Re: BDC SESSION METHOD

Former Member · ‎2007 Jul 16

Hi Abapers,

I am learning BDC and i m new to sesion method.

I want to write a simple example for BDC Session method.

Can anyone give me an example for any transaction for the following.

Thanks to all.

suraj

Former Member · ‎2007 Jul 16

goto tcode SHDB...

Give recording name and Tcode name.

Click Enter

go to Tcode and enter the values and Save.

Then it will come to the SHDB main screen. then select the recording name whcih u gave and click Program and click TRANSFER FROM RECORDING radio button and save.

Now see the Program code.

If helpfull reward Points.

Former Member · ‎2007 Jul 16

Hi

See the sample BDC code

REPORT ZMMBDC1_1 NO STANDARD PAGE HEADING MESSAGE-ID ZT.

************************************************************************

Declaration of internal tables

************************************************************************

internal table for selecting data from flat file

DATA : BEGIN OF IT_DATA OCCURS 0,

MBRSH, " Industry sector

MTART(4), " Material type

KZSEL, " Checkbox

MAKTX(40), " Material description

MEINS(3), " Base unit of measure

MATKL(9), " Material group

BISMT(18), " Old material number

END OF IT_DATA.

internal table for bdcdata

DATA : IT_BDCDATA LIKE BDCDATA OCCURS 0 WITH HEADER LINE.

internal table to handle messages

DATA : IT_MESSAGES LIKE BDCMSGCOLL OCCURS 0 WITH HEADER LINE.

************************************************************************

Variables & Flag declaration

************************************************************************

variables declaration

DATA : V_MESG(50).

flag declaration

DATA : FG_BDC,

FG_FLAG1 TYPE I.

************************************************************************

selection screen

************************************************************************

SELECTION-SCREEN BEGIN OF BLOCK BLK1 WITH FRAME TITLE TEXT-001.

************************************************************************

parameter

************************************************************************

PARAMETERS : P_FILE LIKE RLGRAP-FILENAME OBLIGATORY.

SELECTION-SCREEN END OF BLOCK BLK1.

************************************************************************

initialization

************************************************************************

INITIALIZATION.

peform to initialize parameter

PERFORM INIT_PARM.

************************************************************************

start of selection

************************************************************************

start-of-selection.

perform to upload it_data

PERFORM UP_LOAD_IT_DATA.

perform transfer data

PERFORM TRANSFER_DATA.

end of selection

END-OF-SELECTION.

&----

*& Form INIT_PARM

&----

Initializing parameter

----

FORM INIT_PARM.

P_FILE = 'C:\'.

ENDFORM. " INIT_PARM

&----

*& Form UP_LOAD_IT_DATA

&----

Transfering data from file to internal table

----

FORM UP_LOAD_IT_DATA.

CALL FUNCTION 'WS_UPLOAD'

EXPORTING

FILENAME = P_FILE

FILETYPE = 'ASC'

TABLES

DATA_TAB = IT_DATA

EXCEPTIONS

CONVERSION_ERROR = 1

FILE_OPEN_ERROR = 2

FILE_READ_ERROR = 3

INVALID_TABLE_WIDTH = 4

INVALID_TYPE = 5

NO_BATCH = 6

UNKNOWN_ERROR = 7

GUI_REFUSE_FILETRANSFER = 8

OTHERS = 9.

IF SY-SUBRC = 2 .

FG_FLAG1 = 1.

MESSAGE I001.

ENDIF.

ENDFORM. " UP_LOAD_IT_DATA

&----

*& Form TRANSFER_DATA

&----

Processing the data

----

FORM TRANSFER_DATA.

FG_BDC = 'N'.

LOOP AT IT_DATA.

perform to fill it_bdcdata.

PERFORM FILL_IT_BDCDATA.

CALL TRANSACTION 'MM01' USING IT_BDCDATA MODE 'N' UPDATE 'S'

MESSAGES INTO IT_MESSAGES.

IF SY-SUBRC <> 0.

FG_FLAG1 = 1.

if error occurs in transaction mode run bdc session for that data

PERFORM BDC_PROCESS.

ENDIF.

Handles error messages

PERFORM ERROR_MESSAGES.

CLEAR : IT_BDCDATA,IT_DATA,IT_MESSAGES.

REFRESH : IT_BDCDATA,IT_MESSAGES.

ENDLOOP.

IF FG_FLAG1 = 0.

MESSAGE I003.

ENDIF.

IF FG_BDC = 'O'.

close bdc if it is open

PERFORM CLOSE_BDC.

ENDIF.

ENDFORM. " TRANSFER_DATA

&----

*& Form FILL_IT_BDCDATA

&----

Filling Bdcdata structure with it_data
Some fields have been commented for future updations

----

FORM FILL_IT_BDCDATA.

PERFORM BDC_DYNPRO USING : 'SAPLMGMM' '0060'.

PERFORM BDC_FIELD USING : 'BDC_OKCODE' '/00',

: 'BDC_CURSOR' 'RMMG1_REF-MATNR',

: 'RMMG1-MBRSH' IT_DATA-MBRSH,

: 'RMMG1-MTART' IT_DATA-MTART.

PERFORM BDC_DYNPRO USING : 'SAPLMGMM' '0070'.

PERFORM BDC_FIELD USING : 'BDC_OKCODE' '=RESA'.

