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Anyone involved in SAP CRM will have come across BDocs (short for Business Documents). Hopefully this information will enhance your understanding of them.
BDocs
A Container of business data that contains all the required information for a business process
The smallest unit of data for supporting a single complete business transaction
A logical unit of data involved in Business flow has a number of segments which in turn has a number of fields
Each segment can be associated to one or more tables
Segment field is associated with a table field via Mapping
Distinction
BDoc Type (structure)
Defined for every business object
Contains all the fields that make up that business object
BDoc Instance
Any given BDoc type containing all field values
BDoc Message
Contains only modified fields including new/deleted fields
BDoc instance is replicated to mobile clients using BDoc messages
BDoc Classes
Messaging BDocs
Data exchange between CRM and R/3 or other external systems
Not mapped to database tables
Synchronization BDocs
Data exchange between CRM and mobile clients
Processed on mobile client and on CRM server
Mapped to database tables and stored in the CDB
Mobile Application BDocs
Used by CRM Mobile applications
Processed on mobile clients only
Mapped to database tables
In CRM, System Monitoring is available. Tools are provided so you can monitor the entire data exchange.
Its also possible to create your own BDocs, using the BDoc Modeller. (Transaction SBDM)
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