2008 Jun 17 2:06 PM
Hi Experts,
I am making an ALV report. Is there any way/setting which allows me to display the column headings and its corresponding data from the left side of the page rather than from the top?
e.g.
Standard ALV Display
SNo. VesselName BOE Date
-
1 ABC 12.3.2008
2 LMN 15.3.2008
-
To be displayed:
SNo. 1 2
Vessel Name ABC LMN
BOE Date 12.3.2008 15.3.2008
I know it's a bit wierd, but just wanted to know if it's possible. I don't to waste time making a classical report for it.
Thanks in advance
Points will be rewarded if useful.
2008 Jun 17 2:22 PM
May be this prog will give u an overview of the same.
REPORT Z_TRANSPOSEALV .
Type pools declaration for ALV
TYPE-POOLS: slis.
*Declarations for ALV, dynamic table and col no for transpose
DATA: l_col TYPE sy-tabix,
l_structure TYPE REF TO data,
l_dyntable TYPE REF TO data,
wa_lvc_cat TYPE lvc_s_fcat,
lt_lvc_cat TYPE lvc_t_fcat,
lt_fieldcatalogue TYPE slis_t_fieldcat_alv,
wa_fieldcat TYPE slis_fieldcat_alv,
lt_fieldcat TYPE slis_t_fieldcat_alv,
lt_layout TYPE slis_layout_alv.
*Field symbols declarations
FIELD-SYMBOLS :
<header> TYPE ANY,
<dynheader> TYPE ANY,
<dyndata> TYPE ANY,
<ls_table> TYPE ANY,
<dynamictable> TYPE STANDARD TABLE,
<it_table> TYPE STANDARD TABLE.
*Input the name of the table
PARAMETERS p_table TYPE dd02l-tabname OBLIGATORY.
*Initialization event
INITIALIZATION.
*Start of selection event
START-OF-SELECTION.
Create internal table of dynamic type
CREATE DATA l_dyntable TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF (p_table)
WITH NON-UNIQUE DEFAULT KEY.
ASSIGN l_dyntable->* TO <it_table>.
*select statement to select data from the table as input into
*our dynamic internal table.
*Here i have restricted only till 5 rows.
*You can set a variable and give no of rows to be fetched
*The variable can be set in your select statement
SELECT * INTO CORRESPONDING FIELDS OF TABLE <it_table>
FROM (p_table) up to 5 rows.
*Fieldcatalogue definitions
wa_lvc_cat-fieldname = 'COLUMNTEXT'.
wa_lvc_cat-ref_table = 'LVC_S_DETA'.
APPEND wa_lvc_cat TO lt_lvc_cat.
wa_fieldcat-fieldname = 'COLUMNTEXT'.
wa_fieldcat-ref_tabname = 'LVC_S_DETA'.
wa_fieldcat-key = 'X'..
APPEND wa_fieldcat TO lt_fieldcat.
DESCRIBE TABLE <it_table>.
DO sy-tfill TIMES.
For each line, a column 'VALUEx' is created in the fieldcatalog
Build Fieldcatalog
WRITE sy-index TO wa_lvc_cat-fieldname LEFT-JUSTIFIED.
CONCATENATE 'VALUE' wa_lvc_cat-fieldname
INTO wa_lvc_cat-fieldname.
wa_lvc_cat-ref_field = 'VALUE'.
wa_lvc_cat-ref_table = 'LVC_S_DETA'.
APPEND wa_lvc_cat TO lt_lvc_cat.
Build Fieldcatalog
CLEAR wa_fieldcat.
wa_fieldcat-fieldname = wa_lvc_cat-fieldname.
wa_fieldcat-ref_fieldname = 'VALUE'.
wa_fieldcat-ref_tabname = 'LVC_S_DETA'.
APPEND wa_fieldcat TO lt_fieldcat.
ENDDO.
Create dynamic internal table
CALL METHOD cl_alv_table_create=>create_dynamic_table
EXPORTING
it_fieldcatalog = lt_lvc_cat
IMPORTING
ep_table = l_dyntable.
ASSIGN l_dyntable->* TO <dynamictable>.
Create structure as structure of the internal table
CREATE DATA l_structure LIKE LINE OF <dynamictable>.
ASSIGN l_structure->* TO <header>.
Create structure = structure of the internal table
CREATE DATA l_structure LIKE LINE OF <it_table>.
ASSIGN l_structure->* TO <ls_table>.
Create field catalog from our table structure
CALL FUNCTION 'REUSE_ALV_FIELDCATALOG_MERGE'
EXPORTING
i_structure_name = p_table
CHANGING
ct_fieldcat = lt_fieldcatalogue
EXCEPTIONS
inconsistent_interface = 1
program_error = 2
OTHERS = 3.
