SAP continues to update their offerings to further improve the user experience. While this is great to ensure our ERP systems have the greatest capabilities possible, it can be hard to keep track that our own systems are up to date. That’s why we put together a list of the SAP versions and how your business can learn more about which version you are operating.
At the highest level, we can differentiate SAP systems as either ECC or S/4HANA. The main difference between the two is the type of database they use.
ECC stands for ERP Central Component. It is SAP’s legacy system, with roots stretching back to their very first ERP solution in the 1970s. It can operate on any database, including third-party and, more recently, HANA. New versions of ECC are not being released and it is expected that customers will transfer their systems over to S/4HANA.
S/4HANA is short for SAP Business Suite 4 HANA. As the fourth version of the SAP Business Suite, it is the latest offering from SAP. It runs only on the HANA database, which is an in-memory database developed and tuned by SAP for faster performance and real-time reporting.
Let’s dive into more details.
S/4 HANA is offered on two different platforms: On-Premise or Cloud. Both products are very similar in terms of lines of business, coverage, and functionality.
On-Premise is located on your organization’s own servers and managed in-house. It has an annual innovation cycle with several smaller updates each year.
Cloud is hosted externally on SAP’s servers and maintained by SAP. It has a quarterly innovation cycle.
Until 2020, all S/4HANA versions were named after the year and month that they were released (YYMM). For example, S/4HANA 1909 was released in September 2019.
SAP revised the naming convention in 2020. Going forward, On-Premise releases will be named for the year only (YYYY), starting with S/4HANA 2020 in October 2020. Cloud releases will continue with the YYMM naming convention.
S/4HANA On-Premise also has several updates for each version per year. These updates will either be Feature Pack Stacks (FPS) for new features or Support Pack Stacks (SPS) for bug fixes.
The versions are outlined as follows:
S/4HANA operates on the HANA (High performance ANalytic Appliance) database.
For reference the two versions referred to are HANA DB 1.00.122 (HANA 1.0 SP12 Rev 122) and HANA DB 2.00.052.0 (HANA 2.0 SPS05 Rev 52).
The HANA 1.0 database will reach end-of-maintenance in June 2021.
SAP will provide Maintenance Revisions for SAP HANA 2.0 SPS05 for a period of five years after RTC. These Revisions after SPS05 are not scheduled but delivered on demand. Bug fixes and security patches are released for every Support Package Stack (SPS) for two years after RTC.
SAP will introduce new capabilities once a year, every time a new SAP HANA Support Package Stack (SPS) is released. An overview can be found in SAP HANA 2.0 Revision Strategy.
SAP ECC (SAP ERP Central Component) This is the predecessor for SAP S/4HANA. As a result, ECC 6.0 EHP 618 is the final release since SAP expects customers will transfer their systems to S/4HANA. The “1” in the version number states that it is enabled for the HANA database.
To identify the version, check SAP_APPL component version in the system stack information.
The updates can be viewed in this diagram:
SAP NetWeaver (NW) is the underlying technology layer or software stack that ECC is built on. SAP NW can be used for custom development and integration with other applications and systems and is most commonly build using the ABAP programming language. As of 2019, the most up to date version of NetWeaver is AS ABAP 7.54.
EHP Stands for EnHncement Package.
AS stands for Application Server.
To identify the version that your business is operating, check the SAP_BASIS component version in the system stack info (More > System > Status > SAP System Data > Installed Software Component Versions).
The version releases are as follows:
SAP Fiori is the new SAP interface, which appears as a set of apps addressing the most frequently used SAP functions. Previously known SAP GUI transactions are now composed into Fiori apps that users can personalize using Launchpad to further improve the user experience.
On the development side, SAP user interface for HTML 5 (SAPUI5) is the collection of libraries that are used to build desktop and mobile applications. UI5 versions must be considered for Cloud only & On-Premise deployments.
To identify the UI5 version, type sap.ui.version in browser developer tools. From there navigate to the console tab for more information.
For more up-to-date information, go to the official SAPUI5 Version Overview.
SAPUI5 is switching from a quarterly to a monthly cloud delivery via SAP Business Technology Platform (BTP). This means every four weeks a new version is provided for productive usage and version numbers will increase by one instead of by two. Additionally, every 12th version will become a long-term maintenance version.
It is important to note that only versions with long-term support receive patches for the duration of the maintenance.
Bug fixes will also be released in the next version.
For more up-to-date information, go to the official SAPUI5 Version Overview.
For help optimizing your SAP system or migrating to S/4HANA we encourage you to contact us today!
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