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ayan_pandey
Product and Topic Expert
Product and Topic Expert
1,137

Introduction: In the intricate landscape of modern manufacturing, quality assurance stands as a cornerstone of success. Ensuring that every component meets stringent standards is not just a goal but a necessity. Enter the Production Part Approval Process (PPAP), a meticulous protocol designed to validate the quality and compliance of supplied production parts before they integrate into your manufacturing processes. In this blog, we delve into how harnessing SAP Product Lifecycle Management (PLM) collaboration can revolutionize your PPAP journey, elevating efficiency, precision, and reliability to unprecedented levels. 

Problem Statement: If SAP PLM Collaboration were not in place, communication with suppliers would be disparate and asymmetric, with less authorization control. Teams would be repeatedly reinventing the process, lacking guardrails and visibility into ongoing, completed, and pending tasks. There would be no logging and tracing of document or information flow, and decisions and approvals would rely on emails or offline modes. The absence of process or project visibility and insights would result in inefficiencies. Document versioning and real-time notifications of changes would be non-existent. 

“Customers have benefitted from SAP PLM Collaboration, enhancing their PPAP process efficiency and optimization across their enterprise. Have you faced similar quality assurance challenges in your PPAP process? Discover how SAP PLM Collaboration can transform your PPAP process and drive efficiency.” 

SAP PLM collaboration provides a centralized platform that resolves these issues by offering streamlined communication, enhanced authorization control, structured workflows, comprehensive visibility into tasks and processes, robust document tracking, and real-time notifications, thereby optimizing the PPAP process and ensuring efficient quality assurance. 

Some abbreviations that will be used in this blog: 
PPAP: Production Part Approval Process  
FFF: Fit, Form, and Function  
PSW: Part Submission Warrant  
QIR: Quality Info Record  
OEM: Original Equipment Manufacturer  
APQP: Advanced Product Quality Planning  
PLM: Product Lifecycle Management

 ayan_pandey_0-1724920448416.png

Understanding Your PPAP Journey: A High-Level Process Map 

At the heart of your quest for excellence lies a structured and meticulously orchestrated PPAP journey. Let's navigate through its key phases: 

Phase 1: Triggering PPAP The journey commences with the generation of a PPAP request, emanating from your ERP systems. This triggers a cascade of actions, setting the stage for a seamless execution. 

Phase 2: Evaluation Upon receipt of the PPAP request, your teams dive into meticulous evaluation, laying the groundwork for collaborative efforts that follow. This phase ensures alignment with project objectives and your business expectations. 

Phase 3: PPAP Preparation Attention turns to meticulous preparation, from creating registrations to assessing item risk levels and establishing Quality Info Records (QIR). Every detail is scrutinized and curated to uphold the highest standards. 

Phase 4: Automation Leveraging SAP PLM collaboration, workflows are automated based on predefined templates, streamlining processes, and enhancing efficiency. The collaboration workflow template encompasses critical stages such as planning, defining quality scopes, product and engineering design reviews, drawing and specification assessments, and supplier qualifications. Moreover, the collaboration document structure encompasses considerations, team details, benchmarks, goals, KPIs, and compliances, ensuring a holistic approach to quality assurance. 

Phase 5: Making Parts/Docs Collaborative efforts come to fruition as PPAP documents are added by suppliers using your integrated SAP PLM Collaboration platform. Suppliers and OEMs exchange product and other data via SAP PLM Collaboration, ensuring seamless communication and data exchange. Sample PPAP parts are produced, and documents are submitted for review, ensuring adherence to specifications. 

Phase 6: Closure or Reinitiating PPAP With approvals in hand, suppliers ship goods, followed by final processes such as FFF and PSW. Quality Info Records are updated, marking the successful closure of the PPAP cycle. 

Process Visibility and Continuous Improvement These processes are meticulously measured via the Process Visibility dashboard available in your SAP PLM Collaboration platform. This dashboard provides insights into the process, identifying impediments and areas for improvement. By leveraging these insights, you strive to deliver timely, quality products while continuously enhancing efficiency and effectiveness. your SAP PLM platform integrates custom PPAP dashboards, offering stakeholders dynamic visualization tools for real-time insights and actionable intelligence. 

Transformative Outcomes: Complex Custom Workflows and Risk Templates The culmination of your efforts yields transformative outcomes, marked by the emergence of complex custom workflows and risk templates. These tailored solutions empower stakeholders to navigate the PPAP journey with confidence, driving efficiency and upholding stringent quality standards. 

To Summarize: Elevating Quality Assurance with SAP PLM Collaboration In the intricate world of modern manufacturing, quality assurance is essential. Ensuring every component meets strict standards is not just a goal but a necessity. The Production Part Approval Process (PPAP) is a meticulous protocol that validates the quality and compliance of supplied parts before they enter your manufacturing process. This blog explores how SAP Product Lifecycle Management (PLM) collaboration can revolutionize your PPAP journey, boosting efficiency, precision, and reliability. 

Sample Workflow for PPAP stage gates:ayan_pandey_1-1724920448423.png

Reference: Modeling Workflows 

Sample Process Visibility Dashboard for PPAP Process:  

ayan_pandey_2-1724920448426.png

Sample Collaboration for PPAP process:ayan_pandey_3-1724920448430.png

Reference: Collaboration  

Further: 
If you're interested in learning more about SAP PLM collaboration solutions, check out our website: https://www.sap.com/products/scm/product-lifecycle-management.html

If you're already a user of SAP PLM collaboration, join our community to stay up to date: https://pages.community.sap.com/topics/product-lifecycle-management

About the author: 
Ayan Pandey (ayan.pandey@sap.com), Product Manager for SAP PLM Cloud, specializes in customer-centric innovations and process optimization.

 

2 Comments
petra_streng
Product and Topic Expert
Product and Topic Expert

Excellent and very helpful write-up! Thanks Ayan!

Francisco8
Associate
Associate
0 Kudos

Interesting post, As I see the PPAPs solution is base SAP PLM with BTP workflow extension.