06-13-2007 9:54 AM
Hi All,
Need a function module to download internal table data to exact worksheet number in the excel sheet, that too it sholud be appended from some row number.
The regular function modules are helping just to create an excel sheet and fill data, But not to append to exact work sheet, like work sheet no.5 or 6 of excel on presentation.
Thanks in Advance,
Regards,
Yogesh
06-13-2007 9:59 AM
06-13-2007 9:59 AM
06-13-2007 10:11 AM
Hi
Refer link below It will definately solve your problem
https://www.sdn.sap.com/irj/sdn/forums
Mark if Helpful
Regards
Tushar Mundlik
06-13-2007 10:23 AM
below is the code for deciding the fiel to download in which sheet and which palce ..etc ..
this example for 2 work sheets
Multiple sheet Excel Document
Example code for create a multiple sheet Excel document:
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Report ZMULTIEXCEL *
*& *
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& *
*& *
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
REPORT MULTIEXCEL .
INCLUDE ole2incl.
DATA: application TYPE ole2_object,
workbook TYPE ole2_object,
sheet TYPE ole2_object,
cells TYPE ole2_object.
CONSTANTS: row_max TYPE i VALUE 256.
DATA index TYPE i.
DATA: BEGIN OF itab1 OCCURS 0, first_name(10), END OF itab1.
DATA: BEGIN OF itab2 OCCURS 0, last_name(10), END OF itab2.
DATA: BEGIN OF itab3 OCCURS 0, formula(50), END OF itab3.
************************************************************************
*START-OF-SELECTION
START-OF-SELECTION.
APPEND: 'Peter' TO itab1, 'Ivanov' TO itab2,
'=Sheet1!A1 & " " & Sheet2!A1' TO itab3,
'John' TO itab1, 'Smith' TO itab2,
'=Sheet1!A2 & " " & Sheet2!A2' TO itab3.
CREATE OBJECT application 'excel.application'.
SET PROPERTY OF application 'visible' = 1.
CALL METHOD OF application 'Workbooks' = workbook.
CALL METHOD OF workbook 'Add'.
* Create first Excel Sheet
CALL METHOD OF application 'Worksheets' = sheet
EXPORTING #1 = 1.
CALL METHOD OF sheet 'Activate'.
SET PROPERTY OF sheet 'Name' = 'Sheet1'.
LOOP AT itab1.
index = row_max * ( sy-tabix - 1 ) + 1. " 1 - column name
CALL METHOD OF sheet 'Cells' = cells EXPORTING #1 = index.
SET PROPERTY OF cells 'Value' = itab1-first_name.
ENDLOOP.
* Create second Excel sheet
CALL METHOD OF application 'Worksheets' = sheet
EXPORTING #1 = 2.
SET PROPERTY OF sheet 'Name' = 'Sheet2'.
CALL METHOD OF sheet 'Activate'.
LOOP AT itab2.
index = row_max * ( sy-tabix - 1 ) + 1. " 1 - column name
CALL METHOD OF sheet 'Cells' = cells EXPORTING #1 = index.
SET PROPERTY OF cells 'Value' = itab2-last_name.
ENDLOOP.
* Create third Excel sheet
CALL METHOD OF application 'Worksheets' = sheet
EXPORTING #1 = 3.
SET PROPERTY OF sheet 'Name' = 'Sheet3'.
CALL METHOD OF sheet 'Activate'.
LOOP AT itab3.
index = row_max * ( sy-tabix - 1 ) + 1. " 1 - column name
CALL METHOD OF sheet 'Cells' = cells EXPORTING #1 = index.
SET PROPERTY OF cells 'Formula' = itab3-formula.
SET PROPERTY OF cells 'Value' = itab3-formula.
ENDLOOP.
* Save excel speadsheet to particular filename
CALL METHOD OF sheet 'SaveAs'
EXPORTING #1 = 'c:tempexceldoc1.xls' "filename
#2 = 1. "fileFormat
* Closes excel window, data is lost if not saved
* SET PROPERTY OF application 'visible' = 0.
Girish
03-27-2008 7:56 AM
Hi ,
I am not getting 4th and 5th sheet newly created,
instead they are getting over writed in 3rd sheet itself.
how to resolve this.
