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Advantage of session method over direct input method.

Former Member
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Advantage of session method over direct input method.

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Former Member
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<b>Session Method</b>:

Asynchronous processing.

Synchronous Processing in database update.

Transfer data for more than one transaction.

Batch input processing log will be generated.

During processing, no transaction is started until the previous transaction has been written to the database.

Data consistency check with help of screen logic. Batch Input is a standard technique for transferring large sets of data into the SAP System. The transaction flow is transferred as if it were entered online. The advantage of this is that all relevant check for the transaction are executed, thereby ensuring that the data is consistent.

<b>Direct Input</b>:

A recent technique to input data safely. An alternative to batch input.

With direct input, the SAP function modules execute the consistency checks. However with batch input, these consistency checks are executed with help of the screens. This means that direct input has considerable performance advantages. But there are a few programs for direct input, you can use them if it accomplishes your goal. Direct Input programs work like that they update database tables directly. As you know that it is forbidden to update SAP database tables directly, since consistency and security should be considered. Exceptions are these direct input programs. So you are not able to write custom ABAP direct input programs. But of course you can write ABAP programs to update custom database tables (Z tables), if you are sure all about consistency.

SAP has created direct input programs because SAP wanted to enhance the batch input procedure, since batch input is slower. SAP offers the direct input technique, especially for transferring large amount of data. In contrast to batch input, this technique does not create sessions, but stores, updates, inserts data directly. To enter the data into the corresponding database tables directly, the system calls a number of function modules that execute any necessary checks. In case of errors, the direct input technique provides a restart mechanism. However, to able to activate the restart mechanism, direct input programs must be executed in the background only. To maintain and start these programs, use program RBMVSHOW or transaction BMV0.

Examples for direct input programs are:

RFBIBL00 - FI

RMDATIND - MM

RVAFSS00 - SD

RAALTD11 - AM

RKEVEXTO - CO-PA

I hope it helps.

Best Regards,

Vibha

*Please mark all the helpful answers

Best Regards,

Vibha

*Please mark all the helpful answers

Advantage of session method over direct input method.

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andreas_mann3
Active Contributor
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798

Hi,

in session methods are the same checks, validations and substituitions as in dialog

- in DI there're sometimes errors because of missing checks

A.

Message was edited by: Andreas Mann

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Former Member
0 Likes
799

<b>Session Method</b>:

Asynchronous processing.

Synchronous Processing in database update.

Transfer data for more than one transaction.

Batch input processing log will be generated.

During processing, no transaction is started until the previous transaction has been written to the database.

Data consistency check with help of screen logic. Batch Input is a standard technique for transferring large sets of data into the SAP System. The transaction flow is transferred as if it were entered online. The advantage of this is that all relevant check for the transaction are executed, thereby ensuring that the data is consistent.

<b>Direct Input</b>:

A recent technique to input data safely. An alternative to batch input.

With direct input, the SAP function modules execute the consistency checks. However with batch input, these consistency checks are executed with help of the screens. This means that direct input has considerable performance advantages. But there are a few programs for direct input, you can use them if it accomplishes your goal. Direct Input programs work like that they update database tables directly. As you know that it is forbidden to update SAP database tables directly, since consistency and security should be considered. Exceptions are these direct input programs. So you are not able to write custom ABAP direct input programs. But of course you can write ABAP programs to update custom database tables (Z tables), if you are sure all about consistency.

SAP has created direct input programs because SAP wanted to enhance the batch input procedure, since batch input is slower. SAP offers the direct input technique, especially for transferring large amount of data. In contrast to batch input, this technique does not create sessions, but stores, updates, inserts data directly. To enter the data into the corresponding database tables directly, the system calls a number of function modules that execute any necessary checks. In case of errors, the direct input technique provides a restart mechanism. However, to able to activate the restart mechanism, direct input programs must be executed in the background only. To maintain and start these programs, use program RBMVSHOW or transaction BMV0.

Examples for direct input programs are:

RFBIBL00 - FI

RMDATIND - MM

RVAFSS00 - SD

RAALTD11 - AM

RKEVEXTO - CO-PA

I hope it helps.

Best Regards,

Vibha

*Please mark all the helpful answers

Best Regards,

Vibha

*Please mark all the helpful answers

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anversha_s
Active Contributor
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798

Hi,

Session method.

1) synchronous processing.

2) can tranfer large amount of data.

3) processing is slower.

4) error log is created

5) data is not updated until session is processed.

Call transaction.

1) asynchronous processing

2) can transfer small amount of data

3) processing is faster.

4) errors need to be handled explicitly

5) data is updated automatically

Session method is to populate the data by filling BDC structure

and keep as session to process from SM37 to post in appropriate Transaction.

Call transaction method is to post the data directly into the Transaction from an Executable program.

Session method SAP defined Function modules.

U can see more help on the differences in the SAP help.

Regards,

Anver

if hlped pls mark points

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Former Member
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798

Hi:

Batch Input (BI) programs still use the classical BDC approach but doesn’t require an ABAP program to be written to format the BDCDATA. The user has to format the data using predefined structures and store it in a flat file. The BI program then reads this and invokes the transaction mentioned in the header record of the file.

Direct Input (DI) programs work exactly similar to BI programs. But the only difference is, instead of processing screens they validate fields and directly load the data into tables using standard function modules. For this reason, DI programs are much faster (Eg: RMDATIND - Material Master DI program works at least 5 times faster) than the BDC counterpart and so ideally suited for loading large volume data. DI programs are not available for all application areas.

Regards,

Sookshma

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Former Member
0 Likes
798

hi,

Session Method Features:

Asynchronous processing.

Synchronous Processing in database update.

Transfer data for more than one transaction.

Batch input processing log will be generated.

During processing, no transaction is started until the previous transaction has been written to the database.