-LANGU
      NO        = SY-MSGNO
      V1        = SY-MSGV1
      V2        = SY-MSGV2
      V3        = SY-MSGV3
      V4        = SY-MSGV4
    IMPORTING
      MSG       = LV_MSG
    EXCEPTIONS
      NOT_FOUND = 1
      OTHERS    = 2.
  IF SY-SUBRC = 0.

    WRITE :/ LV_MSG.

  ENDIF.
  ULINE.


ENDFORM.                    " FORM_FORMATMSG
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*&      Form  form_writeop
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*       To write the totals and the session name.
*----------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM FORM_WRITEOP .

  WRITE :/ 'Total Records Uploaded :',V_TLINES,
           / 'No of Error Records :',V_ELINES,
           / 'No of Success Records :',V_SLINES,
           / 'Name of the Session :',V_SESNAM.
  ULINE.

ENDFORM.                    " form_writeop

Message was edited by:

Santosh Kumar Patha

5 REPLIES 5
Read only

Former Member
0 Likes
694

Refer

http://www.sap-img.com/abap/learning-bdc-programming.htm

refer to this sample program

REPORT  ztest_report
 NO STANDARD PAGE HEADING
                        LINE-SIZE 255
                        MESSAGE-ID ZRASH.

************************************************************************
*                 Internal Table Declarations                          *
************************************************************************
*--Internal Table for Data Uploading.
DATA : BEGIN OF IT_FFCUST OCCURS 0,
         KUNNR(10),
         BUKRS(4),
         KTOKD(4),
         ANRED(15),
         NAME1(35),
         SORTL(10),
         STRAS(35),
         ORT01(35),
         PSTLZ(10),
         LAND1(3),
         SPRAS(2),
         AKONT(10),
       END OF IT_FFCUST.

*--Internal Table to Store Error Records.
DATA : BEGIN OF IT_ERRCUST OCCURS 0,
         KUNNR(10),
         EMSG(255),
       END OF IT_ERRCUST.

*--Internal Table to Store Successful Records.
DATA : BEGIN OF IT_SUCCUST OCCURS 0,
         KUNNR(10),
         SMSG(255),
       END OF IT_SUCCUST.

*--Internal Table for Storing the BDC data.
DATA : IT_CUSTBDC LIKE BDCDATA OCCURS 0 WITH HEADER LINE.

*--Internal Table for storing the messages.
DATA : IT_CUSTMSG LIKE BDCMSGCOLL OCCURS 0 WITH HEADER LINE.

DATA : V_FLAG1(1) VALUE ' ',
"Flag used for opening session.
       V_TLINES LIKE SY-TABIX,
       "For storing total records processed.
       V_ELINES LIKE SY-TABIX,
       "For storing the no of error records.
       V_SLINES LIKE SY-TABIX.
       "For storing the no of success records.


************************************************************************
*          Selection screen                                            *
************************************************************************

SELECTION-SCREEN BEGIN OF BLOCK B1.
PARAMETERS : V_FNAME LIKE RLGRAP-FILENAME,
             V_SESNAM  LIKE RLGRAP-FILENAME.
SELECTION-SCREEN END OF BLOCK B1.

************************************************************************
*          Start-of-selection                                          *
************************************************************************

START-OF-SELECTION.
*-- Form to upload flatfile data into the internal table.
  PERFORM FORM_UPLOADFF.

************************************************************************
*        TOP-OF-PAGE                                                   *
************************************************************************
TOP-OF-PAGE.
  WRITE:/ 'Details of the error and success records for the transaction'
  .
  ULINE.
  SKIP.


************************************************************************
*          End of Selection                                            *
************************************************************************
END-OF-SELECTION.
*-- Form to Generate a BDC from the Uploaded Internal table
  PERFORM FORM_BDCGENERATE.

*--To write the totals and the session name.
  PERFORM FORM_WRITEOP.



*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*&      Form  form_uploadff
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*     Form to upload flatfile data into the internal table.
*----------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM FORM_UPLOADFF .

*--Variable to change the type of the parameter file name.
  DATA : LV_FILE TYPE STRING.

