topic Re: Interactive Alv. in Application Development and Automation Discussions

Interactive Alv.

Former Member — Fri, 31 Aug 2007 10:48:58 GMT

Hi frnds,

Can any one plz help me how to create a interactive alv. If anyone have simple sales module related source code plz help me.

Thanks,

Gowri

Re: Interactive Alv.

Former Member — Fri, 31 Aug 2007 10:56:43 GMT

Hi,

Follow the below links.........

ALV

http://www.geocities.com/mpioud/Abap_programs.html

Conversion ALV to E-mail,PDF

http://www.sapdevelopment.co.uk/reporting/rep_spooltopdf.htm

http://www.sapdevelopment.co.uk/reporting/reportinghome.htm

See the example code..........

CALL FUNCTION 'REUSE_ALV_GRID_DISPLAY'

EXPORTING

i_callback_program = i_repid

i_callback_user_command = 'USER_COMMAND_PERNR'

it_fieldcat = header

is_layout = gt_layout

i_callback_top_of_page = 'TOP-OF-PAGE1'

i_grid_title = text-t35

it_sort = gt_sort[]

i_default = 'X'

i_save = 'U'

is_variant = gt_variant

it_events = gt_events

TABLES

t_outtab = ITAB.

clear itab.

----

FORM USER_COMMAND_PERNR

----

FORM USER_COMMAND_PERNR USING u_ucomm LIKE sy-ucomm

us_selfield TYPE slis_selfield."#EC CALLED

CASE u_ucomm.

when '&IC1'.

if us_selfield-fieldname = 'PERNR'.

read table ITAB index us_selfield-tabindex.
set parameter id 'PER' field ITAB-PERNR.

set parameter id 'PER' field us_selfield-value.

call transaction 'XYZ' and skip first screen.

endif.

ENDCASE.

ENDFORM. " USER_COMMAND_PERNR

Regards

Ravish

<b>

Reward if it helps you</b>

Re: Interactive Alv.

Former Member — Fri, 31 Aug 2007 10:57:49 GMT

Hi Gowri,

Create eventcat table in ALV using FM 'REUSE_ALV_EVENTS_GET'.

populate user command event.

Refer this code and apply logic on existing ALV prog :

CALL FUNCTION 'REUSE_ALV_EVENTS_GET'

EXPORTING

I_LIST_TYPE = 0

IMPORTING

ET_EVENTS = P_I_EVENTCAT

EXCEPTIONS
LIST_TYPE_WRONG = 1
OTHERS = 2

IF sy-subrc <> 0.

MESSAGE ID SY-MSGID TYPE SY-MSGTY NUMBER SY-MSGNO
WITH SY-MSGV1 SY-MSGV2 SY-MSGV3 SY-MSGV4.

ENDIF.

CLEAR L_EVENT.

READ TABLE P_I_EVENTCAT WITH KEY NAME = SLIS_EV_USER_COMMAND INTO L_EVENT.

IF SY-SUBRC = 0.

MOVE 'Z8_USER_COMMAND' TO L_EVENT-FORM.

APPEND L_EVENT TO P_I_EVENTCAT.

ENDIF.

FORM Z8_USER_COMMAND USING P_UCOMM TYPE SY-UCOMM

P_SELFIELD TYPE SLIS_SELFIELD.

CASE P_UCOMM.

WHEN '&IC1'. "Fcode for double click

IF P_SELFIELD-FIELDNAME = 'MATNR'.

call transation MM02.

endif.

endcase.

As u double click on material no in ALV , mm02 would get opened.

Reward points if helpful.

Regards,

Hemant

Re: Interactive Alv.

Former Member — Fri, 31 Aug 2007 10:58:10 GMT

Hi,

more details plz. what have u do?

Re: Interactive Alv.

Former Member — Fri, 31 Aug 2007 10:59:15 GMT

see this code

TYPE-POOLS: SLIS.