PERFORM BDC_DYNPRO USING : 'SAPLMGMM' '0070'.

PERFORM BDC_FIELD USING : 'BDC_OKCODE' '=ENTR',

: 'MSICHTAUSW-KZSEL(01)' IT_DATA-KZSEL.

PERFORM BDC_DYNPRO USING : 'SAPLMGMM' '4000'.

PERFORM BDC_FIELD USING : 'BDC_OKCODE' '=BU',

: 'BDC_SUBSCR' 'SAPLMGMM' & ' 2000TABFRA1',

: 'BDC_SUBSCR' 'SAPLMGD1' & ' 1002SUB1',

: 'BDC_CURSOR' 'MAKT-MAKTX',

: 'MAKT-MAKTX' IT_DATA-MAKTX,

: 'BDC_SUBSCR' 'SAPLMGD1' & ' 2001SUB2',

: 'MARA-MEINS' IT_DATA-MEINS,

: 'MARA-MATKL' IT_DATA-MATKL,

: 'MARA-BISMT' IT_DATA-BISMT,

: 'BDC_OKCODE' '=BU'.

*perform bdc_field using 'MARA-EXTWG' ''.

*perform bdc_field using 'MARA-LABOR' ''.

*perform bdc_field using 'MARA-KOSCH' ''.

*perform bdc_field using 'MARA-MSTAE' ''.

*perform bdc_field using 'MARA-MSTDE' ''.

*perform bdc_field using 'BDC_SUBSCR' 'SAPLMGD1' & ' 2561SUB3'.

*perform bdc_field using 'MARA-BEGRU' ''.

*perform bdc_field using 'BDC_SUBSCR' 'SAPLMGD1' & ' 2007SUB4'.

*perform bdc_field using 'MARA-NTGEW' ''.

*perform bdc_field using 'MARA-BRGEW' ''.

*perform bdc_field using 'MARA-GEWEI' ''.

*perform bdc_field using 'MARA-VOLUM' ''.

*perform bdc_field using 'MARA-VOLEH' ''.

*PERFORM BDC_FIELD USING 'MARA-GROES' ''.

*perform bdc_field using 'MARA-EAN11' ''.

*perform bdc_field using 'MARA-NUMTP' ''.

*PERFORM BDC_FIELD USING 'BDC_SUBSCR' 'SAPLMGD1' & ' 2005SUB5'.

*perform bdc_field using 'BDC_SUBSCR' 'SAPLMGD1' & ' 2011SUB6'.

*perform bdc_field using 'MARA-MAGRV' ''.

ENDFORM. " FILL_IT_BDCDATA

&----

*& Form BDC_DYNPRO

&----

Filling the it_bdcdata table with program name & screen number

----

FORM BDC_DYNPRO USING PROGRAM LIKE BDCDATA-PROGRAM

DYNPRO LIKE BDCDATA-DYNPRO.

IT_BDCDATA-PROGRAM = PROGRAM.

IT_BDCDATA-DYNPRO = DYNPRO.

IT_BDCDATA-DYNBEGIN = 'X'.

APPEND IT_BDCDATA.

CLEAR IT_BDCDATA.

ENDFORM. " BDC_DYNPRO

&----

*& Form BDC_FIELD

&----

Filling it_bdcdata with field name and field value

----

FORM BDC_FIELD USING FNAM LIKE BDCDATA-FNAM

FVAL.

IT_BDCDATA-FNAM = FNAM.

IT_BDCDATA-FVAL = FVAL.

APPEND IT_BDCDATA.

CLEAR IT_BDCDATA.

ENDFORM. " BDC_FIELD

&----

*& Form ERROR_MESSAGES

&----

Displaying error messages

----

FORM ERROR_MESSAGES.

CALL FUNCTION 'FORMAT_MESSAGE'

EXPORTING

ID = SY-MSGID

LANG = '-D'

IMPORTING

MSG = V_MESG

EXCEPTIONS

NOT_FOUND = 1

OTHERS = 2.

LOOP AT IT_MESSAGES WHERE MSGTYP = 'E'.

WRITE : / 'Message :'(I06) ,V_MESG.

CLEAR IT_MESSAGES.

ENDLOOP.

ENDFORM. " ERROR_MESSAGES

&----

*& Form BDC_PROCESS

&----

Open bdc session if call transaction fails

----

FORM BDC_PROCESS.

IF FG_BDC = 'N'.

open bdc session

PERFORM OPEN_BDC.

FG_BDC = 'O'.

ENDIF.

IF FG_BDC = 'O'.

insert data into bdc session

PERFORM INSERT_BDC.

ENDIF.

ENDFORM. " BDC_PROCESS

&----

*& Form OPEN_BDC

&----

Calling function module to open bdc session

----

FORM OPEN_BDC.

CALL FUNCTION 'BDC_OPEN_GROUP'

EXPORTING

CLIENT = SY-MANDT

GROUP = 'SMM1'

KEEP = 'X'

USER = SY-UNAME

EXCEPTIONS

CLIENT_INVALID = 1

DESTINATION_INVALID = 2

GROUP_INVALID = 3

GROUP_IS_LOCKED = 4

HOLDDATE_INVALID = 5

INTERNAL_ERROR = 6

QUEUE_ERROR = 7

RUNNING = 8

SYSTEM_LOCK_ERROR = 9

USER_INVALID = 10

OTHERS = 11.