  LV_FILE = V_FNAME.

*--Function to upload the flat file to the internal table.
  CALL FUNCTION 'GUI_UPLOAD'
    EXPORTING
      FILENAME                      =  LV_FILE
*     FILETYPE                      = 'ASC'
      HAS_FIELD_SEPARATOR           = 'X'
*     HEADER_LENGTH                 = 0
*     READ_BY_LINE                  = 'X'
*     DAT_MODE                      = ' '
*   IMPORTING
*     FILELENGTH                    =
*     HEADER                        =
    TABLES
      DATA_TAB                      = IT_FFCUST
    EXCEPTIONS
      FILE_OPEN_ERROR               = 1
      FILE_READ_ERROR               = 2
      NO_BATCH                      = 3
      GUI_REFUSE_FILETRANSFER       = 4
      INVALID_TYPE                  = 5
      NO_AUTHORITY                  = 6
      UNKNOWN_ERROR                 = 7
      BAD_DATA_FORMAT               = 8
      HEADER_NOT_ALLOWED            = 9
      SEPARATOR_NOT_ALLOWED         = 10
      HEADER_TOO_LONG               = 11
      UNKNOWN_DP_ERROR              = 12
      ACCESS_DENIED                 = 13
      DP_OUT_OF_MEMORY              = 14
      DISK_FULL                     = 15
      DP_TIMEOUT                    = 16
      OTHERS                        = 17
            .
  IF SY-SUBRC = 0.
*--Deleting the headings from the internal table.
    DELETE IT_FFCUST INDEX 1.
*--Getting the total number of records uploaded.
    DESCRIBE TABLE IT_FFCUST LINES V_TLINES.

  ENDIF.


ENDFORM.                    " form_uploadff
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*&      Form  Form_bdcgenerate
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*     Form to Generate a BDC from the Uploaded Internal table
*----------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM FORM_BDCGENERATE .

*--Generating the BDC table for the fields of the internal table.
  LOOP AT IT_FFCUST.
    PERFORM POPULATEBDC USING :
                                'X' 'SAPMF02D' '0105',
                                ' ' 'BDC_OKCODE'  '/00' ,
                                ' ' 'RF02D-KUNNR' IT_FFCUST-KUNNR,
                                ' ' 'RF02D-BUKRS' IT_FFCUST-BUKRS,
                                ' ' 'RF02D-KTOKD' IT_FFCUST-KTOKD,
                                'X' 'SAPMF02D' '0110' ,
                                ' ' 'BDC_OKCODE'  '/00',
                                ' ' 'KNA1-ANRED'  IT_FFCUST-ANRED,
                                ' ' 'KNA1-NAME1' IT_FFCUST-NAME1,
                                ' ' 'KNA1-SORTL'  IT_FFCUST-SORTL,
                                ' ' 'KNA1-STRAS' IT_FFCUST-STRAS,
                                ' ' 'KNA1-ORT01' IT_FFCUST-ORT01,
                                ' ' 'KNA1-PSTLZ' IT_FFCUST-PSTLZ,
                                ' ' 'KNA1-LAND1' IT_FFCUST-LAND1,
                                ' ' 'KNA1-SPRAS' IT_FFCUST-SPRAS,

                                'X' 'SAPMFO2D' '0120',	
                                ' ' 'BDC_OKCODE'  '/00',

                                'X' 'SAPMF02D' '0125',	
                                ' ' 'BDC_OKCODE'  '/00',

                                'X' 'SAPMF02D' '0130',	
                                ' ' 'BDC_OKCODE'  '=ENTR',

                                'X' 'SAPMF02D' '0340',	
                                ' ' 'BDC_OKCODE'  '=ENTR',

                                'X' 'SAPMF02D' '0360',
                                ' ' 'BDC_OKCODE'  '=ENTR',

                                'X' 'SAPMF02D' '0210',	
                                ' ' 'KNB1-AKONT'  IT_FFCUST-AKONT,
                                ' ' 'BDC_OKCODE'  '/00',