07-17-2009 9:47 AM
I faced the same problem as well (could not get the page 3 and page 4). I managed to find the solution here.
<a href="https://www.sdn.sap.comhttp://www.sdn.sap.com/irj/scn/go/portal/prtroot/docs/library/uuid/204d1bb8-489d-2910-d0b5-cdddb3227820?overridelayout=true">https://www.sdn.sap.comhttp://www.sdn.sap.com/irj/scn/go/portal/prtroot/docs/library/uuid/204d1bb8-489d-2910-d0b5-cdddb3227820?overridelayout=true</a>
06-13-2007 10:30 AM
Download a report to excel with format (border, color cell, etc)
Try this program...it may help you to change the font ..etc.
Code:
REPORT ZSIRI NO STANDARD PAGE HEADING.
this report demonstrates how to send some ABAP data to an
EXCEL sheet using OLE automation.
INCLUDE OLE2INCL.
handles for OLE objects
DATA: H_EXCEL TYPE OLE2_OBJECT, " Excel object
H_MAPL TYPE OLE2_OBJECT, " list of workbooks
H_MAP TYPE OLE2_OBJECT, " workbook
H_ZL TYPE OLE2_OBJECT, " cell
H_F TYPE OLE2_OBJECT. " font
TABLES: SPFLI.
DATA H TYPE I.
table of flights
DATA: IT_SPFLI LIKE SPFLI OCCURS 10 WITH HEADER LINE.
&----
*& Event START-OF-SELECTION
&----
START-OF-SELECTION.
read flights
SELECT * FROM SPFLI INTO TABLE IT_SPFLI UP TO 10 ROWS.
display header
ULINE (61).
WRITE: / SY-VLINE NO-GAP,
(3) 'Flg'(001) COLOR COL_HEADING NO-GAP, SY-VLINE NO-GAP,
(4) 'Nr'(002) COLOR COL_HEADING NO-GAP, SY-VLINE NO-GAP,
(20) 'Von'(003) COLOR COL_HEADING NO-GAP, SY-VLINE NO-GAP,
(20) 'Nach'(004) COLOR COL_HEADING NO-GAP, SY-VLINE NO-GAP,
(8) 'Zeit'(005) COLOR COL_HEADING NO-GAP, SY-VLINE NO-GAP.
ULINE /(61).
display flights
LOOP AT IT_SPFLI.
WRITE: / SY-VLINE NO-GAP,
IT_SPFLI-CARRID COLOR COL_KEY NO-GAP, SY-VLINE NO-GAP,
IT_SPFLI-CONNID COLOR COL_NORMAL NO-GAP, SY-VLINE NO-GAP,
IT_SPFLI-CITYFROM COLOR COL_NORMAL NO-GAP, SY-VLINE NO-GAP,
IT_SPFLI-CITYTO COLOR COL_NORMAL NO-GAP, SY-VLINE NO-GAP,
IT_SPFLI-DEPTIME COLOR COL_NORMAL NO-GAP, SY-VLINE NO-GAP.
ENDLOOP.
ULINE /(61).
tell user what is going on
CALL FUNCTION 'SAPGUI_PROGRESS_INDICATOR'
EXPORTING
PERCENTAGE = 0
TEXT = TEXT-007
EXCEPTIONS
OTHERS = 1.
start Excel
CREATE OBJECT H_EXCEL 'EXCEL.APPLICATION'.
PERFORM ERR_HDL.
SET PROPERTY OF H_EXCEL 'Visible' = 1.
CALL METHOD OF H_EXCEL 'FILESAVEAS' EXPORTING #1 = 'c:\kis_excel.xls'
.
PERFORM ERR_HDL.
tell user what is going on
CALL FUNCTION 'SAPGUI_PROGRESS_INDICATOR'
EXPORTING
PERCENTAGE = 0
TEXT = TEXT-008
EXCEPTIONS
OTHERS = 1.
get list of workbooks, initially empty
CALL METHOD OF H_EXCEL 'Workbooks' = H_MAPL.
PERFORM ERR_HDL.
add a new workbook
CALL METHOD OF H_MAPL 'Add' = H_MAP.
