topic Unicode error : TRANSLATE obsolete!! in Application Development and Automation Discussions

Unicode error : TRANSLATE obsolete!!

Former Member — Wed, 02 Apr 2008 13:33:45 GMT

hi experts!

I'm trying to migrate from 4.6C to ECC 6.0 all the programs.

I had a problem with the below statement:

TRANSLATE st_enr-record from code page '0100' to code page '1110'.

Can anyone tell me which class/method and how to use it?

Thanks!

Tarick.

Re: Unicode error : TRANSLATE obsolete!!

Former Member — Wed, 02 Apr 2008 14:09:11 GMT

Hello,

This variant of the TRANSLATE statement is not allowed in Unicode programs. Their functions are replaced with methods of the following conversion classes:

CL_ABAP_CONV_IN_CE -Reading data from a byte-like data object and converting from an external format to the system format.

CL_ABAP_CONV_OUT_CE - Converting data from the system format to an external format and writing in a byte-like data object.

CL_ABAP_CONV_X2X_CE - Converting data from an external format to another external format.

Regards,

Re: Unicode error : TRANSLATE obsolete!!

Former Member — Wed, 02 Apr 2008 22:38:58 GMT

Hi Mouhamad,

Translate is Obsolete now . You need to use Classes

CL_ABAP_CONV_IN_CE - External to System Format

CL_ABAP_CONV_OUT_CE - System Format to External Format.

you refer the following code also.

report znk_sdn.

data : in_buffer type xstring,

out_buffer type xstring,

conv type ref to cl_abap_conv_x2x_ce,

str1 type string value '?',

x type xstring.

convert text str1 into sortable code x.

write: x, ' '.

convert text '-' into sortable code x.

write x.

in_buffer = '414220C3B602010000'.

conv = cl_abap_conv_x2x_ce=>create( in_encoding = 'UTF-8'

in_endian = 'L'

out_encoding = '1100'

out_endian = 'B'

input = in_buffer ).

call method conv->convert_c( n = 5 ).

out_buffer = conv->get_out_buffer( ).

write out_buffer.

Award points if useful

Ravee..!

Re: Unicode error : TRANSLATE obsolete!!

Former Member — Thu, 03 Apr 2008 07:06:29 GMT

Thanks to both of u!

But,

It's very difficult for me to put my coding inside the class u pointed out, can u please tell me how to use this method with code pages '0100' and '1110' ? Here's the coding:

DATA : BEGIN OF st_enr,

pernr LIKE pernr-pernr,

index(4) TYPE n,

ltype(2),

record(98),

END OF st_enr.

TRANSLATE st_enr-record FROM CODE PAGE '0100' TO CODE PAGE '1110'

Please help me, its very urgent!

Tarick.

Re: Unicode error : TRANSLATE obsolete!!

Former Member — Thu, 03 Apr 2008 08:24:44 GMT

problem solved! thanks to everyone!

Here's the code for people who may have the same problem :

DATA : g_codepage LIKE tcp0c-charco VALUE '0100'.

CONSTANTS: c_unicodecp(4) VALUE '1110'.

DATA: converter TYPE REF TO cl_abap_conv_obj.

DATA: l_out TYPE string.

DATA: l_fromcode TYPE cpcodepage.

DATA: l_tocode TYPE cpcodepage.

l_fromcode = g_codepage.

l_tocode = c_unicodecp.

CREATE OBJECT converter

EXPORTING

incode = l_fromcode

miss = '.'

broken = '.'

use_f1 = 'X'

outcode = l_tocode

EXCEPTIONS

invalid_codepage = 1

internal_error = 2.

IF sy-subrc eq 0.

CASE sy-subrc.

WHEN 1.

MESSAGE ID 'FES' TYPE 'E' NUMBER '024' RAISING unknown_error.

WHEN 2.

MESSAGE ID 'FES' TYPE 'E' NUMBER '024' RAISING unknown_error.

ENDCASE.

ENDIF.

CALL METHOD converter->convert

EXPORTING

inbuff = st_enr-record

inbufflg = 0

outbufflg = 0

IMPORTING

outbuff = l_out

EXCEPTIONS

internal_error = 1

OTHERS = 2.

IF sy-subrc eq 0.

CASE sy-subrc.

WHEN 1.

MESSAGE ID 'FES' TYPE 'E' NUMBER '024' RAISING unknown_error.

WHEN 2.

MESSAGE ID 'FES' TYPE 'E' NUMBER '024' RAISING unknown_error.

ENDCASE.

ENDIF.

st_enr-record = l_out.