2005 Aug 05 8:34 AM
Dear experts,
I want to make display the internal table datas to
Table control or ALVgrid for display.
Later i want to edit the datas in ALV or Tablecontrol and save the datas to sales table.
i want to know which control is most suitable for this requirement.
I fear few of ALV control methods are not released and its better to go for tablecontrol.
what do you think of from your side.
Pls suggest me.
Ambichan.
2005 Aug 05 9:20 AM
Hi,
If want to use table control,check this code sample.
In the flow logic of the screen 9000, write the following code.
PROCESS BEFORE OUTPUT.
MODULE set_status.
MODULE get_t_ctrl_lines.
LOOP AT i_makt WITH CONTROL t_ctrl CURSOR t_ctrl-current_line.
Dynamic screen modifications
MODULE set_screen_fields.
ENDLOOP.
*
PROCESS AFTER INPUT.
LOOP AT i_makt.
FIELD i_makt-pick MODULE check.
FIELD i_makt-zmatnr MODULE zmatnr .
ENDLOOP.
MODULE user_command_9000.
In the program, write the following code.
PROGRAM SAPMZTC MESSAGE-ID zz.
TABLES: zzz_makt.
DATA : i_makt TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF zzz_makt WITH HEADER LINE.
Table control Declaration
CONTROLS: t_ctrl TYPE TABLEVIEW USING SCREEN '9000'.
Variable Declaration
DATA : flg, "Flag to set the change mode
ln TYPE i. "No. of records
MODULE get_t_ctrl_lines OUTPUT.
SELECT zmatnr zmaktx
INTO CORRESPONDING FIELDS OF TABLE i_makt
FROM zzz_makt.
DESCRIBE TABLE i_makt LINES ln.
To make the vertical scroll bar to come on runtime
t_ctrl-lines = ln + 100.
ENDMODULE. " get_T_CTRL_lines OUTPUT
MODULE user_command_9000 INPUT.
DATA :lv_fcode LIKE sy-ucomm, "Function Code
lv_answer(1) type c. "Storing the answer
lv_fcode = sy-ucomm.
CASE lv_fcode.
WHEN 'CHANGE'.
Setting the flag to make the table control in editable mode[excluding
primary key].
flg = 'Y'.
WHEN 'DELETE'.
Setting the flag to make the table control in editable mode after
deleting the selected line
flg = 'Y'.
Confirmation of delete
CALL FUNCTION 'POPUP_TO_CONFIRM'
EXPORTING
TITLEBAR = 'Confirm'
text_question = 'Are you sure to delete from database?'
TEXT_BUTTON_1 = 'Yes'(001)
TEXT_BUTTON_2 = 'No'(002)
IMPORTING
ANSWER = lv_answer.
if lv_answer eq '1'.
Updating the database table from the internal table
UPDATE zzz_makt FROM TABLE i_makt.
Deleting the selected row from the internal table
DELETE i_makt WHERE pick = 'X'.
Deleting the selected row from the database table
DELETE FROM zzz_makt WHERE pick = 'X'.
MESSAGE s005 WITH 'Deleted Successfully'.
ENDIF.
WHEN 'SAVE'.
Inserting new record or updating existing record in database table
from the internal table
MODIFY zzz_makt FROM TABLE i_makt.
MESSAGE s005 WITH 'Saved Successfully'.
WHEN 'BACK'.
SET SCREEN '0'.
WHEN 'EXIT' OR 'CANCEL'.
Leaving the program
LEAVE PROGRAM.
ENDCASE.
ENDMODULE. " USER_COMMAND_9000 INPUT
MODULE set_screen_fields OUTPUT.
LOOP AT SCREEN.
IF flg IS INITIAL.
screen-input = 0.
ELSEIF ( flg EQ 'Y' ).
IF ( ( screen-name = 'I_MAKT-ZMAKTX'
OR screen-name = 'I_MAKT-CHECK1' )
AND t_ctrl-current_line LE ln ) .
Making the screen fields as editable
screen-input = 1.
ELSEIF ( ( screen-name = 'I_MAKT-ZMATNR' )
AND t_ctrl-current_line LE ln ).