*type declaration for values from ekko

TYPES: BEGIN OF I_EKKO,

EBELN LIKE EKKO-EBELN,

AEDAT LIKE EKKO-AEDAT,

BUKRS LIKE EKKO-BUKRS,

BSART LIKE EKKO-BSART,

LIFNR LIKE EKKO-LIFNR,

END OF I_EKKO.

DATA: IT_EKKO TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF I_EKKO INITIAL SIZE 0,

WA_EKKO TYPE I_EKKO.

*type declaration for values from ekpo

TYPES: BEGIN OF I_EKPO,

EBELN LIKE EKPO-EBELN,

EBELP LIKE EKPO-EBELP,

MATNR LIKE EKPO-MATNR,

MENGE LIKE EKPO-MENGE,

MEINS LIKE EKPO-MEINS,

NETPR LIKE EKPO-NETPR,

END OF I_EKPO.

DATA: IT_EKPO TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF I_EKPO INITIAL SIZE 0,

WA_EKPO TYPE I_EKPO .

*variable for Report ID

DATA: V_REPID LIKE SY-REPID .

*declaration for fieldcatalog

DATA: I_FIELDCAT TYPE SLIS_T_FIELDCAT_ALV,

WA_FIELDCAT TYPE SLIS_FIELDCAT_ALV.

DATA: IT_LISTHEADER TYPE SLIS_T_LISTHEADER.

declaration for events table where user comand or set PF status will
be defined

DATA: V_EVENTS TYPE SLIS_T_EVENT,

WA_EVENT TYPE SLIS_ALV_EVENT.

declartion for layout

DATA: ALV_LAYOUT TYPE SLIS_LAYOUT_ALV.

declaration for variant(type of display we want)

DATA: I_VARIANT TYPE DISVARIANT,

I_VARIANT1 TYPE DISVARIANT,

I_SAVE(1) TYPE C.

*PARAMETERS : p_var TYPE disvariant-variant.

*Title displayed when the alv list is displayed

DATA: I_TITLE_EKKO TYPE LVC_TITLE VALUE 'FIRST LIST DISPLAYED'.

DATA: I_TITLE_EKPO TYPE LVC_TITLE VALUE 'SECONDRY LIST DISPLAYED'.

INITIALIZATION.

V_REPID = SY-REPID.

PERFORM BUILD_FIELDCATLOG.

PERFORM EVENT_CALL.

PERFORM POPULATE_EVENT.

START-OF-SELECTION.

PERFORM DATA_RETRIEVAL.

PERFORM BUILD_LISTHEADER USING IT_LISTHEADER.

PERFORM DISPLAY_ALV_REPORT.

&----

*& Form BUILD_FIELDCATLOG

&----

Fieldcatalog has all the field details from ekko

----

FORM BUILD_FIELDCATLOG.

WA_FIELDCAT-TABNAME = 'IT_EKKO'.

WA_FIELDCAT-FIELDNAME = 'EBELN'.

WA_FIELDCAT-SELTEXT_M = 'PO NO.'.

APPEND WA_FIELDCAT TO I_FIELDCAT.

CLEAR WA_FIELDCAT.

WA_FIELDCAT-TABNAME = 'IT_EKKO'.

WA_FIELDCAT-FIELDNAME = 'AEDAT'.

WA_FIELDCAT-SELTEXT_M = 'DATE.'.

APPEND WA_FIELDCAT TO I_FIELDCAT.

CLEAR WA_FIELDCAT.

WA_FIELDCAT-TABNAME = 'IT_EKKO'.

WA_FIELDCAT-FIELDNAME = 'BUKRS'.

WA_FIELDCAT-SELTEXT_M = 'COMPANY CODE'.

APPEND WA_FIELDCAT TO I_FIELDCAT.

CLEAR WA_FIELDCAT.

WA_FIELDCAT-TABNAME = 'IT_EKKO'.

WA_FIELDCAT-FIELDNAME = 'BUKRS'.

WA_FIELDCAT-SELTEXT_M = 'DOCMENT TYPE'.

APPEND WA_FIELDCAT TO I_FIELDCAT.

