topic Re: Dynamic Internal Table in Application Development and Automation Discussions

Dynamic Internal Table

Former Member — Wed, 23 Jul 2008 18:51:10 GMT

DATA: LO_STRUCT_TYPE TYPE REF TO CL_ABAP_STRUCTDESCR.

DATA: LO_TABLE_TYPE TYPE REF TO CL_ABAP_TABLEDESCR.

DATA: LO_DATAREF TYPE REF TO DATA.

DATA: LT_COMP_TAB TYPE CL_ABAP_STRUCTDESCR=>COMPONENT_TABLE.

DATA: LS_COMP_TAB LIKE LINE OF LT_COMP_TAB.

FIELD-SYMBOLS: <LT_TABLE> TYPE STANDARD TABLE,

<LS_TABLE> TYPE ANY,

<LV_FIELD> TYPE ANY.

LS_COMP_TAB-NAME = P_1040.

LS_COMP_TAB-TYPE ?= CL_ABAP_DATADESCR=>DESCRIBE_BY_NAME( P_1041 ).

APPEND LS_COMP_TAB TO LT_COMP_TAB.

Create dynamic internal table based on LT_COMP_TAB

LO_STRUCT_TYPE = CL_ABAP_STRUCTDESCR=>CREATE( LT_COMP_TAB ).

LO_TABLE_TYPE = CL_ABAP_TABLEDESCR=>CREATE( P_LINE_TYPE = LO_STRUCT_TYPE ).

Create references to dyn internal table and work area

CREATE DATA LO_DATAREF TYPE HANDLE LO_TABLE_TYPE.

ASSIGN LO_DATAREF->* TO <LT_TABLE>.

CREATE DATA LO_DATAREF TYPE HANDLE LO_STRUCT_TYPE.

ASSIGN LO_DATAREF->* TO <LS_TABLE>.

ASSIGN COMPONENT P_1655 OF STRUCTURE <LS_TABLE> TO <LV_FIELD>.

IF SY-SUBRC = 0.

<LV_FIELD> = P_DATA.

ENDIF.

APPEND <LS_TABLE> TO <LT_TABLE>.

CALL FUNCTION 'REUSE_ALV_LIST_DISPLAY'

EXPORTING

I_CALLBACK_PROGRAM = V_REPID

I_CALLBACK_USER_COMMAND = 'USER_COMMAND'

IS_LAYOUT = ZLAYOUT

IT_FIELDCAT = I_FIELDCAT

I_SAVE = 'A'

IT_EVENTS = V_EVENTS

TABLES

T_OUTTAB = <LT_TABLE>.

This is the code I have written for a Dynamic internal table.

Everything works fine.

Except at the ALV displey.

I am getting a Short Dump with the message 'Field symbol has not yet been assigned'.

Can someone help me with this please.

Re: Dynamic Internal Table

Former Member — Wed, 23 Jul 2008 18:55:37 GMT

post the complete coding. so that it will be easy to check and fix the issue.

Re: Dynamic Internal Table

Former Member — Wed, 23 Jul 2008 19:05:19 GMT

DATA: LO_STRUCT_TYPE TYPE REF TO CL_ABAP_STRUCTDESCR.

DATA: LO_TABLE_TYPE TYPE REF TO CL_ABAP_TABLEDESCR.

DATA: LO_DATAREF TYPE REF TO DATA.

DATA: LT_COMP_TAB TYPE CL_ABAP_STRUCTDESCR=>COMPONENT_TABLE.

DATA: LS_COMP_TAB LIKE LINE OF LT_COMP_TAB.

FIELD-SYMBOLS: <LT_TABLE> TYPE STANDARD TABLE,

<LS_TABLE> TYPE ANY,

<LV_FIELD> TYPE ANY.

LS_COMP_TAB-NAME = 'VBELN'.

LS_COMP_TAB-TYPE ?= CL_ABAP_DATADESCR=>DESCRIBE_BY_NAME( 'CHAR10' ).