                                'X' 'SAPMF02D' '0215',
                                ' ' 'BDC_OKCODE'  '/00',

                                'X' 'SAPMF02D' '0220',	
                                ' ' 'BDC_OKCODE'  '/00',

                                'X' 'SAPMF02D' '0230',	
                                ' ' 'BDC_OKCODE'  '=UPDA'.
*--Calling the transaction 'fd01'.
    CALL TRANSACTION 'FD01' USING IT_CUSTBDC MODE 'N' UPDATE 'S'
    MESSAGES INTO IT_CUSTMSG.
    IF SY-SUBRC <> 0.
*--Populating the error records internal table.
      IT_ERRCUST-KUNNR = IT_FFCUST-KUNNR.
      APPEND IT_ERRCUST.
      CLEAR IT_ERRCUST.
*--Opening a session if there is an error record.
      IF V_FLAG1 = ' '.
        PERFORM FORM_OPENSESSION.
        V_FLAG1 = 'X'.
      ENDIF.
*--Inserting the error records into already open session.
      IF V_FLAG1 = 'X'.
        PERFORM FORM_INSERT.
      ENDIF.
*--Populating the Success records internal table.
    ELSE.
      IT_SUCCUST-KUNNR = IT_FFCUST-KUNNR.
      APPEND IT_SUCCUST.
      CLEAR IT_SUCCUST.
    ENDIF.
*--Displaying the messages.
    IF NOT IT_CUSTMSG[] IS INITIAL.
      PERFORM FORM_FORMATMSG.
    ENDIF.
*--Clearing the message and bdc tables.
    CLEAR : IT_CUSTBDC[],IT_CUSTMSG[].
  ENDLOOP.

*--Getting the total no of error records.
  DESCRIBE TABLE IT_ERRCUST LINES V_ELINES.

*--Getting the total no of successful records.
  DESCRIBE TABLE IT_SUCCUST LINES V_SLINES.

*--Closing the session only if it is open.
  IF V_FLAG1 = 'X'.
    PERFORM FORM_CLOSESESS.
  ENDIF.


ENDFORM.                    " Form_bdcgenerate


*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*&      Form  populatebdc
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*       FOrm to Populate the BDC table.
*----------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM POPULATEBDC  USING    VALUE(P_0178)
                           VALUE(P_0179)
                           VALUE(P_0180).

  IF P_0178 = 'X'.
    IT_CUSTBDC-PROGRAM = P_0179.
    IT_CUSTBDC-DYNPRO = P_0180.
    IT_CUSTBDC-DYNBEGIN = 'X'.
  ELSE.
    IT_CUSTBDC-FNAM = P_0179.
    IT_CUSTBDC-FVAL = P_0180.
  ENDIF.

  APPEND IT_CUSTBDC.
  CLEAR IT_CUSTBDC.


ENDFORM.                    " populatebdc


*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*&      Form  FORM_OPENSESSION
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*       Form to Open a session.
*----------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM FORM_OPENSESSION .

*--Variable to convert the given session name into reqd type.
  DATA : LV_SESNAM(12).

  LV_SESNAM = V_SESNAM.

*--Opening a session.
  CALL FUNCTION 'BDC_OPEN_GROUP'
   EXPORTING
     CLIENT                    = SY-MANDT
     GROUP                     = LV_SESNAM
     HOLDDATE                  = '20040805'
     KEEP                      = 'X'
     USER                      = SY-UNAME
     PROG                      = SY-CPROG
*  IMPORTING
*    QID                       =
   EXCEPTIONS
     CLIENT_INVALID            = 1
     DESTINATION_INVALID       = 2
     GROUP_INVALID             = 3
     GROUP_IS_LOCKED           = 4
     HOLDDATE_INVALID          = 5
     INTERNAL_ERROR            = 6
     QUEUE_ERROR               = 7
     RUNNING                   = 8
     SYSTEM_LOCK_ERROR         = 9
     USER_INVALID              = 10
     OTHERS                    = 11
            .
  IF SY-SUBRC <> 0.
    WRITE :/ 'Session not open'.
  ENDIF.


ENDFORM.                    " FORM_OPENSESSION
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*&      Form  FORM_INSERT
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*       fORM TO INSERT ERROR RECOED INTO A SESSION.
*----------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM FORM_INSERT .

