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How to change the color of specific row in ALV tree

Former Member
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1,612

Hi,

I m using method set_table_for_first_display of a class CL_GUI_ALV_TREE.

The req is to change the color of specific row. Now can anybody tell me how to change the color of ALV tree. As in ALV tree and in this method 'set_table_for_first_display', there is no parameter IS_Layout.

Pls suggest...

5 REPLIES 5

Former Member
0 Kudos
562

Hi,

Steps to color a row in alv:

1. Declare a field for ex "F1", in the internal table u want to display, the datatype of the field must be "LVC_CIFNM".

2. In the layout parameter of the method " CALL METHOD o_alv->set_table_for_first_display", define the field :

str_layout-info_fname = <fieldname declared in the internal table> for ex. 'F1'

3. While populating the internal table for display, specify the color u want to display for the row in this field F1

like itab-F1 = 'C50'. (green color)

Example program : BCALV_DND_02.

Thanks & Regards,

Navneeth K.

Former Member
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562

hi

hope this code will help you.

Reward if help.

REPORT zsharad_test1.

TABLES: ekko.

TYPE-POOLS: slis. "ALV Declarations

*Data Declaration

*----


TYPES: BEGIN OF t_ekko,

ebeln TYPE ekpo-ebeln,

ebelp TYPE ekpo-ebelp,

statu TYPE ekpo-statu,

aedat TYPE ekpo-aedat,

matnr TYPE ekpo-matnr,

menge TYPE ekpo-menge,

meins TYPE ekpo-meins,

netpr TYPE ekpo-netpr,

peinh TYPE ekpo-peinh,

line_color(4) TYPE c, "Used to store row color attributes

END OF t_ekko.

DATA: it_ekko TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF t_ekko INITIAL SIZE 0,

wa_ekko TYPE t_ekko.

*ALV data declarations

DATA: fieldcatalog TYPE slis_t_fieldcat_alv WITH HEADER LINE,

gd_tab_group TYPE slis_t_sp_group_alv,

gd_layout TYPE slis_layout_alv,

gd_repid LIKE sy-repid.

************************************************************************

*Start-of-selection.

START-OF-SELECTION.

PERFORM data_retrieval.

PERFORM build_fieldcatalog.

PERFORM build_layout.

PERFORM display_alv_report.

&----


*& Form BUILD_FIELDCATALOG

&----


  • Build Fieldcatalog for ALV Report

----


FORM build_fieldcatalog.

  • There are a number of ways to create a fieldcat.

  • For the purpose of this example i will build the fieldcatalog manualy

  • by populating the internal table fields individually and then

  • appending the rows. This method can be the most time consuming but can

  • also allow you more control of the final product.

  • Beware though, you need to ensure that all fields required are

  • populated. When using some of functionality available via ALV, such as

  • total. You may need to provide more information than if you were

  • simply displaying the result

  • I.e. Field type may be required in-order for

  • the 'TOTAL' function to work.

fieldcatalog-fieldname = 'EBELN'.

fieldcatalog-seltext_m = 'Purchase Order'.

fieldcatalog-col_pos = 0.

fieldcatalog-outputlen = 10.

fieldcatalog-emphasize = 'X'.

fieldcatalog-key = 'X'.

  • fieldcatalog-do_sum = 'X'.

  • fieldcatalog-no_zero = 'X'.

APPEND fieldcatalog TO fieldcatalog.

CLEAR fieldcatalog.

fieldcatalog-fieldname = 'EBELP'.

fieldcatalog-seltext_m = 'PO Item'.

fieldcatalog-col_pos = 1.

APPEND fieldcatalog TO fieldcatalog.

CLEAR fieldcatalog.

fieldcatalog-fieldname = 'STATU'.

fieldcatalog-seltext_m = 'Status'.

fieldcatalog-col_pos = 2.

APPEND fieldcatalog TO fieldcatalog.

CLEAR fieldcatalog.

fieldcatalog-fieldname = 'AEDAT'.

fieldcatalog-seltext_m = 'Item change date'.

fieldcatalog-col_pos = 3.

APPEND fieldcatalog TO fieldcatalog.

CLEAR fieldcatalog.

fieldcatalog-fieldname = 'MATNR'.

fieldcatalog-seltext_m = 'Material Number'.

fieldcatalog-col_pos = 4.

APPEND fieldcatalog TO fieldcatalog.

CLEAR fieldcatalog.

fieldcatalog-fieldname = 'MENGE'.

fieldcatalog-seltext_m = 'PO quantity'.

fieldcatalog-col_pos = 5.

APPEND fieldcatalog TO fieldcatalog.

CLEAR fieldcatalog.

fieldcatalog-fieldname = 'MEINS'.

fieldcatalog-seltext_m = 'Order Unit'.

fieldcatalog-col_pos = 6.

APPEND fieldcatalog TO fieldcatalog.

CLEAR fieldcatalog.

fieldcatalog-fieldname = 'NETPR'.

fieldcatalog-seltext_m = 'Net Price'.

fieldcatalog-col_pos = 7.

fieldcatalog-outputlen = 15.

fieldcatalog-datatype = 'CURR'.

APPEND fieldcatalog TO fieldcatalog.