APPEND LS_COMP_TAB TO LT_COMP_TAB.

Create dynamic internal table based on LT_COMP_TAB

LO_STRUCT_TYPE = CL_ABAP_STRUCTDESCR=>CREATE( LT_COMP_TAB ).

LO_TABLE_TYPE = CL_ABAP_TABLEDESCR=>CREATE( P_LINE_TYPE = LO_STRUCT_TYPE ).

Create references to dyn internal table and work area

CREATE DATA LO_DATAREF TYPE HANDLE LO_TABLE_TYPE.

ASSIGN LO_DATAREF->* TO <LT_TABLE>.

CREATE DATA LO_DATAREF TYPE HANDLE LO_STRUCT_TYPE.

ASSIGN LO_DATAREF->* TO <LS_TABLE>.

ASSIGN COMPONENT 'VBELN' OF STRUCTURE <LS_TABLE> TO <LV_FIELD>.

IF SY-SUBRC = 0.

<LV_FIELD> = '10085'.

ENDIF.

APPEND <LS_TABLE> TO <LT_TABLE>.

CALL FUNCTION 'REUSE_ALV_LIST_DISPLAY'

EXPORTING

I_CALLBACK_PROGRAM = V_REPID

I_CALLBACK_USER_COMMAND = 'USER_COMMAND'

IS_LAYOUT = ZLAYOUT

IT_FIELDCAT = I_FIELDCAT

I_SAVE = 'A'

IT_EVENTS = V_EVENTS

TABLES

T_OUTTAB = <LT_TABLE>.

This is the complete code.

Re: Dynamic Internal Table

RichHeilman — Wed, 23 Jul 2008 19:13:54 GMT

How about trying the ALV OM instead of the function module.

DATA: lo_struct_type TYPE REF TO cl_abap_structdescr.
DATA: lo_table_type TYPE REF TO cl_abap_tabledescr.
DATA: lo_dataref TYPE REF TO data.

DATA: lt_comp_tab TYPE cl_abap_structdescr=>component_table.
DATA: ls_comp_tab LIKE LINE OF lt_comp_tab.

FIELD-SYMBOLS: <lt_table> TYPE STANDARD TABLE,
<ls_table> TYPE ANY,
<lv_field> TYPE ANY.

ls_comp_tab-name = 'VBELN'.
ls_comp_tab-type ?= cl_abap_datadescr=>describe_by_name( 'CHAR10' ).
APPEND ls_comp_tab TO lt_comp_tab.


*Create dynamic internal table based on LT_COMP_TAB
lo_struct_type = cl_abap_structdescr=>create( lt_comp_tab ).
lo_table_type = cl_abap_tabledescr=>create( p_line_type = lo_struct_type ).


*Create references to dyn internal table and work area
CREATE DATA lo_dataref TYPE HANDLE lo_table_type.
ASSIGN lo_dataref->* TO <lt_table>.
CREATE DATA lo_dataref TYPE HANDLE lo_struct_type.
ASSIGN lo_dataref->* TO <ls_table>.

ASSIGN COMPONENT 'VBELN' OF STRUCTURE <ls_table> TO <lv_field>.
IF sy-subrc = 0.
  <lv_field> = '10085'.
ENDIF.

APPEND <ls_table> TO <lt_table>.


DATA: lr_table TYPE REF TO cl_salv_table.
DATA: lr_functions TYPE REF TO cl_salv_functions.
DATA: lr_columns TYPE REF TO cl_salv_columns_table.
DATA: lr_column TYPE REF TO cl_salv_column_table.
TRY.
    cl_salv_table=>factory(
     IMPORTING
       r_salv_table   = lr_table
     CHANGING
       t_table        = <lt_table> ).
  CATCH cx_salv_msg .
ENDTRY.
lr_functions = lr_table->get_functions( ).
lr_functions->set_all( abap_true ).

lr_columns = lr_table->get_columns( ).
lr_column ?= lr_columns->get_column( 'VBELN' ).
lr_column->set_medium_text( 'Sales Document' ).

lr_table->display( ).