ENDFORM. " OPEN_BDC

&----

*& Form INSERT_BDC

&----

Insert it_bdcdata into bdc by calling function module bdc_insert

----

FORM INSERT_BDC.

CALL FUNCTION 'BDC_INSERT'

EXPORTING

TCODE = 'MM01'

TABLES

DYNPROTAB = IT_BDCDATA

EXCEPTIONS

INTERNAL_ERROR = 1

NOT_OPEN = 2

QUEUE_ERROR = 3

TCODE_INVALID = 4

PRINTING_INVALID = 5

POSTING_INVALID = 6

OTHERS = 7.

ENDFORM. " INSERT_BDC

&----

*& Form CLOSE_BDC

&----

Closing bdc session

----

FORM CLOSE_BDC.

CALL FUNCTION 'BDC_CLOSE_GROUP'

EXCEPTIONS

NOT_OPEN = 1

QUEUE_ERROR = 2

OTHERS = 3.

ENDFORM. " CLOSE_BDC

<b>Reward points for useful Answers</b>

Regards

Anji

Former Member · ‎2007 Jul 16

hi suraj,

Please see the below code.

REPORT Y730_BDC5 .

*HANDLING TABLE CONTROL IN BDC

DATA : BEGIN OF IT_DUMMY OCCURS 0,

DUMMY(100) TYPE C,

END OF IT_DUMMY.

DATA : BEGIN OF IT_XK01 OCCURS 0,

LIFNR(10) TYPE C,

BUKRS(4) TYPE C,

EKORG(4) TYPE C,

KTOKK(4) TYPE C,

NAME1(30) TYPE C,

SORTL(10) TYPE C,

LAND1(3) TYPE C,

SPRAS(2) TYPE C,

AKONT(6) TYPE C,

FDGRV(2) TYPE C,

WAERS(3) TYPE C,

END OF IT_XK01,

BEGIN OF IT_BANK OCCURS 0,

BANKS(3) TYPE C,

BANKL(10) TYPE C,

BANKN(10) TYPE C,

KOINH(30) TYPE C,

LIFNR(10) TYPE C,

END OF IT_BANK.

DATA : IT_BDCDATA LIKE BDCDATA OCCURS 0 WITH HEADER LINE,

IT_BDCMSGCOLL LIKE BDCMSGCOLL OCCURS 0 WITH HEADER LINE.

CALL FUNCTION 'WS_UPLOAD'

EXPORTING

FILENAME = 'C:\VENDOR.TXT'

FILETYPE = 'ASC'

TABLES

DATA_TAB = IT_DUMMY.

LOOP AT IT_DUMMY.

IF IT_DUMMY-DUMMY+0(2) = '11'.

IT_XK01-LIFNR = IT_DUMMY-DUMMY+2(10).

IT_XK01-BUKRS = IT_DUMMY-DUMMY+12(4).

IT_XK01-EKORG = IT_DUMMY-DUMMY+16(4).

IT_XK01-KTOKK = IT_DUMMY-DUMMY+20(4).

IT_XK01-NAME1 = IT_DUMMY-DUMMY+24(30).

IT_XK01-SORTL = IT_DUMMY-DUMMY+54(10).

IT_XK01-LAND1 = IT_DUMMY-DUMMY+64(3).

IT_XK01-SPRAS = IT_DUMMY-DUMMY+67(2).

IT_XK01-AKONT = IT_DUMMY-DUMMY+69(6).

IT_XK01-FDGRV = IT_DUMMY-DUMMY+75(2).

IT_XK01-WAERS = IT_DUMMY-DUMMY+77(3).

APPEND IT_XK01.

ELSE.

IT_BANK-BANKS = IT_DUMMY-DUMMY+2(3).

IT_BANK-BANKL = IT_DUMMY-DUMMY+5(10).

IT_BANK-BANKN = IT_DUMMY-DUMMY+15(10).

IT_BANK-KOINH = IT_DUMMY-DUMMY+25(30).

IT_BANK-LIFNR = IT_DUMMY-DUMMY+55(10).

APPEND IT_BANK.

ENDIF.

ENDLOOP.

LOOP AT IT_XK01.

REFRESH IT_BDCDATA.

perform bdc_dynpro using 'SAPMF02K' '0100'.

perform bdc_field using 'BDC_CURSOR'

'RF02K-REF_LIFNR'.

perform bdc_field using 'BDC_OKCODE'

'/00'.

perform bdc_field using 'RF02K-LIFNR'

IT_XK01-LIFNR.

perform bdc_field using 'RF02K-BUKRS'

IT_XK01-BUKRS.

perform bdc_field using 'RF02K-EKORG'

IT_XK01-EKORG.

perform bdc_field using 'RF02K-KTOKK'

IT_XK01-KTOKK.

perform bdc_dynpro using 'SAPMF02K' '0110'.

perform bdc_field using 'BDC_CURSOR'

'LFA1-TELX1'.

perform bdc_field using 'BDC_OKCODE'

'/00'.

perform bdc_field using 'LFA1-NAME1'

IT_XK01-NAME1.

perform bdc_field using 'LFA1-SORTL'

IT_XK01-SORTL.

perform bdc_field using 'LFA1-LAND1'

IT_XK01-LAND1.

perform bdc_field using 'LFA1-SPRAS'

IT_XK01-SPRAS.

perform bdc_dynpro using 'SAPMF02K' '0120'.

perform bdc_field using 'BDC_CURSOR'

'LFA1-KUNNR'.

perform bdc_field using 'BDC_OKCODE'

'/00'.

perform bdc_dynpro using 'SAPMF02K' '0130'.

perform bdc_field using 'BDC_CURSOR'

'LFBK-KOINH(02)'.

perform bdc_field using 'BDC_OKCODE'

'=ENTR'.