*--Inserting the record into session.
  CALL FUNCTION 'BDC_INSERT'
    EXPORTING
      TCODE                  = 'FD01'
*     POST_LOCAL             = NOVBLOCAL
*     PRINTING               = NOPRINT
*     SIMUBATCH              = ' '
*     CTUPARAMS              = ' '
    TABLES
      DYNPROTAB              = IT_CUSTBDC
    EXCEPTIONS
      INTERNAL_ERROR         = 1
      NOT_OPEN               = 2
      QUEUE_ERROR            = 3
      TCODE_INVALID          = 4
      PRINTING_INVALID       = 5
      POSTING_INVALID        = 6
      OTHERS                 = 7
            .
  IF SY-SUBRC <> 0.
    WRITE :/ 'Unable to insert the record'.
  ENDIF.


ENDFORM.                    " FORM_INSERT
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*&      Form  FORM_CLOSESESS
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*       Form to Close the Open Session.
*----------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM FORM_CLOSESESS .


  CALL FUNCTION 'BDC_CLOSE_GROUP'
    EXCEPTIONS
      NOT_OPEN    = 1
      QUEUE_ERROR = 2
      OTHERS      = 3.
  IF SY-SUBRC <> 0.
  ENDIF.



ENDFORM.                    " FORM_CLOSESESS
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*&      Form  FORM_FORMATMSG
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*       Form to format messages.
*----------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM FORM_FORMATMSG .

*--Var to store the formatted msg.
  DATA : LV_MSG(255).


  CALL FUNCTION 'FORMAT_MESSAGE'
    EXPORTING
      ID        = SY-MSGID
      LANG      = SY-LANGU
      NO        = SY-MSGNO
      V1        = SY-MSGV1
      V2        = SY-MSGV2
      V3        = SY-MSGV3
      V4        = SY-MSGV4
    IMPORTING
      MSG       = LV_MSG
    EXCEPTIONS
      NOT_FOUND = 1
      OTHERS    = 2.
  IF SY-SUBRC = 0.

    WRITE :/ LV_MSG.

  ENDIF.
  ULINE.


ENDFORM.                    " FORM_FORMATMSG
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*&      Form  form_writeop
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*       To write the totals and the session name.
*----------------------------------------------------------------------*
FORM FORM_WRITEOP .

  WRITE :/ 'Total Records Uploaded :',V_TLINES,
           / 'No of Error Records :',V_ELINES,
           / 'No of Success Records :',V_SLINES,
           / 'Name of the Session :',V_SESNAM.
  ULINE.

ENDFORM.                    " form_writeop

Message was edited by:

Santosh Kumar Patha

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sample code for material creation in BDC.

data: bdcdata like bdcdata occurs 0 with header line.

*data: t_file type standard table of sdokpath.

*data: t_direct type standard table of sdokpath.

parameters:

p_file(200) type c.

data:

w_integer type i,

w_file type string.

data: begin of fs_table,

matnr like mara-matnr,

mbrsh like mara-mbrsh,

mtart like MARA-MTART,

des(30),

meins(3), " like mara-meins,

end of fs_table.

data: t_table like

standard table

of fs_table.

at selection-screen on value-request for p_file.

CALL FUNCTION 'WS_FILENAME_GET'

  • EXPORTING

  • DEF_FILENAME = ' '

  • DEF_PATH = ' '

  • MASK = ' '

  • MODE = ' '

  • TITLE = ' '

IMPORTING

FILENAME = p_file

  • RC =

EXCEPTIONS

INV_WINSYS = 1

NO_BATCH = 2

SELECTION_CANCEL = 3

SELECTION_ERROR = 4

OTHERS = 5

.

IF SY-SUBRC <> 0.

  • MESSAGE ID SY-MSGID TYPE SY-MSGTY NUMBER SY-MSGNO

  • WITH SY-MSGV1 SY-MSGV2 SY-MSGV3 SY-MSGV4.

ENDIF.

at selection-screen.