Regards,

Rich Heilman

Re: Dynamic Internal Table

Former Member — Wed, 23 Jul 2008 19:15:51 GMT

Modified code.

REPORT  Y_TEST.

type-pools:slis.
DATA: LO_STRUCT_TYPE TYPE REF TO CL_ABAP_STRUCTDESCR.
DATA: LO_TABLE_TYPE TYPE REF TO CL_ABAP_TABLEDESCR.
DATA: LO_DATAREF TYPE REF TO DATA.
data: wa_layout type SLIS_LAYOUT_ALV .
DATA: LT_COMP_TAB TYPE CL_ABAP_STRUCTDESCR=>COMPONENT_TABLE.
DATA: LS_COMP_TAB LIKE LINE OF LT_COMP_TAB.

data: it_fieldcat  TYPE  SLIS_T_FIELDCAT_ALV.
data: wa_fcat like line of it_fieldcat.
FIELD-SYMBOLS: <LT_TABLE> TYPE STANDARD TABLE,
<LS_TABLE> TYPE ANY,
<LV_FIELD> TYPE ANY.

LS_COMP_TAB-NAME = 'VBELN'.
LS_COMP_TAB-TYPE ?= CL_ABAP_DATADESCR=>DESCRIBE_BY_NAME( 'CHAR10' ).
APPEND LS_COMP_TAB TO LT_COMP_TAB.

wa_fcat-fieldname = 'VBELN'.
wa_fcat-outputlen = 10.
wa_fcat-seltext_l = 'Sales Order'.
append wa_fcat to it_fieldcat.


*Create dynamic internal table based on LT_COMP_TAB
LO_STRUCT_TYPE = CL_ABAP_STRUCTDESCR=>CREATE( LT_COMP_TAB ).
LO_TABLE_TYPE = CL_ABAP_TABLEDESCR=>CREATE( P_LINE_TYPE = LO_STRUCT_TYPE ).


*Create references to dyn internal table and work area
CREATE DATA LO_DATAREF TYPE HANDLE LO_TABLE_TYPE.
ASSIGN LO_DATAREF->* TO <LT_TABLE>.
CREATE DATA LO_DATAREF TYPE HANDLE LO_STRUCT_TYPE.
ASSIGN LO_DATAREF->* TO <LS_TABLE>.

ASSIGN COMPONENT 'VBELN' OF STRUCTURE <LS_TABLE> TO <LV_FIELD>.
IF SY-SUBRC = 0.
<LV_FIELD> = '10085'.
ENDIF.

APPEND <LS_TABLE> TO <LT_TABLE>.

CALL FUNCTION 'REUSE_ALV_LIST_DISPLAY'
EXPORTING
I_CALLBACK_PROGRAM = SY-REPID
I_CALLBACK_USER_COMMAND = 'USER_COMMAND'
IS_LAYOUT = WA_LAYOUT
IT_FIELDCAT = IT_FIELDCAT
I_SAVE = 'A'
*IT_EVENTS = V_EVENTS
TABLES
T_OUTTAB = <LT_TABLE>.

Re: Dynamic Internal Table

Former Member — Wed, 23 Jul 2008 20:20:29 GMT

check out this link...

http://help-abap.blogspot.com/2008/07/important.html

and try this code:



*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*& Report  ZDYNAMIC_ALV
*&
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*
*&
*&
*&---------------------------------------------------------------------*

REPORT  zdynamic_alv.

FIELD-SYMBOLS:
<f_tab1> TYPE STANDARD TABLE.