DATA : FNAM(20) TYPE C,

IDX TYPE C.

MOVE 1 TO IDX.

LOOP AT IT_BANK WHERE LIFNR = IT_XK01-LIFNR.

CONCATENATE 'LFBK-BANKS(' IDX ')' INTO FNAM.

perform bdc_field using FNAM

IT_BANK-BANKS.

CONCATENATE 'LFBK-BANKL(' IDX ')' INTO FNAM.

perform bdc_field using FNAM

IT_BANK-BANKL.

CONCATENATE 'LFBK-BANKN(' IDX ')' INTO FNAM.

perform bdc_field using FNAM

IT_BANK-BANKN.

CONCATENATE 'LFBK-KOINH(' IDX ')' INTO FNAM.

perform bdc_field using FNAM

IT_BANK-KOINH.

IDX = IDX + 1.

ENDLOOP.

perform bdc_dynpro using 'SAPMF02K' '0130'.

perform bdc_field using 'BDC_CURSOR'

'LFBK-BANKS(01)'.

perform bdc_field using 'BDC_OKCODE'

'=ENTR'.

perform bdc_dynpro using 'SAPMF02K' '0210'.

perform bdc_field using 'BDC_CURSOR'

'LFB1-FDGRV'.

perform bdc_field using 'BDC_OKCODE'

'/00'.

perform bdc_field using 'LFB1-AKONT'

IT_XK01-AKONT.

perform bdc_field using 'LFB1-FDGRV'

IT_XK01-FDGRV.

perform bdc_dynpro using 'SAPMF02K' '0215'.

perform bdc_field using 'BDC_CURSOR'

'LFB1-ZTERM'.

perform bdc_field using 'BDC_OKCODE'

'/00'.

perform bdc_dynpro using 'SAPMF02K' '0220'.

perform bdc_field using 'BDC_CURSOR'

'LFB5-MAHNA'.

perform bdc_field using 'BDC_OKCODE'

'/00'.

perform bdc_dynpro using 'SAPMF02K' '0310'.

perform bdc_field using 'BDC_CURSOR'

'LFM1-WAERS'.

perform bdc_field using 'BDC_OKCODE'

'/00'.

perform bdc_field using 'LFM1-WAERS'

IT_XK01-WAERS.

perform bdc_dynpro using 'SAPMF02K' '0320'.

perform bdc_field using 'BDC_CURSOR'

'WYT3-PARVW(01)'.

perform bdc_field using 'BDC_OKCODE'

'=ENTR'.

perform bdc_dynpro using 'SAPLSPO1' '0300'.

perform bdc_field using 'BDC_OKCODE'

'=YES'.

CALL TRANSACTION 'XK01' USING IT_BDCDATA

MODE 'A'

UPDATE 'S'

MESSAGES INTO IT_BDCMSGCOLL.

ENDLOOP.

FORM BDC_DYNPRO USING PROG SCR.

CLEAR IT_BDCDATA.

IT_BDCDATA-PROGRAM = PROG.

IT_BDCDATA-DYNPRO = SCR.

IT_BDCDATA-DYNBEGIN = 'X'.

APPEND IT_BDCDATA.

ENDFORM.

FORM BDC_FIELD USING FNAM FVAL.

CLEAR IT_BDCDATA.

IT_BDCDATA-FNAM = FNAM.

IT_BDCDATA-FVAL = FVAL.

APPEND IT_BDCDATA.

ENDFORM.

Thanks,

CSR

Former Member · ‎2007 Jul 16

HI

TAKE 'MM01' THAT WILL BE VERY USE FULL FOR YOU

GOTO SHDB T-CODE

ENTER NEW RECORDING

ENTER TRANSACTION AND UR RECORDINGNAME

NEXT IT WILL GO TO MM01 TRANSACTION CODE THERE YOU ENTER VALUES OF

2ND AND 3RD NO NEED OF 1ST FEILD

THEN PRES ENTER

THEN ONE POP UP WILL COME

SELECT BASIC1 ND CONTINUE

ENTER MANDATORY FEILDS

THEN SAVE

IT WILL GENERATE RECORDING

IF YOU KNOW FURTHER PROCES OK OTHER WISE I WILL TEACH YOU

REWARD IF USEFUL

REGARDS

NARESH

Former Member · ‎2007 Jul 16

The pseudo logic for a BDC session method is something like this.

1) Record the transaction for which you want to write the BDC for using SHDB transaction.

2) Create a program for the recording using SHDB. Copy the BDC population logic only , into a new program.

IN the new program,

0) Get the data into an internal table from a file on application server/ presentation server.

1) cal the fm BDC_OPEN_GROUP

loop at it_records.

2) populate the BDCDATA internal table using the generated program.

3) call fm 'BDC_INSERT'

endloop.

