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ALV GRID DISPLAY

Former Member
0 Likes
486

Hello,

I want a program that color a line in ALVGRID.

thx in advance.

Hello,

I want a program that color a line in ALVGRID.

thx in advance.

2 REPLIES 2
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RichHeilman
Developer Advocate
Developer Advocate
0 Likes
453

Hi Welcome to SDN. Implement the following test program and it should help you .



report zrich_0002 .

*****************************************************************
* Use of colours in ALV grid (cell, line and column)            *
*****************************************************************

* Table
tables : mara.

* Type
types : begin of ty_mara,
          matnr         like mara-matnr,
          matkl         like mara-matkl,
          counter(4)    type n,
          free_text(15) type c,
          color_line(4) type c,           " Line color
          color_cell    type lvc_t_scol,  " Cell color
end of ty_mara.

* Structures
data  : wa_mara     type ty_mara,
        wa_fieldcat type lvc_s_fcat,
        is_layout   type lvc_s_layo,
        wa_color    type lvc_s_scol.

* Internal table
data : it_mara     type standard table of ty_mara,
       it_fieldcat type standard table of lvc_s_fcat,
       it_color    type table          of lvc_s_scol.

* Variables
data : okcode like sy-ucomm,
       w_alv_grid          type ref to cl_gui_alv_grid,
       w_docking_container type ref to cl_gui_docking_container.


parameters : p_column as checkbox,
             p_line   as checkbox,
             p_cell   as checkbox.

at selection-screen output.

  perform get_data.
  perform fill_catalog.

  if w_docking_container is initial.
    perform create_objects.
  endif.

*&--------------------------------------------------------------*
*&      Form  create_objects
*&--------------------------------------------------------------*
form create_objects.

  create object w_docking_container
    exporting
      ratio                       = 60
    exceptions
      cntl_error                  = 1
      cntl_system_error           = 2
      create_error                = 3
      lifetime_error              = 4
      lifetime_dynpro_dynpro_link = 5
      others                      = 6.

  create object w_alv_grid
    exporting
      i_parent          = w_docking_container.

* Field that identify color line in internal table
  move 'COLOR_LINE' to is_layout-info_fname.

* Field that identify cell color in inetrnal table
  move 'COLOR_CELL' to is_layout-ctab_fname.

  call method w_alv_grid->set_table_for_first_display
    exporting
      is_layout                     = is_layout
    changing
      it_outtab                     = it_mara
      it_fieldcatalog               = it_fieldcat
    exceptions
      invalid_parameter_combination = 1
      program_error                 = 2
      too_many_lines                = 3
      others                        = 4.

endform.
*&--------------------------------------------------------------*
*&      Form  get_data
*&--------------------------------------------------------------*
form get_data.

  select * from mara up to 5 rows.
    clear : wa_mara-color_line, wa_mara-color_cell.

    move-corresponding mara to wa_mara.
    add 1                   to wa_mara-counter.
    move 'Blabla'           to wa_mara-free_text.

    if wa_mara-counter = '0002'
    and p_line = 'X'.
* Color line
      move 'C410' to wa_mara-color_line.
    elseif wa_mara-counter = '0004'
    and p_cell = 'X'.
* Color cell
      move 'FREE_TEXT' to wa_color-fname.
      move '6'         to wa_color-color-col.
      move '1'         to wa_color-color-int.
      move '1'         to wa_color-color-inv.
      append wa_color to it_color.
      wa_mara-color_cell[] = it_color[].
    endif.

    append wa_mara to it_mara.
  endselect.

endform.
*&--------------------------------------------------------------*
*&      Form  fill_catalog
*&--------------------------------------------------------------*
form fill_catalog.

*****************************************************************
* Colour code :                                                 *
* Colour is a 4-char field where :                              *
*              - 1st char = C (color property)                  *
*              - 2nd char = color code (from 0 to 7)            *
*                                  0 = background color         *
*                                  1 = blue                     *
*                                  2 = gray                     *
*                                  3 = yellow                   *
*                                  4 = blue/gray                *
*                                  5 = green                    *
*                                  6 = red                      *
*                                  7 = orange                   *
*              - 3rd char = intensified (0=off, 1=on)           *
*              - 4th char = inverse display (0=off, 1=on)       *
*                                                               *
* Colour overwriting priority :                                 *
*   1. Line                                                     *
*   2. Cell                                                     *
*   3. Column                                                   *
*****************************************************************
  data : w_position type i value '1'.

