on 2008 Jan 26 1:34 PM
Hi,
What are the steps to copy a database in SAP?
Thanks,
Sreekar.
Hi,
The steps of database copy are as below.
1. To make Database copy between two systems, you have to check file size on
Target System.
Use commands:
df -k
bdf (HP-UX)
2. On the Source System, check the files which are going to move.
Use commands:
su ora
svrmgrl
connect internal;
select name from v$controlfile;
select name from v$datafile;
select name from v$logfile;
3. Release all change requests on source system.
4. Shutdown database (Source system)
Use commands:
su - adm
stopsap
5. Copy the controlfiles, datafiles, logfiles from source system to target
system.
Backup via tar
ftp or rcp
For example: You can write a simple script.
rcp r src_server:/oracle/SRC/sapdata1 /oracle/TRG
rcp r src_server:/oracle/SRC/sapdata2 /oracle/TRG
rcp r src_server:/oracle/SRC/sapdata3 /oracle/TRG
.
.
or for backup
tar cvf /dev/ sapdata* dbs origlog* mirrlog*
6. Copy $Oracle_Home/dbs/init.ora parameter file from source system to
target system. Change all old SIDs to new SIDs except db_name parameter.
Save it with old SID name.
7. On the target system, change parameter /dbname= on
parameter file /usr/sap/trans/bin/TPPARAM
8. Change all owners and groups.
Use commands:
With root user.
cd /oracle/
chown R ora:dba sapdata*
chown R ora:dba origlog*
chown R ora:dba mirrlog*
9. Change the name of control files (cntrl.dbf) with new SID
10. Startup mount must work successfully.
Use command:
su ora
svrmgrl
connect internal;
startup mount;
11. Define new locations to database for data files and log files.
Use command:
su ora
svrmgrl
connect internal;
alter database rename file /old/file/name to /new/file/name;
12. Startup R/3 with startsap.
Use commands:
su - adm
startsap
13. If not start; see OSS note--> 8179 (grant connect to sapr3 identified by SAP)
14. Log on to SAP via SAP* user.
15. Run ST06 and set workbench organizer.
16. Install new license.
17. Change the spool server names on SAP system. (SPAD)
Reward points if found helpfull...
Cheers,
Siva.
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