4) Call fm ' BDC_CLOSE_GROUP'

Former Member · ‎2007 Jul 16

Hi,

See below example code :

Call three FM : BDC_OPEN_GROUP,BDC_INSERT and BDC_CLOSE_GROUP.

Once you execute the program and it creates the session at SM35 Transaction.

************************************************************************

Report : ZMPPC011
Type : Data upload
Author : Chetan Shah
Date : 05/05/2005
Transport : DV3K919557
Transaction: ??
Description: This ABAP/4 Program creates new Production Versions
(C223). It accepts tab-delimited spreadsheet input and
creates BDC sessions.

*

************************************************************************

Modification Log
Date Programmer Request # Description

************************************************************************

06/10/2005 Chetan Shah DV3K919557 Initial coding

************************************************************************

report zmppc011 no standard page heading line-size 120 line-count 55

message-id zz.

pool of form routines

include zmppn001.

Define BDC Table Structure

data: begin of itab_bdc_tab occurs 0.

include structure bdcdata.

data: end of itab_bdc_tab.

Input record layout of Leagcy File

data: begin of itab_xcel occurs 0,

matnr(18) type c,

werks(4) type c,

alnag(2) type c,

verid(4) type c,

text1(40) type c,

bstmi like mkal-bstmi,

bstma like mkal-bstma,

adatu(10) type c,

bdatu(10) type c,

stlal(2) type c,

stlan(1) type c,

serkz(1) type c,

mdv01(8) type c,

elpro(4) type c,

alort(4) type c,

end of itab_xcel.

data: begin of lt_pp04_cache occurs 0,

matnr like itab_xcel-matnr,

werks like itab_xcel-werks,

alnag like itab_xcel-alnag,

plnnr like mapl-plnnr,

arbpl like crhd-arbpl,

ktext like crtx-ktext,

end of lt_pp04_cache.

data: v_ssnnr(4) type n,

v_lines_in_xcel like sy-tabix,

v_ssnname like apqi-groupid,

v_trans_in_ssn type i,

wa_xcel LIKE itab_xcel,

l_tabix like sy-tabix,

v_matnr like rc27m-matnr,

v_plnnr like mapl-plnnr,

v_plnal like mapl-plnal,

v_tcode like sy-tcode value 'C223',

v_plnty like plas-plnty value 'R',

v_objty like crhd-objty value 'A',

v_plpo_steus like plpo-steus value 'PP04',

v_verwe like crhd-verwe value '0007'.

Parameters

selection-screen: skip 3.

selection-screen: begin of block 1 with frame.

*

parameters: p_name like rlgrap-filename

default 'C:\My Documents\InputFile.txt'

obligatory,

bdc session name prefix

p_bdcpfx(6) default 'ZPVCRT'

obligatory,

number for transction per BDC session

p_trnssn type i

default 2000 obligatory,

retain the BDC session after successfull execution

p_keep like apqi-qerase

default 'X',

user who will be executing BDC session

p_uname like apqi-userid

default sy-uname

obligatory.

*

selection-screen: end of block 1.

*

********************************************************

*

possible entry list (F4 dropdown) for input file name

at selection-screen on value-request for p_name.

*-SELECT FILE FROM USERS LOCAL PC

call function 'WS_FILENAME_GET'

exporting

DEF_FILENAME = ' '

def_path = 'C:\Temp\'

mask = ',.,..'

mode = 'O'

title = 'Select File '(007)

importing

filename = p_name

RC =

exceptions

inv_winsys = 1

no_batch = 2

selection_cancel = 3

selection_error = 4

others = 5.

if sy-subrc <> 0.

MESSAGE ID sy-msgid TYPE sy-msgty NUMBER sy-msgno
WITH sy-msgv1 sy-msgv2 sy-msgv3 sy-msgv4.

endif.

*

********************************************************

*

begin the show

*

start-of-selection.

read data from input file

perform transfer_xcel_to_itab.

*

loop at itab_xcel.

hang on to xcel line num

l_tabix = sy-tabix.

each line in the xcel file marks begining of new prod.version defn
if num-of-trnas-in-session = 0, create new BDC session

if v_trans_in_ssn is initial.

perform bdc_session_open.

endif.

begin new bdc script for rtg create trans
fill in bdc-data for prod.version maintenance screens

perform bdc_build_script.

insert the bdc script as a BDC transaction

perform bdc_submit_transaction.

keep track of how many BDC transactions were inserted in the BDC
session

add 1 to v_trans_in_ssn.

if the user-specified num of trans in BDC session is reached OR
if end of input file is reached, close the BDC session

if v_trans_in_ssn = p_trnssn or

l_tabix = v_lines_in_xcel.

perform bdc_session_close.

clear v_trans_in_ssn.

endif.

endloop.

top-of-page.

call function 'Z_HEADER'

EXPORTING
FLEX_TEXT1 =
FLEX_TEXT2 =
FLEX_TEXT3 =

.

----

FORM TRANSFER_XCEL_TO_ITAB *

----

Transfer Xcel Spreadsheet to SAP Internal Table *

----

form transfer_xcel_to_itab.

*

Read the tab-delimited file into itab

call function 'WS_UPLOAD'

exporting

filename = p_name

filetype = 'DAT'

IMPORTING
filelength = flength

tables

data_tab = itab_xcel

exceptions

conversion_error = 1

file_open_error = 2

file_read_error = 3

invalid_table_width = 4

invalid_type = 5

no_batch = 6

unknown_error = 7

others = 8.