CLEAR WA_FIELDCAT.

WA_FIELDCAT-TABNAME = 'IT_EKKO'.

WA_FIELDCAT-FIELDNAME = 'LIFNR'.

WA_FIELDCAT-NO_OUT = 'X'.

WA_FIELDCAT-SELTEXT_M = 'VENDOR CODE'.

APPEND WA_FIELDCAT TO I_FIELDCAT.

CLEAR WA_FIELDCAT.

ENDFORM. "BUILD_FIELDCATLOG

&----

*& Form EVENT_CALL

&----

we get all events - TOP OF PAGE or USER COMMAND in table v_events

----

FORM EVENT_CALL.

CALL FUNCTION 'REUSE_ALV_EVENTS_GET'

EXPORTING

I_LIST_TYPE = 0

IMPORTING

ET_EVENTS = V_EVENTS

EXCEPTIONS
LIST_TYPE_WRONG = 1
OTHERS = 2

IF SY-SUBRC <> 0.

MESSAGE ID SY-MSGID TYPE SY-MSGTY NUMBER SY-MSGNO
WITH SY-MSGV1 SY-MSGV2 SY-MSGV3 SY-MSGV4.

ENDIF.

ENDFORM. "EVENT_CALL

&----

*& Form POPULATE_EVENT

&----

Events populated for TOP OF PAGE & USER COMAND

----

FORM POPULATE_EVENT.

READ TABLE V_EVENTS INTO WA_EVENT WITH KEY NAME = 'TOP_OF_PAGE'.

IF SY-SUBRC EQ 0.

WA_EVENT-FORM = 'TOP_OF_PAGE'.

MODIFY V_EVENTS FROM WA_EVENT TRANSPORTING FORM WHERE NAME =

WA_EVENT-FORM.

ENDIF.

READ TABLE V_EVENTS INTO WA_EVENT WITH KEY NAME = 'USER_COMMAND'.

IF SY-SUBRC EQ 0.

WA_EVENT-FORM = 'USER_COMMAND'.

MODIFY V_EVENTS FROM WA_EVENT TRANSPORTING FORM WHERE NAME =

WA_EVENT-NAME.

ENDIF.

ENDFORM. "POPULATE_EVENT

&----

*& Form data_retrieval

&----

retreiving values from the database table ekko

----

FORM DATA_RETRIEVAL.

SELECT EBELN AEDAT BUKRS BSART LIFNR FROM EKKO INTO TABLE IT_EKKO.

ENDFORM. "data_retrieval

&----

*& Form bUild_listheader

&----

text

----

-->I_LISTHEADEtext

----

FORM BUILD_LISTHEADER USING I_LISTHEADER TYPE SLIS_T_LISTHEADER.

DATA HLINE TYPE SLIS_LISTHEADER.

HLINE-INFO = 'this is my first alv pgm'.

HLINE-TYP = 'H'.

ENDFORM. "build_listheader

&----

*& Form display_alv_report

&----

text

----

FORM DISPLAY_ALV_REPORT.

V_REPID = SY-REPID.

CALL FUNCTION 'REUSE_ALV_GRID_DISPLAY'

EXPORTING

I_CALLBACK_PROGRAM = V_REPID

I_CALLBACK_PF_STATUS_SET = ' '

I_CALLBACK_USER_COMMAND = 'USER_COMMAND'

I_CALLBACK_TOP_OF_PAGE = 'TOP_OF_PAGE'

I_GRID_TITLE = I_TITLE_EKKO

I_GRID_SETTINGS =
IS_LAYOUT = ALV_LAYOUT

IT_FIELDCAT = I_FIELDCAT[]

IT_EXCLUDING =
IT_SPECIAL_GROUPS =
IT_SORT =
IT_FILTER =
IS_SEL_HIDE =
i_default = 'ZLAY1'

I_SAVE = 'A'

is_variant = i_variant

IT_EVENTS = V_EVENTS

TABLES

T_OUTTAB = IT_EKKO

EXCEPTIONS
PROGRAM_ERROR = 1
OTHERS = 2

IF SY-SUBRC <> 0.

