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Leelamohan
Active Participant
1,185

In SAP, managing returns and invoices efficiently is crucial for maintaining accurate financial records and preventing duplicate or incorrect postings. A common challenge businesses face is processing return deliveries (e.g., goods returns to vendors) after an invoice has already been posted against the original Purchase Order (PO). If not controlled, this can lead to discrepancies in accounting, vendor reconciliation issues, and potential financial losses.

Business Scenario

Imagine a scenario where a company procures raw materials from a vendor. After receiving the goods, the accounts team posts the invoice against the PO. Later, the warehouse identifies quality issues and initiates a return delivery. However, since the invoice has already been posted, processing the return without proper validation could result in incorrect vendor balances or double deductions.

To avoid such complications, businesses need to block return deliveries if an invoice has already been posted for the relevant PO. This ensures compliance, prevents accounting errors, and streamlines the returns process.

Step 1: Activation check for Reverse GR despite IR

Path: SPRO -> Materials Management -> Inventory Management and Physical Inventory -> Goods Receipt -> For GR-Based IV, Reversal of GR Despite Invoice.

Make sure RevGR despite IR unchecked for 122 movement type

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Step 2: Maintain Message Text (Transaction: SE91)

Message Class: M7

Message Number: 021

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Step 3: Create Purchase Order

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Step 4: Post Goods Receipt Against PO

Leelamohan_5-1743689407878.png

Step 5: Post Invoice Document for PO

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Step 6: Check PO History

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Step 7: Post Return Delivery

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Check the entries

Error message appears with pre-defined text

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Step 8: Reverse the Invoice Document (Transaction: MR8M)

Leelamohan_10-1743689602236.png

Step 9: Display PO History

Leelamohan_11-1743689632857.png

Step 10: Try Posting Return Delivery

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Since invoice document reversed, system allow you to post the return delivery (122 Mvt. type)

Leelamohan_13-1743689681338.png

Step 11: Material Document Overview

Leelamohan_14-1743689768196.png

 

Regards,

Leelamohan Mannem