*

if sy-subrc = 0.

sort the data

sort itab_xcel by matnr werks.

clear v_lines_in_xcel.

if no data in the file - error out

describe table itab_xcel lines v_lines_in_xcel.

if v_lines_in_xcel is initial.

write: / 'No data in input file'.

stop.

endif.

else.

if file upload failed - error out

write: / 'Error reading input file'.

stop.

endif.

endform.

----

FORM BDC_SESSION_OPEN *

----

Open BDC Session *

----

form bdc_session_open.

create bdc session name = prefix-from-selectn-screen + nnnn

add 1 to v_ssnnr.

concatenate p_bdcpfx v_ssnnr into v_ssnname.

open new bdc session

call function 'BDC_OPEN_GROUP'

exporting

client = sy-mandt

group = v_ssnname

keep = p_keep

user = p_uname

exceptions

client_invalid = 1

destination_invalid = 2

group_invalid = 3

group_is_locked = 4

holddate_invalid = 5

internal_error = 6

queue_error = 7

running = 8

system_lock_error = 9

user_invalid = 10

others = 11.

endform.

----

FORM BDC_BUILD_SCRIPT *

----

Build BDC *

----

form bdc_build_script.

data: l_arbpl like crhd-arbpl,

l_text1 like mkal-text1,

l_mdv01 like mkal-mdv01,

l_mapl like mapl.

clear bdc-data itab - begin of new bdc transaction

clear itab_bdc_tab.

refresh itab_bdc_tab.

*

read material cross reference tables to determine sap part#

clear : v_matnr, v_plnnr, v_plnal.

perform read_matnr_cross_ref using itab_xcel-matnr

itab_xcel-werks

changing v_matnr.

*

determine the version description to use

if itab_xcel-text1 is initial.

l_text1 = itab_xcel-verid.

else.

l_text1 = itab_xcel-text1.

endif.

determine the routing group# and group ctr# to use

perform read_routing .

*

determine the production line to use

if itab_xcel-mdv01 is initial.

if not provided in the file then:
prod line = work ctr on the last PP04 op of the rtg determined above

perform read_wc_on_last_pp04 using v_plnnr v_plnal

changing l_mdv01.

NOTE: when executing the above form\routine, if v_plnnr is initial
or v_plnal is initial, THEN l_mdv01 will automatically be
returned blank (ie initial)

else.

l_mdv01 = itab_xcel-mdv01.

endif.

*

build bdc script

perform bdc_build_script_record

*

fill in initial screen

using: 'X' 'SAPLCMFV' '1000',

' ' 'BDC_OKCODE' '=ENTE',

' ' 'MKAL-WERKS' itab_xcel-werks,

' ' 'MKAL-MATNR' v_matnr,

' ' 'MKAL_ADMIN-DISPO' space,

' ' 'MKAL-PLNNR' space,

' ' 'MKAL_ADMIN-STTAG' space,

' ' 'MKAL-PLNNG' space,

' ' 'MKAL-MDV01' space,

' ' 'MKAL-PLNNM' space,

click create button on initial screen and go to detail screen

'X' 'SAPLCMFV' '1000',

' ' 'BDC_OKCODE' '=CREA',

fill in the detail screen and go back to initial screen

'X' 'SAPLCMFV' '2000',

' ' 'BDC_OKCODE' '=CLOS',

' ' 'MKAL_EXPAND-MATNR' v_matnr,

' ' 'MKAL_EXPAND-VERID' itab_xcel-verid,

' ' 'MKAL_EXPAND-TEXT1' l_text1,

' ' 'MKAL_EXPAND-BSTMI' itab_xcel-bstmi,

' ' 'MKAL_EXPAND-BSTMA' itab_xcel-bstma,

' ' 'MKAL_EXPAND-ADATU' itab_xcel-adatu,

' ' 'MKAL_EXPAND-BDATU' itab_xcel-bdatu,

' ' 'MKAL_EXPAND-PLTYG' v_plnty,

' ' 'MKAL_EXPAND-PLNNG' v_plnnr,

' ' 'MKAL_EXPAND-ALNAG' v_plnal,

' ' 'MKAL_EXPAND-STLAL' itab_xcel-stlal,

' ' 'MKAL_EXPAND-STLAN' itab_xcel-stlan,

' ' 'MKAL_EXPAND-SERKZ' itab_xcel-serkz,

' ' 'MKAL_EXPAND-MDV01' l_mdv01,

' ' 'MKAL_EXPAND-ELPRO' itab_xcel-elpro,

' ' 'MKAL_EXPAND-ALORT' itab_xcel-alort,

save the production version from initial screen

'X' 'SAPLCMFV' '1000',

' ' 'BDC_OKCODE' '=SAVE'.

endform.

----

FORM BDC_SUBMIT_TRANSACTION *

----

Submit BDC Session *

----

form bdc_submit_transaction.

Load BDC script as a trqansction in BDC session

call function 'BDC_INSERT'

exporting

tcode = v_tcode

tables

dynprotab = itab_bdc_tab

exceptions

internal_error = 01

not_open = 02

queue_error = 03

tcode_invalid = 04.

endform.