PERFORM ERR_HDL.
tell user what is going on
CALL FUNCTION 'SAPGUI_PROGRESS_INDICATOR'
EXPORTING
PERCENTAGE = 0
TEXT = TEXT-009
EXCEPTIONS
OTHERS = 1.
output column headings to active Excel sheet
PERFORM FILL_CELL USING 1 1 1 'Flug'(001).
PERFORM FILL_CELL USING 1 2 0 'Nr'(002).
PERFORM FILL_CELL USING 1 3 1 'Von'(003).
PERFORM FILL_CELL USING 1 4 1 'Nach'(004).
PERFORM FILL_CELL USING 1 5 1 'Zeit'(005).
LOOP AT IT_SPFLI.
copy flights to active EXCEL sheet
H = SY-TABIX + 1.
PERFORM FILL_CELL USING H 1 0 IT_SPFLI-CARRID.
PERFORM FILL_CELL USING H 2 0 IT_SPFLI-CONNID.
PERFORM FILL_CELL USING H 3 0 IT_SPFLI-CITYFROM.
PERFORM FILL_CELL USING H 4 0 IT_SPFLI-CITYTO.
PERFORM FILL_CELL USING H 5 0 IT_SPFLI-DEPTIME.
ENDLOOP.
changes by Kishore - start
CALL METHOD OF H_EXCEL 'Workbooks' = H_MAPL.
CALL METHOD OF H_EXCEL 'Worksheets' = H_MAPL." EXPORTING #1 = 2.
PERFORM ERR_HDL.
add a new workbook
CALL METHOD OF H_MAPL 'Add' = H_MAP EXPORTING #1 = 2.
PERFORM ERR_HDL.
tell user what is going on
SET PROPERTY OF H_MAP 'NAME' = 'COPY'.
CALL FUNCTION 'SAPGUI_PROGRESS_INDICATOR'
EXPORTING
PERCENTAGE = 0
TEXT = TEXT-009
EXCEPTIONS
OTHERS = 1.
output column headings to active Excel sheet
PERFORM FILL_CELL USING 1 1 1 'Flug'(001).
PERFORM FILL_CELL USING 1 2 0 'Nr'(002).
PERFORM FILL_CELL USING 1 3 1 'Von'(003).
PERFORM FILL_CELL USING 1 4 1 'Nach'(004).
PERFORM FILL_CELL USING 1 5 1 'Zeit'(005).
LOOP AT IT_SPFLI.
copy flights to active EXCEL sheet
H = SY-TABIX + 1.
PERFORM FILL_CELL USING H 1 0 IT_SPFLI-CARRID.
PERFORM FILL_CELL USING H 2 0 IT_SPFLI-CONNID.
PERFORM FILL_CELL USING H 3 0 IT_SPFLI-CITYFROM.
PERFORM FILL_CELL USING H 4 0 IT_SPFLI-CITYTO.
PERFORM FILL_CELL USING H 5 0 IT_SPFLI-DEPTIME.
ENDLOOP.
changes by Kishore - end
disconnect from Excel
CALL METHOD OF H_EXCEL 'FILESAVEAS' EXPORTING #1 = 'C:\SKV.XLS'.
FREE OBJECT H_EXCEL.
PERFORM ERR_HDL.
----
FORM FILL_CELL *
----
sets cell at coordinates i,j to value val boldtype bold *
----
FORM FILL_CELL USING I J BOLD VAL.
CALL METHOD OF H_EXCEL 'Cells' = H_ZL EXPORTING #1 = I #2 = J.
PERFORM ERR_HDL.
SET PROPERTY OF H_ZL 'Value' = VAL .
PERFORM ERR_HDL.
GET PROPERTY OF H_ZL 'Font' = H_F.
PERFORM ERR_HDL.
SET PROPERTY OF H_F 'Bold' = BOLD .
PERFORM ERR_HDL.
ENDFORM.
&----
*& Form ERR_HDL
&----
outputs OLE error if any *
----
--> p1 text
<-- p2 text
----
FORM ERR_HDL.
IF SY-SUBRC <> 0.
WRITE: / 'Fehler bei OLE-Automation:'(010), SY-SUBRC.