PARAMETERS:
p_tname TYPE tabname16 OBLIGATORY, " DEFAULT 'MARA' ,
p_rows(5) TYPE c DEFAULT '200'.
*----------------------------------------------------------------------*
*       CLASS lcl_dynamic DEFINITION
*----------------------------------------------------------------------*
*
*----------------------------------------------------------------------*
CLASS lcl_dynamic DEFINITION CREATE PRIVATE.
  PUBLIC SECTION.
    CLASS-METHODS:
    check_selection
     EXCEPTIONS invalid_table,
    main
     EXCEPTIONS no_data_found,
    display.

  PRIVATE SECTION.

    TYPE-POOLS: abap.

    CLASS-DATA: tab TYPE REF TO cl_abap_structdescr,
          wa_tab TYPE REF TO cl_abap_structdescr,
          comp_tab   TYPE cl_abap_structdescr=>component_table,
          i_tab TYPE REF TO cl_abap_tabledescr,
          i_table TYPE REF TO data.
ENDCLASS.                    "lcl_dynamic DEFINITION

*----------------------------------------------------------------------*
*       CLASS lcl_dynamic IMPLEMENTATION
*----------------------------------------------------------------------*
*
*----------------------------------------------------------------------*
CLASS lcl_dynamic IMPLEMENTATION.
  METHOD check_selection.

    SELECT COUNT( * )
      FROM dd02l
      WHERE tabname  = p_tname
      AND   as4local = 'A'
      AND   tabclass = 'TRANSP'.
    IF sy-subrc <> 0.
      RAISE invalid_table.
    ENDIF.

  ENDMETHOD.                    "check_selection
  METHOD main.
    tab ?= cl_abap_typedescr=>describe_by_name( p_tname ).
    comp_tab = tab->get_components( ).
    wa_tab  = cl_abap_structdescr=>create( comp_tab ).
    i_tab   = cl_abap_tabledescr=>create( wa_tab ).
    CREATE DATA i_table TYPE HANDLE i_tab.
    ASSIGN i_table->* TO <f_tab1>.
    IF p_rows IS INITIAL.
      p_rows = '50000'.
    ENDIF.

*Get data
    SELECT * FROM (p_tname)
    INTO TABLE <f_tab1>
    UP TO p_rows ROWS.

    IF sy-subrc <> 0.
      RAISE no_data_found.
    ENDIF.
  ENDMETHOD.                    "main
  METHOD display.
    SET TITLEBAR sy-title
    OF PROGRAM sy-cprog
    WITH 'Display table:' p_tname.

    DATA:
    l_gr_alv TYPE REF TO cl_salv_table,
    l_gr_functions TYPE REF TO cl_salv_functions.

    TRY.
        CALL METHOD cl_salv_table=>factory
          IMPORTING
            r_salv_table = l_gr_alv
          CHANGING
            t_table      = <f_tab1>.
      CATCH cx_salv_msg .   "#EC NO_HANDLER
    ENDTRY.
    l_gr_functions = l_gr_alv->get_functions( ).
    l_gr_functions->set_all( abap_true ).
    l_gr_alv->display( ).
  ENDMETHOD.                    "display
ENDCLASS.                    "lcl_dynamic IMPLEMENTATION

AT SELECTION-SCREEN.
  CALL METHOD lcl_dynamic=>check_selection
    EXCEPTIONS
      invalid_table = 1.
  IF sy-subrc <> 0.
    MESSAGE e001(00) WITH
    p_tname ' is not a Transparant Table'.
  ENDIF.

START-OF-SELECTION.

  CALL METHOD lcl_dynamic=>main
    EXCEPTIONS
      no_data_found = 1.
  IF sy-subrc <> 0.
    MESSAGE i001(00) WITH 'No data found'.
    LEAVE LIST-PROCESSING.
  ENDIF.


END-OF-SELECTION.

  CALL METHOD lcl_dynamic=>display.

Re: Dynamic Internal Table

Former Member — Wed, 23 Jul 2008 20:29:22 GMT

Hello,

With this,

How will I be able to handle the User Commands function.

Thanks,

Archana.