----

FORM BDC_BUILD_SCRIPT_RECORD *

----

form bdc_build_script_record using dynbegin name value.

clear itab_bdc_tab.

if dynbegin = 'X'.

move: name to itab_bdc_tab-program,

value to itab_bdc_tab-dynpro,

'X' to itab_bdc_tab-dynbegin.

else.

move: name to itab_bdc_tab-fnam,

value to itab_bdc_tab-fval.

shift itab_bdc_tab-fval left deleting leading space.

endif.

append itab_bdc_tab.

endform.

----

FORM BDC_SESSION_CLOSE *

----

Close BDC Session *

----

form bdc_session_close.

close the session

call function 'BDC_CLOSE_GROUP'

exceptions

not_open = 1

queue_error = 2

others = 3.

skip 2.

if sy-subrc ne 0.

write: / 'Error Closing BDC Session ' , 'RETURN CODE: ', sy-subrc.

else.

write : / 'Session created:', v_ssnname,

50 '# of transactions:', v_trans_in_ssn.

endif.

endform.

&----

*& Form read_routing_cache

&----

*FORM read_routing_cache USING pi_matnr

pi_werks
pi_alnag
pi_verid
pi_mdv01.

*

DATA: BEGIN OF lt_plpo OCCURS 0,
vornr LIKE plpo-vornr,
objty LIKE crhd-objty,
objid LIKE crhd-objid,
arbpl LIKE crhd-arbpl,
END OF lt_plpo,
l_mapl_plnnr LIKE mapl-plnnr.

*

determine the routing group#

CLEAR lt_pp04_cache.

chk if its in the cache first, if not then get it from MAPL table
and put it in the cache

READ TABLE lt_pp04_cache WITH KEY matnr = pi_matnr
werks = pi_werks
alnag = pi_alnag.
IF sy-subrc = 0.

do nothing - lt_pp04_cache header line has rtg#

ELSE.

get the routing group # from MAPL

SELECT plnnr INTO l_mapl_plnnr
FROM mapl UP TO 1 ROWS
WHERE matnr = pi_matnr AND
werks = pi_werks AND
plnty = 'R' AND
plnal = pi_alnag AND
loekz = space.
ENDSELECT.

put it in the cache internal table

IF NOT l_mapl_plnnr IS INITIAL.
lt_pp04_cache-matnr = pi_matnr.
lt_pp04_cache-werks = pi_werks.
lt_pp04_cache-alnag = pi_alnag.
lt_pp04_cache-plnnr = l_mapl_plnnr.
APPEND lt_pp04_cache.
ENDIF.
ENDIF.

*

if the rtg# was determined AND
-- the work center was not determined yet AND
-- work center was really needed for this line in the input file
then
-- read the work center from last PP04 operation on the routing
-- update the cache accordingly

*

IF NOT lt_pp04_cache-plnnr IS INITIAL AND
lt_pp04_cache-arbpl IS INITIAL AND
( pi_verid IS INITIAL OR
pi_mdv01 IS INITIAL ).

*

read the last PP04 operation

CLEAR lt_plpo.
REFRESH lt_plpo.
SELECT vornr e_{objty e}objid e~arbpl
INTO CORRESPONDING FIELDS OF TABLE lt_plpo
FROM plas AS b
INNER JOIN plpo AS c
ON b_{plnty = c}plnty AND
b_{plnnr = c}plnnr AND
b_{zaehl = c}zaehl
INNER JOIN crhd AS e
ON c_{arbid = e}objid
WHERE b~plnty = v_plnty AND
b~plnnr = lt_pp04_cache-plnnr AND
b~plnal = lt_pp04_cache-alnag AND
c~loekz = space AND
c~steus = v_plpo_steus AND
e~objty = v_objty AND
e~werks = lt_pp04_cache-werks AND
e~verwe = v_verwe.
SORT lt_plpo BY vornr DESCENDING.
READ TABLE lt_plpo INDEX 1.

**

IF NOT lt_plpo-arbpl IS INITIAL.
lt_pp04_cache-arbpl = lt_plpo-arbpl.

read work center description

SELECT SINGLE ktext INTO lt_pp04_cache-ktext
FROM crtx WHERE objty = lt_plpo-objty AND
objid = lt_plpo-objid AND
spras = sy-langu.

the following read will get the index of the correct record to be
updated in the cache

READ TABLE lt_pp04_cache
WITH KEY matnr = pi_matnr
werks = pi_werks
alnag = pi_alnag.
MODIFY lt_pp04_cache
INDEX sy-tabix
TRANSPORTING arbpl ktext.
ENDIF.
ENDIF.

*

*ENDFORM. " read_last_pp04_operation_cache

&----

*& Form read_routing

&----

form read_routing.

data: begin of lt_mapl occurs 0,

plnnr like mapl-plnnr,

plnal like mapl-plnal,

end of lt_mapl,

l_arbpl like crhd-arbpl.

get all the rtg# and grp ctr# from MAPL

select plnnr plnal

into corresponding fields of table lt_mapl

from mapl

where matnr = v_matnr and

werks = itab_xcel-werks and

plnty = v_plnty and "Rate Routing

loekz = space. "with del flag = OFF

sort lt_mapl by plnal.

if not itab_xcel-verid is initial.

if the verid=0001 then use the 1st good rtg-grp# and grp-ctr#

if itab_xcel-verid = '0001'.

read table lt_mapl index 1.

v_plnnr = lt_mapl-plnnr.

v_plnal = lt_mapl-plnal.

else.

if the verid<>0001 then use the rtg-grp# and grp-ctr# of the routing
whose work center on the last PP04 operation matches the given verid

loop at lt_mapl.

clear l_arbpl.

get the work center from the last PP04 operation

perform read_wc_on_last_pp04 using lt_mapl-plnnr

lt_mapl-plnal

changing l_arbpl.