IF sy-subrc <> 0.
MESSAGE ID sy-msgid TYPE sy-msgty NUMBER sy-msgno
WITH sy-msgv1 sy-msgv2 sy-msgv3 sy-msgv4.
ENDIF.
DESCRIBE TABLE lt_fieldcatalogue.
Fill the internal to display <dynamictable>
DO sy-tfill TIMES.
IF sy-index = 1.
READ TABLE lt_fieldcatalogue INTO wa_fieldcat INDEX 1.
ENDIF.
For each field of it_table
ASSIGN COMPONENT 1 OF STRUCTURE <header> TO <dynheader>.
IF sy-subrc NE 0. EXIT .ENDIF.
READ TABLE lt_fieldcatalogue INTO wa_fieldcat INDEX sy-index.
Fill 1st column
<dynheader> = wa_fieldcat-seltext_m.
IF <dynheader> IS INITIAL.
<dynheader> = wa_fieldcat-fieldname.
ENDIF.
*Filling the other columns
LOOP AT <it_table> INTO <ls_table>.
l_col = sy-tabix + 1.
ASSIGN COMPONENT sy-index OF STRUCTURE <ls_table> TO <dyndata>.
IF sy-subrc NE 0. EXIT .ENDIF.
ASSIGN COMPONENT l_col OF STRUCTURE <header> TO
<dynheader>.
IF sy-subrc NE 0. EXIT .ENDIF.
WRITE <dyndata> TO <dynheader> LEFT-JUSTIFIED.
ENDLOOP.
APPEND <header> TO <dynamictable>.
ENDDO.
*Layout for ALV output
lt_layout-zebra = 'X'.
lt_layout-no_colhead = 'X'..
lt_layout-colwidth_optimize ='X'.
lt_layout-window_titlebar = 'ALV GRID TRANSPOSED'.
*ALV Grid output for display
CALL FUNCTION 'REUSE_ALV_GRID_DISPLAY'
EXPORTING
is_layout = lt_layout
it_fieldcat = lt_fieldcat
TABLES
t_outtab = <dynamictable>.
2008 Jun 17 2:09 PM
Hi,
You can archive this by using the dynamic internal table.
Append the table with records fetched as columns so that u can display as u specified.
For help on Dynamic internal table search in SDN.
2008 Jun 17 2:31 PM
Can you please tell me how can I fetch the records column wise?
2008 Jun 17 2:17 PM
through grid display it is not possible.
use method set_text_as_r3table in class cl_gui_textedit.
this method is used to display long text or abap editor.
CALL METHOD g_text_grid->set_text_as_r3table
EXPORTING
table = it_abcd
EXCEPTIONS
ERROR_DP = 1
ERROR_DP_CREATE = 2
others = 3
.
you need to build ur one it_abcd table.
2008 Jun 17 2:22 PM
May be this prog will give u an overview of the same.
REPORT Z_TRANSPOSEALV .
Type pools declaration for ALV
TYPE-POOLS: slis.
*Declarations for ALV, dynamic table and col no for transpose
DATA: l_col TYPE sy-tabix,
l_structure TYPE REF TO data,
l_dyntable TYPE REF TO data,
wa_lvc_cat TYPE lvc_s_fcat,
lt_lvc_cat TYPE lvc_t_fcat,
lt_fieldcatalogue TYPE slis_t_fieldcat_alv,
wa_fieldcat TYPE slis_fieldcat_alv,
lt_fieldcat TYPE slis_t_fieldcat_alv,
lt_layout TYPE slis_layout_alv.
*Field symbols declarations
FIELD-SYMBOLS :
<header> TYPE ANY,
<dynheader> TYPE ANY,
<dyndata> TYPE ANY,
<ls_table> TYPE ANY,
<dynamictable> TYPE STANDARD TABLE,
<it_table> TYPE STANDARD TABLE.
*Input the name of the table
PARAMETERS p_table TYPE dd02l-tabname OBLIGATORY.
*Initialization event
INITIALIZATION.
*Start of selection event
START-OF-SELECTION.
Create internal table of dynamic type
CREATE DATA l_dyntable TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF (p_table)
WITH NON-UNIQUE DEFAULT KEY.
ASSIGN l_dyntable->* TO <it_table>.
*select statement to select data from the table as input into
*our dynamic internal table.
*Here i have restricted only till 5 rows.
*You can set a variable and give no of rows to be fetched
*The variable can be set in your select statement
SELECT * INTO CORRESPONDING FIELDS OF TABLE <it_table>
FROM (p_table) up to 5 rows.
