topic Re: structura generated dynamically in Application Development and Automation Discussions

structura generated dynamically

Former Member — Thu, 24 Jan 2008 13:48:47 GMT

Hi. Could You tell me how to influence on itab structure depending on some parameter?

For example if parameter x = 3 the data structure would be

DATA: BEGIN OF itab OCCURS 0,

LEVEL1 LIKE c,

LEVEL2 LIKE c,

LEVEL3 LIKE c,

END OF itab.

If the x parameter would be 9 the data will have LEVEL1, ... LEVEL9 fields.

How to achieve that? Greetings. P.

Re: structura generated dynamically

Former Member — Thu, 24 Jan 2008 13:57:45 GMT

Hi,

Check this sample.

REPORT ZV_DYNAMIC .

PARAMETERS: P_COL1 TYPE I,

P_COL2 TYPE I.

FIELD-SYMBOLS: <FS> TYPE ANY.

DATA: CHECK.

TYPES: BEGIN OF TYP_ITAB,

COL1 TYPE I,

COL2 TYPE I,

COL3 TYPE I,

COL4 TYPE I,

COL5 TYPE I,

COL6 TYPE I,

END OF TYP_ITAB.

DATA: ITAB TYPE TABLE OF TYP_ITAB, WA LIKE LINE OF ITAB.

WA-COL1 = 1.

WA-COL2 = 2.

WA-COL3 = 3.

WA-COL4 = 4.

WA-COL5 = 5.

WA-COL6 = 6.

APPEND WA TO ITAB.

WA-COL1 = 1.

WA-COL2 = 2.

WA-COL3 = 3.

WA-COL4 = 4.

WA-COL5 = 5.

WA-COL6 = 6.

APPEND WA TO ITAB.

DATA: COL1(20),

COL2(20),

CHAR,

CHAR2.

WRITE P_COL1 TO CHAR.

CONCATENATE 'COL' CHAR INTO COL1.

WRITE P_COL2 TO CHAR.

CONCATENATE 'COL' CHAR INTO COL2.

*FIELD-SYMBOLS <F> TYPE ANY.

*ASSIGN (COL1) TO <F>.

DATA: BEGIN OF ITAB1 OCCURS 0,

COL1 TYPE I,

COL2 TYPE I,

END OF ITAB1.

FIELD-SYMBOLS: <FS1> TYPE ANY,

<FS2> TYPE ANY.

DATA: VAR TYPE I.

LOOP AT ITAB ASSIGNING <FS>.

IF SY-TABIX = 1.

ASSIGN COMPONENT COL1 OF STRUCTURE <FS> TO <FS1>.

ELSE.

ASSIGN COMPONENT COL2 OF STRUCTURE <FS> TO <FS2>.

ENDIF.

APPEND <FS1> TO ITAB1.

MOVE <FS1> TO ITAB1-COL1.

MOVE <FS2> TO ITAB1-COL2.

APPEND ITAB1.

WRITE:/ <FS1>,<FS2>.

ENDLOOP.

LOOP AT ITAB1.

WRITE:/ ITAB1-COL1, ITAB1-COL2.

ENDLOOP.

Regards,

Satish

Re: structura generated dynamically

RaymondGiuseppi — Thu, 24 Jan 2008 13:59:37 GMT

Yes you can. A way is to use cl_alv_table_create.

Look at this code sample at sdn : [ABAP Code Sample for ALV Grid from Dynamically-Created Internal Table|https://www.sdn.sap.com/irj/sdn/go/portal/prtroot/docs/library/uuid/1d22e990-0201-0010-588d-c4b4b431c52b] or [search sdn for cl_alv_table_create|https://www.sdn.sap.com/irj/sdn/advancedsearch?query=cl_alv_table_create&cat=sdn_codesamples].