CALL FUNCTION 'WS_QUERY'

EXPORTING

  • ENVIRONMENT =

FILENAME = p_file

QUERY = 'FE'

  • WINID =

IMPORTING

RETURN = w_integer

  • EXCEPTIONS

  • INV_QUERY = 1

  • NO_BATCH = 2

  • FRONTEND_ERROR = 3

  • OTHERS = 4

.

if w_integer EQ 0.

message ' Enter Correct Directory' Type 'E'.

ENDIF.

*IF SY-SUBRC <> 0.

    • MESSAGE ID SY-MSGID TYPE SY-MSGTY NUMBER SY-MSGNO

    • WITH SY-MSGV1 SY-MSGV2 SY-MSGV3 SY-MSGV4.

*ENDIF.

start-of-selection.

w_file = p_file.

CALL FUNCTION 'GUI_UPLOAD'

EXPORTING

FILENAME = w_file

  • FILETYPE = 'ASC'

HAS_FIELD_SEPARATOR = 'X'

  • HEADER_LENGTH = 0

  • READ_BY_LINE = 'X'

  • DAT_MODE = ' '

  • CODEPAGE = ' '

  • IGNORE_CERR = ABAP_TRUE

  • REPLACEMENT = '#'

  • CHECK_BOM = ' '

  • VIRUS_SCAN_PROFILE =

  • IMPORTING

  • FILELENGTH =

  • HEADER =

TABLES

DATA_TAB = t_table

EXCEPTIONS

FILE_OPEN_ERROR = 1

FILE_READ_ERROR = 2

NO_BATCH = 3

GUI_REFUSE_FILETRANSFER = 4

INVALID_TYPE = 5

NO_AUTHORITY = 6

UNKNOWN_ERROR = 7

BAD_DATA_FORMAT = 8

HEADER_NOT_ALLOWED = 9

SEPARATOR_NOT_ALLOWED = 10

HEADER_TOO_LONG = 11

UNKNOWN_DP_ERROR = 12

ACCESS_DENIED = 13

DP_OUT_OF_MEMORY = 14

DISK_FULL = 15

DP_TIMEOUT = 16

OTHERS = 17

.

IF SY-SUBRC <> 0.

MESSAGE ID SY-MSGID TYPE SY-MSGTY NUMBER SY-MSGNO

WITH SY-MSGV1 SY-MSGV2 SY-MSGV3 SY-MSGV4.

ENDIF.

loop at t_table into fs_table.

refresh bdcdata.

  • write:

  • / fs_table-matnr,

  • fs_table-mbrsh,

  • FS_TABLE-MTaRT,

  • fs_table-des,

  • fs_table-meins.

*

*

*endloop.

*

**include bdcrecx1.

*

*start-of-selection.

*

*perform open_group.

perform bdc_dynpro using 'SAPLMGMM' '0060'.

perform bdc_field using 'BDC_CURSOR' 'RMMG1-MATNR'.

perform bdc_field using 'BDC_OKCODE' '=AUSW'.

perform bdc_field using 'RMMG1-MATNR' fs_table-matnr.

perform bdc_field using 'RMMG1-MBRSH' fs_table-mbrsh.

perform bdc_field using 'RMMG1-MTART' fs_table-mtart.

perform bdc_dynpro using 'SAPLMGMM' '0070'.

perform bdc_field using 'BDC_CURSOR' 'MSICHTAUSW-DYTXT(02)'.

perform bdc_field using 'BDC_OKCODE' '=ENTR'.

perform bdc_field using 'MSICHTAUSW-KZSEL(01)' 'X'.

perform bdc_field using 'MSICHTAUSW-KZSEL(02)' 'X'.

perform bdc_dynpro using 'SAPLMGMM' '4004'.

perform bdc_field using 'BDC_OKCODE' '=SP02'.

perform bdc_field using 'MAKT-MAKTX' fs_table-des.

perform bdc_field using 'BDC_CURSOR' 'MARA-MEINS'.

perform bdc_field using 'MARA-MEINS' fs_table-meins.

perform bdc_field using 'MARA-MTPOS_MARA' 'NORM'.

perform bdc_dynpro using 'SAPLMGMM' '4004'.

perform bdc_field using 'BDC_OKCODE' '=BU'.