MESSAGE ID SY-MSGID TYPE SY-MSGTY NUMBER SY-MSGNO
WITH SY-MSGV1 SY-MSGV2 SY-MSGV3 SY-MSGV4.

ENDIF.

ENDFORM. "display_alv_report

&----

*& Form TOP_OF_PAGE

&----

text

----

FORM TOP_OF_PAGE.

CALL FUNCTION 'REUSE_ALV_COMMENTARY_WRITE'

EXPORTING

IT_LIST_COMMENTARY = IT_LISTHEADER

i_logo =
I_END_OF_LIST_GRID =

ENDFORM. "TOP_OF_PAGE

&----

*& Form USER_COMMAND

&----

text

----

-->R_UCOMM text
-->, text
-->RS_SLEFIELDtext

----

FORM USER_COMMAND USING R_UCOMM LIKE SY-UCOMM

RS_SELFIELD TYPE SLIS_SELFIELD.

CASE R_UCOMM.

WHEN '&IC1'.

READ TABLE IT_EKKO INTO WA_EKKO INDEX RS_SELFIELD-TABINDEX.

PERFORM BUILD_FIELDCATLOG_EKPO.

PERFORM EVENT_CALL_EKPO.

PERFORM POPULATE_EVENT_EKPO.

PERFORM DATA_RETRIEVAL_EKPO.

PERFORM BUILD_LISTHEADER_EKPO USING IT_LISTHEADER.

PERFORM DISPLAY_ALV_EKPO.

ENDCASE.

ENDFORM. "user_command

&----

*& Form BUILD_FIELDCATLOG_EKPO

&----

text

----

FORM BUILD_FIELDCATLOG_EKPO.

WA_FIELDCAT-TABNAME = 'IT_EKPO'.

WA_FIELDCAT-FIELDNAME = 'EBELN'.

WA_FIELDCAT-SELTEXT_M = 'PO NO.'.

APPEND WA_FIELDCAT TO I_FIELDCAT.

CLEAR WA_FIELDCAT.

WA_FIELDCAT-TABNAME = 'IT_EKPO'.

WA_FIELDCAT-FIELDNAME = 'EBELP'.

WA_FIELDCAT-SELTEXT_M = 'LINE NO'.

APPEND WA_FIELDCAT TO I_FIELDCAT.

CLEAR WA_FIELDCAT.

WA_FIELDCAT-TABNAME = 'I_EKPO'.

WA_FIELDCAT-FIELDNAME = 'MATNR'.

WA_FIELDCAT-SELTEXT_M = 'MATERIAL NO.'.

APPEND WA_FIELDCAT TO I_FIELDCAT.

CLEAR WA_FIELDCAT.

WA_FIELDCAT-TABNAME = 'I_EKPO'.

WA_FIELDCAT-FIELDNAME = 'MENGE'.

WA_FIELDCAT-SELTEXT_M = 'QUANTITY'.

APPEND WA_FIELDCAT TO I_FIELDCAT.

CLEAR WA_FIELDCAT.

WA_FIELDCAT-TABNAME = 'I_EKPO'.

WA_FIELDCAT-FIELDNAME = 'MEINS'.

WA_FIELDCAT-SELTEXT_M = 'UOM'.

APPEND WA_FIELDCAT TO I_FIELDCAT.

CLEAR WA_FIELDCAT.

WA_FIELDCAT-TABNAME = 'I_EKPO'.

WA_FIELDCAT-FIELDNAME = 'NETPR'.

WA_FIELDCAT-SELTEXT_M = 'PRICE'.

APPEND WA_FIELDCAT TO I_FIELDCAT.

CLEAR WA_FIELDCAT.

ENDFORM. "BUILD_FIELDCATLOG_EKPO

&----

*& Form event_call_ekpo

&----

we get all events - TOP OF PAGE or USER COMMAND in table v_events

----

FORM EVENT_CALL_EKPO.