STOP.
ENDIF.
ENDFORM. " ERR_HDL
Please note that this example maybe slow at filling the excel table
(perhaps four fields per second on a 900 MHz machine - almost 30 seconds
for a short example).
To get the data on properties and methods - there is a bit of smoke and mirrors
going on here; they are EXCEL properties and methods, not sap ones - so you need
to look at excel help to determine how a particular function is structured. then
build the block in sap, as shown in the example.
If you only want to transfer the data to Excel like when you transfer the data from
ALV to Excel simply use the Function Modules:
XXL_SIMPLE_API
If you want more modifications when you transfer it to Excel use:
XXL_FULL_API
06-13-2007 10:33 AM
Often we face situations where we need to download internal table contents onto an Excel sheet. We are familiar with the function module WS_DOWNLOAD. Though this function module downloads the contents onto the Excel sheet, there cannot be any column headings or we cannot differentiate the primary keys just by seeing the Excel sheet. For this purpose, we can use the function module XXL_FULL_API. The Excel sheet which is generated by this function module contains the column headings and the key columns are highlighted with a different color. Other options that are available with this function module are we can swap two columns or supress a field from displaying on the Excel sheet. The simple code for the usage of this function module is given below.
Code
Program code :
-
REPORT Excel.
TABLES:
sflight.
header data................................
DATA :
header1 LIKE gxxlt_p-text VALUE 'Raj',
header2 LIKE gxxlt_p-text VALUE 'Excel sheet'.
Internal table for holding the SFLIGHT data
DATA BEGIN OF t_sflight OCCURS 0.
INCLUDE STRUCTURE sflight.
DATA END OF t_sflight.
Internal table for holding the horizontal key.
DATA BEGIN OF t_hkey OCCURS 0.
INCLUDE STRUCTURE gxxlt_h.
DATA END OF t_hkey .
Internal table for holding the vertical key.
DATA BEGIN OF t_vkey OCCURS 0.
INCLUDE STRUCTURE gxxlt_v.
DATA END OF t_vkey .
Internal table for holding the online text....
DATA BEGIN OF t_online OCCURS 0.
INCLUDE STRUCTURE gxxlt_o.
DATA END OF t_online.
Internal table to hold print text.............
DATA BEGIN OF t_print OCCURS 0.
INCLUDE STRUCTURE gxxlt_p.
DATA END OF t_print.
Internal table to hold SEMA data..............
DATA BEGIN OF t_sema OCCURS 0.
INCLUDE STRUCTURE gxxlt_s.
DATA END OF t_sema.
Retreiving data from sflight.
SELECT * FROM sflight
INTO TABLE t_sflight.
Text which will be displayed online is declared here....
t_online-line_no = '1'.
t_online-info_name = 'Created by'.
t_online-info_value = 'Raj'.
APPEND t_online.
Text which will be printed out..........................
t_print-hf = 'H'.
t_print-lcr = 'L'.
t_print-line_no = '1'.
t_print-text = 'This is the header'.
APPEND t_print.
t_print-hf = 'F'.
t_print-lcr = 'C'.
t_print-line_no = '1'.
t_print-text = 'This is the footer'.
APPEND t_print.
Defining the vertical key columns.......
t_vkey-col_no = '1'.
t_vkey-col_name = 'MANDT'.
APPEND t_vkey.
t_vkey-col_no = '2'.
t_vkey-col_name = 'CARRID'.
APPEND t_vkey.
t_vkey-col_no = '3'.
t_vkey-col_name = 'CONNID'.
APPEND t_vkey.
t_vkey-col_no = '4'.
t_vkey-col_name = 'FLDATE'.
APPEND t_vkey.
Header text for the data columns................
t_hkey-row_no = '1'.
t_hkey-col_no = 1.
t_hkey-col_name = 'PRICE'.
APPEND t_hkey.
t_hkey-col_no = 2.
t_hkey-col_name = 'CURRENCY'.
APPEND t_hkey.
t_hkey-col_no = 3.
t_hkey-col_name = 'PLANETYPE'.
APPEND t_hkey.
t_hkey-col_no = 4.
t_hkey-col_name = 'SEATSMAX'.