*perform bdc_field using 'BDC_CURSOR' 'MAKT-MAKTX'.

*perform bdc_field using 'MAKT-MAKTX' fs_table-des.

*perform bdc_dynpro using 'SAPLMGMM' '4004'.

*perform bdc_field using 'BDC_OKCODE' '=BACK'.

*perform bdc_transaction using 'MM01'.

call transaction 'MM01' using bdcdata mode 'a'.

*perform close_group.

*

*clear bdcdata.

endloop.

FORM BDC_DYNPRO USING PROGRAM DYNPRO.

CLEAR BDCDATA.

BDCDATA-PROGRAM = PROGRAM.

BDCDATA-DYNPRO = DYNPRO.

BDCDATA-DYNBEGIN = 'X'.

APPEND BDCDATA.

ENDFORM.

*----


*

  • Insert field

*

*----


*

FORM BDC_FIELD USING FNAM FVAL.

  • IF FVAL <> NODATA.

CLEAR BDCDATA.

BDCDATA-FNAM = FNAM.

BDCDATA-FVAL = FVAL.

APPEND BDCDATA.

  • ENDIF.

ENDFORM.

reward if it helps u

vijay pawar

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u may try for simple code BDC

this is download after that try for upload from gui_upload funtion module.

<b>because flat file created for the download after that u may use that flat file to upload to SAP</b>

REPORT YH624_05050101.

TABLES: KNA1.

SELECT-OPTIONS:

S_KUNNR FOR KNA1-KUNNR.

DATA: BEGIN OF FS_KNA1,

KUNNR TYPE KNA1-KUNNR, " Customer Number 1

ADRNR TYPE KNA1-ADRNR, " Address

ANRED TYPE KNA1-ANRED, " Title

ERDAT TYPE KNA1-ERDAT, " Record Was Created Date

ERNAM TYPE KNA1-ERNAM, " who Created the Object

END OF FS_KNA1.

DATA: T_KNA1 LIKE STANDARD TABLE OF FS_KNA1.

AT SELECTION-SCREEN.

SELECT KUNNR

ADRNR

ANRED

ERDAT

ERNAM

FROM KNA1

INTO CORRESPONDING FIELDS OF TABLE T_KNA1

WHERE KUNNR IN S_KUNNR.

IF SY-SUBRC <> 0 .

MESSAGE 'Records Not Found' TYPE 'E'.

ENDIF.

END-OF-SELECTION.

CALL FUNCTION <b>'GUI_DOWNLOAD'</b>

EXPORTING

  • BIN_FILESIZE =

FILENAME = 'C:\Documents and Settings\vijay.pawar\Desktop\vkna1'

FILETYPE = 'ASC'

  • APPEND = ' '

  • WRITE_FIELD_SEPARATOR = ' '

  • HEADER = '00'

  • TRUNC_TRAILING_BLANKS = ' '

  • WRITE_LF = 'X'

  • COL_SELECT = ' '

  • COL_SELECT_MASK = ' '

  • DAT_MODE = ' '

  • CONFIRM_OVERWRITE = ' '

  • NO_AUTH_CHECK = ' '

  • CODEPAGE = ' '

  • IGNORE_CERR = ABAP_TRUE

  • REPLACEMENT = '#'

  • WRITE_BOM = ' '

  • TRUNC_TRAILING_BLANKS_EOL = 'X'

  • WK1_N_FORMAT = ' '

  • WK1_N_SIZE = ' '

  • WK1_T_FORMAT = ' '

  • WK1_T_SIZE = ' '