CALL FUNCTION 'REUSE_ALV_EVENTS_GET'

EXPORTING

I_LIST_TYPE = 0

IMPORTING

ET_EVENTS = V_EVENTS

EXCEPTIONS
LIST_TYPE_WRONG = 1
OTHERS = 2

IF SY-SUBRC <> 0.

MESSAGE ID SY-MSGID TYPE SY-MSGTY NUMBER SY-MSGNO
WITH SY-MSGV1 SY-MSGV2 SY-MSGV3 SY-MSGV4.

ENDIF.

ENDFORM. "event_call_ekpo

&----

*& Form POPULATE_EVENT

&----

Events populated for TOP OF PAGE & USER COMAND

----

FORM POPULATE_EVENT_EKPO.

READ TABLE V_EVENTS INTO WA_EVENT WITH KEY NAME = 'TOP_OF_PAGE'.

IF SY-SUBRC EQ 0.

WA_EVENT-FORM = 'TOP_OF_PAGE'.

MODIFY V_EVENTS FROM WA_EVENT TRANSPORTING FORM WHERE NAME =

WA_EVENT-FORM.

ENDIF.

ENDFORM. "POPULATE_EVENT

&----

*& Form TOP_OF_PAGE

&----

text

----

FORM F_TOP_OF_PAGE.

CALL FUNCTION 'REUSE_ALV_COMMENTARY_WRITE'

EXPORTING

IT_LIST_COMMENTARY = IT_LISTHEADER

i_logo =
I_END_OF_LIST_GRID =

ENDFORM. "TOP_OF_PAGE

&----

*& Form USER_COMMAND

&----

text

----

-->R_UCOMM text
-->, text
-->RS_SLEFIELDtext

----

*retreiving values from the database table ekko

FORM DATA_RETRIEVAL_EKPO.

SELECT EBELN EBELP MATNR MENGE MEINS NETPR FROM EKPO INTO TABLE IT_EKPO.

ENDFORM.

FORM BUILD_LISTHEADER_EKPO USING I_LISTHEADER TYPE SLIS_T_LISTHEADER.

DATA: HLINE1 TYPE SLIS_LISTHEADER.

HLINE1-TYP = 'H'.

HLINE1-INFO = 'CHECKING PGM'.

ENDFORM.

FORM DISPLAY_ALV_EKPO.

CALL FUNCTION 'REUSE_ALV_GRID_DISPLAY'

EXPORTING

I_INTERFACE_CHECK = ' '
I_BYPASSING_BUFFER = ' '
I_BUFFER_ACTIVE = ' '

I_CALLBACK_PROGRAM = V_REPID

I_CALLBACK_PF_STATUS_SET = ' '
I_CALLBACK_USER_COMMAND = 'F_USER_COMMAND'

I_CALLBACK_TOP_OF_PAGE = 'TOP_OF_PAGE'

I_CALLBACK_HTML_TOP_OF_PAGE = ' '
I_CALLBACK_HTML_END_OF_LIST = ' '
I_STRUCTURE_NAME =
I_BACKGROUND_ID = ' '

I_GRID_TITLE = I_TITLE_EKPO

I_GRID_SETTINGS =
IS_LAYOUT =

IT_FIELDCAT = I_FIELDCAT[]

IT_EXCLUDING =
IT_SPECIAL_GROUPS =
IT_SORT =
IT_FILTER =
IS_SEL_HIDE =
I_DEFAULT =

I_SAVE = 'A'

IS_VARIANT =

IT_EVENTS = V_EVENTS

TABLES

T_OUTTAB = IT_EKPO

EXCEPTIONS

PROGRAM_ERROR = 1

OTHERS = 2

IF SY-SUBRC <> 0.

MESSAGE ID SY-MSGID TYPE SY-MSGTY NUMBER SY-MSGNO
WITH SY-MSGV1 SY-MSGV2 SY-MSGV3 SY-MSGV4.

ENDIF.

ENDFORM.

regards,

srinivas

Re: Interactive Alv.