APPEND t_hkey.
t_hkey-col_no = 5.
t_hkey-col_name = 'SEATSOCC'.
APPEND t_hkey.
t_hkey-col_no = 6.
t_hkey-col_name = 'PAYMENTSUM'.
APPEND t_hkey.
populating the SEMA data.......................... t_sema-col_no = 1. t_sema-col_typ = 'STR'. t_sema-col_ops = 'DFT'. APPEND t_sema.
t_sema-col_no = 2.
APPEND t_sema.
t_sema-col_no = 3.
APPEND t_sema.
t_sema-col_no = 4.
APPEND t_sema.
t_sema-col_no = 5.
APPEND t_sema.
t_sema-col_no = 6.
APPEND t_sema.
t_sema-col_no = 7.
APPEND t_sema.
t_sema-col_no = 8.
APPEND t_sema.
t_sema-col_no = 9.
APPEND t_sema.
t_sema-col_no = 10.
t_sema-col_typ = 'NUM'.
t_sema-col_ops = 'ADD'.
APPEND t_sema.
CALL FUNCTION 'XXL_FULL_API'
EXPORTING
DATA_ENDING_AT = 54
DATA_STARTING_AT = 5
filename = 'TESTFILE'
header_1 = header1
header_2 = header2
no_dialog = 'X'
no_start = ' '
n_att_cols = 6
n_hrz_keys = 1
n_vrt_keys = 4
sema_type = 'X'
SO_TITLE = ' '
TABLES
data = t_sflight
hkey = t_hkey
online_text = t_online
print_text = t_print
sema = t_sema
vkey = t_vkey
EXCEPTIONS
cancelled_by_user = 1
data_too_big = 2
dim_mismatch_data = 3
dim_mismatch_sema = 4
dim_mismatch_vkey = 5
error_in_hkey = 6
error_in_sema = 7
file_open_error = 8
file_write_error = 9
inv_data_range = 10
inv_winsys = 11
inv_xxl = 12
OTHERS = 13
.
IF sy-subrc <> 0.
MESSAGE ID sy-msgid TYPE sy-msgty NUMBER sy-msgno
WITH sy-msgv1 sy-msgv2 sy-msgv3 sy-msgv4.
ENDIF.
07-17-2009 9:51 AM
07-17-2009 10:45 AM
hi...
Use this FM
CALL FUNCTION 'GUI_DOWNLOAD'
EXPORTING
filename = l_fnam
filetype = 'DBF'
TABLES
data_tab = ig_file
EXCEPTIONS
file_write_error = 1
no_batch = 2
gui_refuse_filetransfer = 3
invalid_type = 4
no_authority = 5
unknown_error = 6
header_not_allowed = 7
separator_not_allowed = 8
filesize_not_allowed = 9
header_too_long = 10
dp_error_create = 11
dp_error_send = 12
dp_error_write = 13
unknown_dp_error = 14
access_denied = 15
dp_out_of_memory = 16
disk_full = 17
dp_timeout = 18
file_not_found = 19
dataprovider_exception = 20
control_flush_error = 21
OTHERS = 22.
IF sy-subrc <> 0.
MESSAGE ID SY-MSGID TYPE SY-MSGTY NUMBER SY-MSGNO
WITH SY-MSGV1 SY-MSGV2 SY-MSGV3 SY-MSGV4.
ENDIF.
07-17-2009 10:59 AM
Hi Yogesh,
Here is another method:
1) First download the entire excel file.
2) Update the desired worksheet in ABAP, and save the table.
3) Then download the same into a new excel file, overwriting the old one.
I don't have the exact code right now, if you wish I can search for it and paste ....
A constraint will be the existing file size, hope it isnt very very large
Cheers,
Shailesh.
Always provide feedback; it keeps us upbeat and makes us answer even more
09-17-2009 7:46 AM
Hi Shailesh,
I have the similar problem. So created the Table, to enter data from excel sheet. Then how do i do it to reteive entered data? After entering data, i want to create the material using them.
Can u give me the code to do it with explanations. I'm new to SAP.
Thanx in advance.
Regards,
Rashika.
07-17-2009 1:54 PM