*

if itab_xcel-verid = l_arbpl.

v_plnnr = lt_mapl-plnnr.

v_plnal = lt_mapl-plnal.

exit.

endif.

endloop.

endif.

else.

do nothing

endif.

For version IDs that are other then '0000' or 'ZWIP' :--

if itab_xcel-verid NE '0000' and

itab_xcel-verid NE 'ZWIP'.

if routing group# or group counter was not determined, make the
valid-to date 99/99/9999 so that the BDC, on execution, errors out.

if v_plnnr is initial or

v_plnal is initial.

itab_xcel-bdatu = '99/99/9999'.

endif.

determine the routing group#

CLEAR lt_pp04_cache.

chk if its in the cache first, if not then get it from MAPL table
and put it in the cache

READ TABLE lt_pp04_cache WITH KEY matnr = pi_matnr
werks = pi_werks
alnag = pi_alnag.
IF sy-subrc = 0.

do nothing - lt_pp04_cache header line has rtg#

ELSE.

get the routing group # from MAPL
put it in the cache internal table

IF NOT l_mapl_plnnr IS INITIAL.
lt_pp04_cache-matnr = pi_matnr.
lt_pp04_cache-werks = pi_werks.
lt_pp04_cache-alnag = pi_alnag.
lt_pp04_cache-plnnr = l_mapl_plnnr.
APPEND lt_pp04_cache.
ENDIF.
ENDIF.

*

if the rtg# was determined AND
-- the work center was not determined yet AND
-- work center was really needed for this line in the input file
then
-- read the work center from last PP04 operation on the routing
-- update the cache accordingly

*

IF NOT lt_pp04_cache-plnnr IS INITIAL AND
lt_pp04_cache-arbpl IS INITIAL AND
( pi_verid IS INITIAL OR
pi_mdv01 IS INITIAL ).

*

read the last PP04 operation

CLEAR lt_plpo.
REFRESH lt_plpo.
SELECT vornr e_{objty e}objid e~arbpl
INTO CORRESPONDING FIELDS OF TABLE lt_plpo
FROM plas AS b
INNER JOIN plpo AS c
ON b_{plnty = c}plnty AND
b_{plnnr = c}plnnr AND
b_{zaehl = c}zaehl
INNER JOIN crhd AS e
ON c_{arbid = e}objid
WHERE b~plnty = v_plnty AND
b~plnnr = lt_pp04_cache-plnnr AND
b~plnal = lt_pp04_cache-alnag AND
c~loekz = space AND
c~steus = v_plpo_steus AND
e~objty = v_objty AND
e~werks = lt_pp04_cache-werks AND
e~verwe = v_verwe.
SORT lt_plpo BY vornr DESCENDING.
READ TABLE lt_plpo INDEX 1.

**

IF NOT lt_plpo-arbpl IS INITIAL.
lt_pp04_cache-arbpl = lt_plpo-arbpl.

read work center description

SELECT SINGLE ktext INTO lt_pp04_cache-ktext
FROM crtx WHERE objty = lt_plpo-objty AND
objid = lt_plpo-objid AND
spras = sy-langu.

the following read will get the index of the correct record to be
updated in the cache

READ TABLE lt_pp04_cache
WITH KEY matnr = pi_matnr
werks = pi_werks
alnag = pi_alnag.
MODIFY lt_pp04_cache
INDEX sy-tabix
TRANSPORTING arbpl ktext.
ENDIF.
ENDIF.

endform. " read_last_pp04_operation_cache

&----

*& Form read_wc_on_last_pp04

&----

form read_wc_on_last_pp04 using pi_plnnr

pi_plnal

changing pe_arbpl.

data: begin of lt_plpo occurs 0,

vornr like plpo-vornr,

objty like crhd-objty,

objid like crhd-objid,

arbpl like crhd-arbpl,

end of lt_plpo.

get all the PP04 operations for the given rtg# & grp-ctr#

select vornr e_{objty e}objid e~arbpl

into corresponding fields of table lt_plpo

from plas as b

inner join plpo as c

on b_{plnty = c}plnty and

b_{plnnr = c}plnnr and

b_{zaehl = c}zaehl

inner join crhd as e

on c_{arbid = e}objid

where b~plnty = v_plnty and "Rate Routing

b~plnnr = pi_plnnr and

b~plnal = pi_plnal and

c~loekz = space and "Oper Del Flag = OFF

c~steus = v_plpo_steus and "PP04

e~objty = v_objty. "WC Obj Type = 'A'

read the last operation

sort lt_plpo by vornr descending.

read table lt_plpo index 1.

pe_arbpl = lt_plpo-arbpl.

endform. " read_wc_on_last_pp04

Check the following links:

http://www.sap-img.com/bdc.htm

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BDC SESSION METHOD