CLEAR fieldcatalog.

fieldcatalog-fieldname = 'PEINH'.

fieldcatalog-seltext_m = 'Price Unit'.

fieldcatalog-col_pos = 8.

APPEND fieldcatalog TO fieldcatalog.

CLEAR fieldcatalog.

ENDFORM. " BUILD_FIELDCATALOG

&----


*& Form BUILD_LAYOUT

&----


  • Build layout for ALV grid report

----


FORM build_layout.

gd_layout-no_input = 'X'.

gd_layout-colwidth_optimize = 'X'.

gd_layout-totals_text = 'Totals'(201).

  • Set layout field for row attributes(i.e. color)

gd_layout-info_fieldname = 'LINE_COLOR'.

  • gd_layout-totals_only = 'X'.

  • gd_layout-f2code = 'DISP'. "Sets fcode for when double

  • "click(press f2)

  • gd_layout-zebra = 'X'.

  • gd_layout-group_change_edit = 'X'.

  • gd_layout-header_text = 'helllllo'.

ENDFORM. " BUILD_LAYOUT

&----


*& Form DISPLAY_ALV_REPORT

&----


  • Display report using ALV grid

----


FORM display_alv_report.

gd_repid = sy-repid.

CALL FUNCTION 'REUSE_ALV_LIST_DISPLAY'

EXPORTING

i_callback_program = gd_repid

  • i_callback_top_of_page = 'TOP-OF-PAGE' "see FORM

  • i_callback_user_command = 'USER_COMMAND'

  • i_grid_title = outtext

is_layout = gd_layout

it_fieldcat = fieldcatalog[]

  • it_special_groups = gd_tabgroup

  • IT_EVENTS = GT_XEVENTS

i_save = 'X'

  • is_variant = z_template

TABLES

t_outtab = it_ekko

EXCEPTIONS

program_error = 1

OTHERS = 2.

IF sy-subrc <> 0.

  • MESSAGE ID SY-MSGID TYPE SY-MSGTY NUMBER SY-MSGNO

  • WITH SY-MSGV1 SY-MSGV2 SY-MSGV3 SY-MSGV4.

ENDIF.

ENDFORM. " DISPLAY_ALV_REPORT

&----


*& Form DATA_RETRIEVAL

&----


  • Retrieve data form EKPO table and populate itab it_ekko

----


FORM data_retrieval.

DATA: ld_color(1) TYPE c.

SELECT ebeln ebelp statu aedat matnr menge meins netpr peinh

UP TO 10 ROWS

FROM ekpo

INTO TABLE it_ekko.

*Populate field with color attributes

LOOP AT it_ekko INTO wa_ekko.

  • Populate color variable with colour properties

  • Char 1 = C (This is a color property)

  • Char 2 = 3 (Color codes: 1 - 7)

  • Char 3 = Intensified on/off ( 1 or 0 )

  • Char 4 = Inverse display on/off ( 1 or 0 )

  • i.e. wa_ekko-line_color = 'C410'

ld_color = ld_color + 1.

  • Only 7 colours so need to reset color value

IF ld_color = 8.

ld_color = 1.

ENDIF.

CONCATENATE 'C' ld_color '10' INTO wa_ekko-line_color.

  • wa_ekko-line_color = 'C410'.

MODIFY it_ekko FROM wa_ekko.

ENDLOOP.

ENDFORM. " DATA_RETRIEVAL

Former Member
0 Kudos
562

I m using OO method set_Table_for_first_display of a class CL_GUI_ALV_TREE.

So this method of the class does not have any parameter IS_LAYOUT, so i cant use layout to change the color of the row.

What is other possibility to change the color of entire specific row.

Thanks,

0 Kudos
562

hi,

I m able to change the color of contents of tree, but unable to change the color of entire row. I have used 'style' parameter of method 'add_node,' but unfortunately it's only changing the newly added node color, not the full row (I mean which is part of ALV).

Any body faced this kind of situtation. Any suggestion, how to changed the color of some specific row of ALV Tree.

Thanks,

Salahuddin.

mkysoft
Participant
0 Kudos
562

You can use these as node (row) style:

(normal) STYLE_DEFAULT

(blue) STYLE_INTENSIFIED

(grey) STYLE_INACTIVE

(red) STYLE_INTENSIFD_CRITICAL

(red background) STYLE_EMPHASIZED_NEGATIVE

(green red background) STYLE_EMPHASIZED_POSITIVE

(yellow background) STYLE_EMPHASIZED

(blue background) STYLE_EMPHASIZED_A

(grey background) STYLE_EMPHASIZED_B

(orange background)          STYLE_EMPHASIZED_C

You can use them in when you are adding nodes:

data: LS_NODE type LVC_S_LAYN.

LS_NODE-STYLE = CL_GUI_COLUMN_TREE=>STYLE_INACTIVE.

call method TREE1->ADD_NODE

     exporting

       I_RELAT_NODE_KEY = P_RELAT_KEY

       I_RELATIONSHIP   = CL_GUI_COLUMN_TREE=>RELAT_LAST_CHILD

       I_NODE_TEXT      = L_NODE_TEXT

       IS_OUTTAB_LINE   = LS_ROW

       IS_NODE_LAYOUT   = LS_NODE

       IT_ITEM_LAYOUT   = LT_ITEM_LAYOUT.