Regards

Re: structura generated dynamically

uwe_schieferstein — Thu, 24 Jan 2008 20:08:11 GMT

Hello Piotr

If you have already the RTTI classes available on your system you may use them. For details refer to:

[Creating Flat and Complex Internal Tables Dynamically using RTTI|https://www.sdn.sap.com/irj/sdn/wiki?path=/display/snippets/creating%2bflat%2band%2bcomplex%2binternal%2btables%2bdynamically%2busing%2brtti]

Regards,

Uwe

Re: structura generated dynamically

Former Member — Fri, 25 Jan 2008 08:04:38 GMT

Satish Panakala

code leads me into dump

Raymond Giuseppi

DATA: wa_fieldcat TYPE slis_fieldcat_alv.

returns 'The type "SLIS_FIELDCAT_ALV" is unknown.'

Uwe Schieferstein

go_table TYPE REF TO cl_salv_table,

returns 'The type "CL_ALV_TABLE" is unknown.'

Edited by: Piotr Wojciechowski on Jan 25, 2008 9:06 AM

Re: structura generated dynamically

uwe_schieferstein — Fri, 25 Jan 2008 08:06:46 GMT

Hello Pjotr

You have to add the type-pool to your report:


REPORT z_my_report.

TYPE-POOLS: slis.
...

Regards

Uwe

Re: structura generated dynamically

RaymondGiuseppi — Fri, 25 Jan 2008 08:08:07 GMT

Add the following line to the global data of your program:

>TYPE-POOLS: SLIS.

Regards

Re: structura generated dynamically

Former Member — Fri, 25 Jan 2008 08:40:12 GMT

OK. I try to do simple example:

REPORT ZWOP_TEST1 .

TYPE-POOLS: slis.

FIELD-SYMBOLS : <newtab> TYPE table.

DATA: dyntab LIKE dntab OCCURS 0 WITH HEADER LINE.

DATA: i_fcat TYPE lvc_t_fcat.

DATA: wa_fcat TYPE lvc_s_fcat.

DATA: dref TYPE REF TO data.

wa_fcat-fieldname = 'F1'.

wa_fcat-ref_field = 'text01'.

wa_fcat-ref_table = 'zlstrom01'.

APPEND wa_fcat TO i_fcat .

wa_fcat-fieldname = 'F2'.

wa_fcat-ref_field = 'text01'.

wa_fcat-ref_table = 'zlstrom01'.

APPEND wa_fcat TO i_fcat .

CALL METHOD cl_alv_table_create=>create_dynamic_table

EXPORTING

it_fieldcatalog = i_fcat

IMPORTING

ep_table = dref.

ASSIGN dref->* TO <newtab>.

<newtab>-F1 = 'aaa'.

<newtab>-F2 = 'bbb'.

APPEND <newtab>.

"<NEWTAB>" is a table without a header line and therefore has no component called "F1".

Re: structura generated dynamically

JozsefSzikszai — Fri, 25 Jan 2008 08:44:15 GMT

hi Piotr,

single fields of dynamically created strucures/tables you can reach the following way:

ASSIGN COMPONENT field OF STRUCTURE structure TO field_symbol.

hope this helps

Re: structura generated dynamically

Former Member — Fri, 25 Jan 2008 09:00:06 GMT

Eric Cartman*

Could You tell me how to add 2 records to my <newtab> in my example program?

F1	F2
aaa	bbb
ccc	ddd

Re: structura generated dynamically

JozsefSzikszai — Fri, 25 Jan 2008 09:17:07 GMT

you need a dynamic work area as well...

definition:

DATA : gw_dynwa TYPE REF TO data.

FIELD-SYMBOLS : <gf_line> TYPE ANY,

<gf_field> TYPE ANY.

in the program, after the table is ready and assigned to field-symbol:

CREATE DATA gw_dynwa LIKE LINE OF <newtable>.

ASSIGN gw_dynwa->* TO <gf_line>. ==> Now you have work area as well

To insert line into internal table trough the work area you have to code for each singel field:

ASSIGN COMPONENT 'F1' OF STRUCTURE <gf_line> TO <gf_field>.

<gf_field> = 'aaa'.

...

when one line is read, you can append:

APPEND <gf_line> to <newtable>.