Making the screen field as uneditable
screen-input = 0.
ENDIF.
ENDIF.
Modifying the screen after making changes
MODIFY SCREEN.
ENDLOOP.
ENDMODULE. " set_screen_fields OUTPUT
MODULE zmatnr INPUT.
MODIFY i_makt INDEX t_ctrl-current_line.
IF t_ctrl-current_line GT ln.
READ TABLE i_makt WITH KEY zmatnr = i_makt-zmatnr.
IF sy-subrc NE 0.
Inserting record if it does not exist in database
APPEND i_makt.
ELSE.
MESSAGE i005 WITH 'Material Number' i_makt-zmatnr 'already exists'.
ENDIF.
ENDIF.
ENDMODULE. " zmatnr INPUT
MODULE set_status OUTPUT.
SET PF-STATUS 'ZSTATUS'.
SET TITLEBAR 'ZTITLE'.
ENDMODULE. " set_status OUTPUT
MODULE check INPUT.
MODIFY i_makt INDEX t_ctrl-current_line.
ENDMODULE. " CHECK INPUT
If you want to use editable alv,check this standard program.
BCALV_TEST_GRID_EDITABLE
Kindly reward points if it helps.
Message was edited by: Jayanthi Jayaraman
2005 Aug 05 8:48 AM
Hi,
U can use editable ALV grid.
U can capture the changes that u make easily.
If u handle those events properly it wont be a problem.
u can search this forum for results.
2005 Aug 05 9:02 AM
Hi,
You can very well go ahead with ALV.
While modifying the field catalogue:
LOOP AT p_fieldcat ASSIGNING <lfs_fieldcat>.
CASE <lfs_fieldcat>-fieldname.
WHEN 'DATE'.
<lfs_fieldcat>-coltext = 'DATE.
<b> <lfs_fieldcat>-edit = c_x.</b>
ENDCASE.
ENDLOOP.
Also,
CALL METHOD o_alvgrid->register_edit_event
EXPORTING
i_event_id = cl_gui_alv_grid=>mc_evt_modified.
But, Ambi Chan,
<b>In release 4.6B there is no field EDIT in structure LVC_S_FCAT.</b>
Hence, if u r on 4.6B, its recommended to use Table control.
Regards,
Anjali
2005 Aug 05 9:07 AM
i suggest you go for table control, there u can use wizard also,
tables are easy to use, but alv has some other features inbuilt like sorting number of column.
so u decide.
regards
2005 Aug 05 9:18 AM
Both of these two can meet your requirement. Sure.
About which is more suitable to you, simplely to say, if you need a nice graphic and possible to extend many function very flexibly in the furture, you'd better choose ALV. ALV offer you many exist functionality, you can easily active them if you need. But Tab Control can't ,you must do most of them manually.
But flexiblity will pay its cost, the way to control the ALV is more complex than Tab Control. E.G. You should pay attention to unactive many default active functionality. If your requirement is very simple, Tab Control is also a good choose. You don't need too much functionality, so let the ALV away, you can achieve them easily.
That's my opinion, thanks
Message was edited by: zhenglin gu
2005 Aug 05 9:20 AM
Hi,
If want to use table control,check this code sample.
In the flow logic of the screen 9000, write the following code.
PROCESS BEFORE OUTPUT.
MODULE set_status.
MODULE get_t_ctrl_lines.
LOOP AT i_makt WITH CONTROL t_ctrl CURSOR t_ctrl-current_line.
Dynamic screen modifications
MODULE set_screen_fields.
ENDLOOP.
*
PROCESS AFTER INPUT.
LOOP AT i_makt.
FIELD i_makt-pick MODULE check.
FIELD i_makt-zmatnr MODULE zmatnr .
ENDLOOP.
MODULE user_command_9000.
In the program, write the following code.
PROGRAM SAPMZTC MESSAGE-ID zz.
TABLES: zzz_makt.
DATA : i_makt TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF zzz_makt WITH HEADER LINE.