  clear wa_fieldcat.
  move w_position to wa_fieldcat-col_pos.
  move 'MATNR'    to wa_fieldcat-fieldname.
  move 'MARA'     to wa_fieldcat-ref_table.
  move 'MATNR'    to wa_fieldcat-ref_field.
  append wa_fieldcat to it_fieldcat.

  add 1 to w_position.

  clear wa_fieldcat.
  move w_position to wa_fieldcat-col_pos.
  move 'MATKL'    to wa_fieldcat-fieldname.
  move 'MARA'     to wa_fieldcat-ref_table.
  move 'MATKL'    to wa_fieldcat-ref_field.
* Color column
  if p_column = 'X'.
    move 'C610'     to wa_fieldcat-emphasize.
  endif.
  append wa_fieldcat to it_fieldcat.

  add 1 to w_position.

  clear wa_fieldcat.
  move w_position to wa_fieldcat-col_pos.
  move 'COUNTER'  to wa_fieldcat-fieldname.
  move 'N'        to wa_fieldcat-inttype.
  move '4'        to wa_fieldcat-intlen.
  move 'Counter'  to wa_fieldcat-coltext.
  append wa_fieldcat to it_fieldcat.

  add 1 to w_position.

  clear wa_fieldcat.
  move w_position  to wa_fieldcat-col_pos.
  move 'FREE_TEXT' to wa_fieldcat-fieldname.
  move 'C'         to wa_fieldcat-inttype.
  move '20'        to wa_fieldcat-intlen.
  move 'Text'      to wa_fieldcat-coltext.
  append wa_fieldcat to it_fieldcat.

endform.

Regards,

Rich HEilman

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Former Member
0 Likes
453

Hi,

Check this sample code.

REPORT  ZTEST                              .


TYPE-POOLS:slis.
DATA: BEGIN OF itab OCCURS 0,
      vbeln LIKE vbak-vbeln,
      posnr LIKE vbap-posnr,
<b>      color(4),</b>
      END OF itab.


SELECT vbeln
 posnr
 INTO CORRESPONDING FIELDS OF TABLE itab
 FROM vbap
 UP TO 20 ROWS.
"for line 5 i am showing the color
<b>
itab-color = 'C600'.
modify itab index 5.</b>

DATA: it_fieldcat TYPE slis_t_fieldcat_alv,
      x_fieldcat TYPE slis_fieldcat_alv.
DATA: x_layout TYPE slis_layout_alv.
CALL FUNCTION 'REUSE_ALV_FIELDCATALOG_MERGE'
  EXPORTING
    i_program_name         = sy-repid
    i_internal_tabname     = 'ITAB'
    i_inclname             = sy-repid
  CHANGING
    ct_fieldcat            = it_fieldcat
  EXCEPTIONS
    inconsistent_interface = 1
    program_error          = 2
    OTHERS                 = 3.
IF sy-subrc <> 0.
  MESSAGE ID sy-msgid TYPE sy-msgty NUMBER sy-msgno
          WITH sy-msgv1 sy-msgv2 sy-msgv3 sy-msgv4.
ENDIF.

loop at it_fieldcat into x_fieldcat.
if x_fieldcat-fieldname = 'COLOR'.
x_fieldcat-no_out = 'X'.
modify it_fieldcat from x_fieldcat index sy-tabix.
endif.
if x_fieldcat-fieldname = 'VBELN'.
x_fieldcat-HOTSPOT = 'X'.
x_fieldcat-key = ''.
modify it_fieldcat from x_fieldcat index sy-tabix.
endif.
if x_fieldcat-fieldname = 'POSNR'.
x_fieldcat-HOTSPOT = 'X'.
x_fieldcat-key = ''.
modify it_fieldcat from x_fieldcat index sy-tabix.
endif.
endloop.
<b>x_layout-info_fieldname = 'COLOR'.</b>
CALL FUNCTION 'REUSE_ALV_GRID_DISPLAY'
  EXPORTING
    i_callback_program      = sy-repid
   <b> is_layout               = x_layout</b>
    it_fieldcat             = it_fieldcat
  TABLES
    t_outtab                = itab
  EXCEPTIONS
    program_error           = 1
    OTHERS                  = 2.
IF sy-subrc <> 0.
  MESSAGE ID sy-msgid TYPE sy-msgty NUMBER sy-msgno
          WITH sy-msgv1 sy-msgv2 sy-msgv3 sy-msgv4.
ENDIF.

Regards

vijay