*Fieldcatalogue definitions
wa_lvc_cat-fieldname = 'COLUMNTEXT'.
wa_lvc_cat-ref_table = 'LVC_S_DETA'.
APPEND wa_lvc_cat TO lt_lvc_cat.
wa_fieldcat-fieldname = 'COLUMNTEXT'.
wa_fieldcat-ref_tabname = 'LVC_S_DETA'.
wa_fieldcat-key = 'X'..
APPEND wa_fieldcat TO lt_fieldcat.
DESCRIBE TABLE <it_table>.
DO sy-tfill TIMES.
For each line, a column 'VALUEx' is created in the fieldcatalog
Build Fieldcatalog
WRITE sy-index TO wa_lvc_cat-fieldname LEFT-JUSTIFIED.
CONCATENATE 'VALUE' wa_lvc_cat-fieldname
INTO wa_lvc_cat-fieldname.
wa_lvc_cat-ref_field = 'VALUE'.
wa_lvc_cat-ref_table = 'LVC_S_DETA'.
APPEND wa_lvc_cat TO lt_lvc_cat.
Build Fieldcatalog
CLEAR wa_fieldcat.
wa_fieldcat-fieldname = wa_lvc_cat-fieldname.
wa_fieldcat-ref_fieldname = 'VALUE'.
wa_fieldcat-ref_tabname = 'LVC_S_DETA'.
APPEND wa_fieldcat TO lt_fieldcat.
ENDDO.
Create dynamic internal table
CALL METHOD cl_alv_table_create=>create_dynamic_table
EXPORTING
it_fieldcatalog = lt_lvc_cat
IMPORTING
ep_table = l_dyntable.
ASSIGN l_dyntable->* TO <dynamictable>.
Create structure as structure of the internal table
CREATE DATA l_structure LIKE LINE OF <dynamictable>.
ASSIGN l_structure->* TO <header>.
Create structure = structure of the internal table
CREATE DATA l_structure LIKE LINE OF <it_table>.
ASSIGN l_structure->* TO <ls_table>.
Create field catalog from our table structure
CALL FUNCTION 'REUSE_ALV_FIELDCATALOG_MERGE'
EXPORTING
i_structure_name = p_table
CHANGING
ct_fieldcat = lt_fieldcatalogue
EXCEPTIONS
inconsistent_interface = 1
program_error = 2
OTHERS = 3.
IF sy-subrc <> 0.
MESSAGE ID sy-msgid TYPE sy-msgty NUMBER sy-msgno
WITH sy-msgv1 sy-msgv2 sy-msgv3 sy-msgv4.
ENDIF.
DESCRIBE TABLE lt_fieldcatalogue.
Fill the internal to display <dynamictable>
DO sy-tfill TIMES.
IF sy-index = 1.
READ TABLE lt_fieldcatalogue INTO wa_fieldcat INDEX 1.
ENDIF.
For each field of it_table
ASSIGN COMPONENT 1 OF STRUCTURE <header> TO <dynheader>.
IF sy-subrc NE 0. EXIT .ENDIF.
READ TABLE lt_fieldcatalogue INTO wa_fieldcat INDEX sy-index.
Fill 1st column
<dynheader> = wa_fieldcat-seltext_m.
IF <dynheader> IS INITIAL.
<dynheader> = wa_fieldcat-fieldname.
ENDIF.
*Filling the other columns
LOOP AT <it_table> INTO <ls_table>.
l_col = sy-tabix + 1.
ASSIGN COMPONENT sy-index OF STRUCTURE <ls_table> TO <dyndata>.
IF sy-subrc NE 0. EXIT .ENDIF.
ASSIGN COMPONENT l_col OF STRUCTURE <header> TO
<dynheader>.
IF sy-subrc NE 0. EXIT .ENDIF.
WRITE <dyndata> TO <dynheader> LEFT-JUSTIFIED.
ENDLOOP.
APPEND <header> TO <dynamictable>.
ENDDO.
*Layout for ALV output
lt_layout-zebra = 'X'.
lt_layout-no_colhead = 'X'..
lt_layout-colwidth_optimize ='X'.
lt_layout-window_titlebar = 'ALV GRID TRANSPOSED'.
*ALV Grid output for display
CALL FUNCTION 'REUSE_ALV_GRID_DISPLAY'
EXPORTING
is_layout = lt_layout
it_fieldcat = lt_fieldcat
TABLES
t_outtab = <dynamictable>.
2008 Jun 17 2:41 PM
Hey Joyjit,
Thanks buddy. That's exactly what I was lookin' for, though it's not printing all the records.
But thanks a TON
If you could explain me why it's not displaying all the records, then I would be able to make some changes in it accordingly.
Thanks once again pal, I really appreciate it.
Hence I gave you a perfect 10ner