Table control Declaration
CONTROLS: t_ctrl TYPE TABLEVIEW USING SCREEN '9000'.
Variable Declaration
DATA : flg, "Flag to set the change mode
ln TYPE i. "No. of records
MODULE get_t_ctrl_lines OUTPUT.
SELECT zmatnr zmaktx
INTO CORRESPONDING FIELDS OF TABLE i_makt
FROM zzz_makt.
DESCRIBE TABLE i_makt LINES ln.
To make the vertical scroll bar to come on runtime
t_ctrl-lines = ln + 100.
ENDMODULE. " get_T_CTRL_lines OUTPUT
MODULE user_command_9000 INPUT.
DATA :lv_fcode LIKE sy-ucomm, "Function Code
lv_answer(1) type c. "Storing the answer
lv_fcode = sy-ucomm.
CASE lv_fcode.
WHEN 'CHANGE'.
Setting the flag to make the table control in editable mode[excluding
primary key].
flg = 'Y'.
WHEN 'DELETE'.
Setting the flag to make the table control in editable mode after
deleting the selected line
flg = 'Y'.
Confirmation of delete
CALL FUNCTION 'POPUP_TO_CONFIRM'
EXPORTING
TITLEBAR = 'Confirm'
text_question = 'Are you sure to delete from database?'
TEXT_BUTTON_1 = 'Yes'(001)
TEXT_BUTTON_2 = 'No'(002)
IMPORTING
ANSWER = lv_answer.
if lv_answer eq '1'.
Updating the database table from the internal table
UPDATE zzz_makt FROM TABLE i_makt.
Deleting the selected row from the internal table
DELETE i_makt WHERE pick = 'X'.
Deleting the selected row from the database table
DELETE FROM zzz_makt WHERE pick = 'X'.
MESSAGE s005 WITH 'Deleted Successfully'.
ENDIF.
WHEN 'SAVE'.
Inserting new record or updating existing record in database table
from the internal table
MODIFY zzz_makt FROM TABLE i_makt.
MESSAGE s005 WITH 'Saved Successfully'.
WHEN 'BACK'.
SET SCREEN '0'.
WHEN 'EXIT' OR 'CANCEL'.
Leaving the program
LEAVE PROGRAM.
ENDCASE.
ENDMODULE. " USER_COMMAND_9000 INPUT
MODULE set_screen_fields OUTPUT.
LOOP AT SCREEN.
IF flg IS INITIAL.
screen-input = 0.
ELSEIF ( flg EQ 'Y' ).
IF ( ( screen-name = 'I_MAKT-ZMAKTX'
OR screen-name = 'I_MAKT-CHECK1' )
AND t_ctrl-current_line LE ln ) .
Making the screen fields as editable
screen-input = 1.
ELSEIF ( ( screen-name = 'I_MAKT-ZMATNR' )
AND t_ctrl-current_line LE ln ).
Making the screen field as uneditable
screen-input = 0.
ENDIF.
ENDIF.
Modifying the screen after making changes
MODIFY SCREEN.
ENDLOOP.
ENDMODULE. " set_screen_fields OUTPUT
MODULE zmatnr INPUT.
MODIFY i_makt INDEX t_ctrl-current_line.
IF t_ctrl-current_line GT ln.
READ TABLE i_makt WITH KEY zmatnr = i_makt-zmatnr.
IF sy-subrc NE 0.
Inserting record if it does not exist in database
APPEND i_makt.
ELSE.
MESSAGE i005 WITH 'Material Number' i_makt-zmatnr 'already exists'.
ENDIF.
ENDIF.
ENDMODULE. " zmatnr INPUT
MODULE set_status OUTPUT.
SET PF-STATUS 'ZSTATUS'.
SET TITLEBAR 'ZTITLE'.
ENDMODULE. " set_status OUTPUT
MODULE check INPUT.
MODIFY i_makt INDEX t_ctrl-current_line.
ENDMODULE. " CHECK INPUT
If you want to use editable alv,check this standard program.
BCALV_TEST_GRID_EDITABLE
Kindly reward points if it helps.
Message was edited by: Jayanthi Jayaraman