  • IMPORTING

  • FILELENGTH =

TABLES

DATA_TAB = T_KNA1

  • FIELDNAMES =

  • EXCEPTIONS

  • FILE_WRITE_ERROR = 1

  • NO_BATCH = 2

  • GUI_REFUSE_FILETRANSFER = 3

  • INVALID_TYPE = 4

  • NO_AUTHORITY = 5

  • UNKNOWN_ERROR = 6

  • HEADER_NOT_ALLOWED = 7

  • SEPARATOR_NOT_ALLOWED = 8

  • FILESIZE_NOT_ALLOWED = 9

  • HEADER_TOO_LONG = 10

  • DP_ERROR_CREATE = 11

  • DP_ERROR_SEND = 12

  • DP_ERROR_WRITE = 13

  • UNKNOWN_DP_ERROR = 14

  • ACCESS_DENIED = 15

  • DP_OUT_OF_MEMORY = 16

  • DISK_FULL = 17

  • DP_TIMEOUT = 18

  • FILE_NOT_FOUND = 19

  • DATAPROVIDER_EXCEPTION = 20

  • CONTROL_FLUSH_ERROR = 21

  • OTHERS = 22

.

IF SY-SUBRC <> 0.

  • MESSAGE ID SY-MSGID TYPE SY-MSGTY NUMBER SY-MSGNO

  • WITH SY-MSGV1 SY-MSGV2 SY-MSGV3 SY-MSGV4.

reward if it helps u

vijay pawar

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Hi

Check the below code.

Actually this is for uploading data from a location in the unix directory.

----


  • DATA DEFINITION *

----


data: xfile type string.

class cl_abap_char_utilities definition load.

----


  • CONSTANTS------------------------------------------------------------*

----


constants:

con_tab type c value cl_abap_char_utilities=>horizontal_tab.

----


  • TABLES - SAP TABLES--------------------------------------------------*

----


tables: t100, ieqinstall.

----


  • INTERNAL TABLES------------------------------------------------------*

----


data: bdcdata like bdcdata occurs 0 with header line.

data: messtab like bdcmsgcoll occurs 0 with header line.

data: begin of tbl_data occurs 0,

equnr like equi-equnr,

equn1 like equi-equnr,

equn2 like equi-equnr,

equn3 like equi-equnr,

equn4 like equi-equnr,

equn5 like equi-equnr,

equn6 like equi-equnr,

equn7 like equi-equnr,

equn8 like equi-equnr,

equn9 like equi-equnr,

equn10 like equi-equnr,

equn11 like equi-equnr,

end of tbl_data.

data: wa_tbl_data like tbl_data.

data: begin of msg_tab occurs 0,

equnr like equi-equnr,

msg(60) type c,

end of msg_tab.

----


initialization.

----


xfile = '/users/common/all/Serial/serial.txt'.

----


start-of-selection.

----


perform load_file.

perform create_bdc.

perform send_mail.

----


  • END OF SELECTION-----------------------------------------------------*

----


----


top-of-page.

----


perform write_report_header.

----


  • Form load_file

----


form load_file.

open dataset xfile for input in text mode encoding default.

do.

clear record.

read dataset xfile into record.

if sy-subrc <> 0.

exit.

else.

split record at con_tab into wa_tbl_data-equnr

wa_tbl_data-equn1

wa_tbl_data-equn2

wa_tbl_data-equn3

wa_tbl_data-equn4

wa_tbl_data-equn5

wa_tbl_data-equn6

wa_tbl_data-equn7

wa_tbl_data-equn8

wa_tbl_data-equn9

wa_tbl_data-equn10

wa_tbl_data-equn11.

if not wa_tbl_data-equnr is initial.

append wa_tbl_data to tbl_data.

endif.

endif.

enddo.

close dataset xfile.

endform. "load_file

----


  • Form create_bdc

----


form create_bdc.

loop at tbl_data.

perform bdc_dynpro using 'SAPMIEQ0' '0100'.

perform bdc_field using 'BDC_CURSOR'

'RM63E-EQUNR'.

perform bdc_field using 'BDC_OKCODE'

'/00'.

perform bdc_field using 'RM63E-EQUNR'

tbl_data-equnr.

perform bdc_dynpro using 'SAPMIEQ0' '0101'.

perform bdc_field using 'BDC_OKCODE'

'=UEQU'.

perform bdc_field using 'BDC_CURSOR'

'ITOB-SHTXT'.

perform bdc_dynpro using 'SAPLIEL2' '0101'.

perform bdc_field using 'BDC_OKCODE'

'/00'.

perform bdc_field using 'BDC_CURSOR'

'IEQINSTALL-EQUNR(11)'.

perform bdc_field using 'IEQINSTALL-EQUNR(01)'

tbl_data-equn1.

perform bdc_field using 'IEQINSTALL-EQUNR(02)'

tbl_data-equn2.

perform bdc_field using 'IEQINSTALL-EQUNR(03)'

tbl_data-equn3.

perform bdc_field using 'IEQINSTALL-EQUNR(04)'

tbl_data-equn4.

perform bdc_field using 'IEQINSTALL-EQUNR(05)'

tbl_data-equn5.

perform bdc_field using 'IEQINSTALL-EQUNR(06)'

tbl_data-equn6.

perform bdc_field using 'IEQINSTALL-EQUNR(07)'

tbl_data-equn7.

perform bdc_field using 'IEQINSTALL-EQUNR(08)'

tbl_data-equn8.

perform bdc_field using 'IEQINSTALL-EQUNR(09)'

tbl_data-equn9.

perform bdc_field using 'IEQINSTALL-EQUNR(10)'

tbl_data-equn10.

perform bdc_field using 'IEQINSTALL-EQUNR(11)'

tbl_data-equn11.

perform bdc_dynpro using 'SAPLIEL2' '0101'.

perform bdc_field using 'BDC_OKCODE'

'/ERW'.

perform bdc_field using 'BDC_CURSOR'

'IEQINSTALL-TPLNR'.

perform bdc_dynpro using 'SAPMIEQ0' '0101'.

perform bdc_field using 'BDC_OKCODE'

'=BU'.

perform bdc_field using 'BDC_CURSOR'

'ITOB-SHTXT'.

perform bdc_transaction using 'IE02'.

endloop.

endform. "create_bdc

----


  • Start new transaction according to parameters *

----


form bdc_transaction using tcode.

data: l_mstring(480).

data: l_subrc like sy-subrc.

refresh messtab.

call transaction tcode using bdcdata

mode 'N'

update 'S'

messages into messtab.

l_subrc = sy-subrc.

write: / 'CALL_TRANSACTION',

tcode,

'returncode:'(i05),

l_subrc,

'RECORD:',

sy-index.

move tbl_data-equnr to msg_tab-equnr.

loop at messtab.

select single * from t100 where sprsl = messtab-msgspra

and arbgb = messtab-msgid

and msgnr = messtab-msgnr.

if sy-subrc = 0.

l_mstring = t100-text.

if l_mstring cs '&1'.

replace '&1' with messtab-msgv1 into l_mstring.

replace '&2' with messtab-msgv2 into l_mstring.

replace '&3' with messtab-msgv3 into l_mstring.

replace '&4' with messtab-msgv4 into l_mstring.

else.

replace '&' with messtab-msgv1 into l_mstring.

replace '&' with messtab-msgv2 into l_mstring.

replace '&' with messtab-msgv3 into l_mstring.

replace '&' with messtab-msgv4 into l_mstring.

endif.

condense l_mstring.

if l_mstring eq 'Field IEQINSTALL-EQUNR (1) is not an input field'.

write: / 'Error: Sub Equipment Already Exists !!!'.

move ' Error: Sub Equipment Already Exists !!!' to msg_tab-msg.

exit.

else.

move ' Success: Sub Equipment Assigned' to msg_tab-msg.

endif.

write: / messtab-msgtyp, l_mstring(250).

else.

write: / messtab.

endif.

endloop.

append msg_tab.

skip.

refresh bdcdata.

endform. "bdc_transaction

----


  • Start new screen *

----


form bdc_dynpro using program dynpro.

clear bdcdata.

bdcdata-program = program.

bdcdata-dynpro = dynpro.

bdcdata-dynbegin = 'X'.

append bdcdata.

endform. "bdc_dynpro

----


  • Insert field *

----


form bdc_field using fnam fval.

clear bdcdata.

bdcdata-fnam = fnam.

bdcdata-fval = fval.

append bdcdata.

endform. "bdc_field

Hope this helps.

Britto

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Check this..

At ending some sample programs are there....

http://www.sap-img.com/bdc.htm