Former Member — Fri, 31 Aug 2007 10:59:22 GMT

yes,

i want to know from declaration area to end of the prg. plz give one simple prgm.

Gowri

Re: Interactive Alv.

Former Member — Fri, 31 Aug 2007 10:59:56 GMT

Hi sankar,

go thru thie link will help u in abap coding

http://abapcode.blogspot.com/

http://www.erpgenie.com/abap/ireports.htm

Regards,

Kumar.

Re: Interactive Alv.

Former Member — Fri, 31 Aug 2007 11:01:18 GMT

Hi gowri shankar, hope the below code will help u.

report test.

type-pools : slis.

data : itab_events type slis_t_Event with header line,

it_output like vbak occurs 0 with header line,

itab_fldcat type SLIS_T_FIELDCAT_ALV.

data : v_Repid type sy-repid,

WA_FLDCAT TYPE SLIS_FIELDCAT_ALV .

start-of-selection.

v_repid = sy-repid.

select * from vbak into table it_output.

if sy-subrc = 0.

sort it_output by vbeln.

endif.

Field the field catalog

WA_FLDCAT-TABNAME = 'IT_OUTPUT'.

wa_fldcat-fieldname = 'VBELN'.

WA_FLDCAT-SELTEXT_M = 'Sales Document' .

WA_FLDCAT-COL_POS = 1 .

WA_FLDCAT-DDICTXT = 'M'.

WA_FLDCAT-KEY = 'X'.

WA_FLDCAT-HOTSPOT = 'X'.

append wa_fldcat to itab_fldcat.

clear wa_fldcat.

wa_fldcat-fieldname = 'AUART'.

WA_FLDCAT-TABNAME = 'IT_OUTPUT'.

WA_FLDCAT-SELTEXT_M = 'Order Type' .

WA_FLDCAT-COL_POS = 2 .

WA_FLDCAT-DDICTXT = 'M'.

append wa_fldcat to itab_fldcat.

clear wa_fldcat.

CALL FUNCTION 'REUSE_ALV_LIST_DISPLAY'

EXPORTING

I_INTERFACE_CHECK = ' '
I_BYPASSING_BUFFER =
I_BUFFER_ACTIVE = ' '

I_CALLBACK_PROGRAM = V_REPID

I_CALLBACK_PF_STATUS_SET = ' '

I_CALLBACK_USER_COMMAND = 'FRM_ALV_USER_COMMAND'* I_STRUCTURE_NAME =

IS_LAYOUT =

IT_FIELDCAT = ITAB_FLDCAT[]

IT_EXCLUDING =
IT_SPECIAL_GROUPS =
IT_SORT =
IT_FILTER =
IS_SEL_HIDE =
I_DEFAULT = 'X'
I_SAVE = ' '
IS_VARIANT =
IT_EVENTS = ITAB_EVENTS[]
IT_EVENT_EXIT =
IS_PRINT =
IS_REPREP_ID =
I_SCREEN_START_COLUMN = 0
I_SCREEN_START_LINE = 0
I_SCREEN_END_COLUMN = 0
I_SCREEN_END_LINE = 0
IMPORTING
E_EXIT_CAUSED_BY_CALLER =
ES_EXIT_CAUSED_BY_USER =

TABLES

T_OUTTAB = it_output

EXCEPTIONS
PROGRAM_ERROR = 1
OTHERS = 2

IF SY-SUBRC <> 0.

MESSAGE ID SY-MSGID TYPE SY-MSGTY NUMBER SY-MSGNO
WITH SY-MSGV1 SY-MSGV2 SY-MSGV3 SY-MSGV4.

ENDIF.

form frm_alv_user_command USING UCOMM LIKE SY-UCOMM

SELFIELD TYPE SLIS_SELFIELD.

case ucomm.

when '&IC1'.

IF SELFIELD-TABNAME = 'IT_OUTPUT'.

IF SELFIELD-FIELDNAME = 'VBELN'.

read table it_output index SELFIELD-TABINDEX.

if sy-subrc = 0.

SET PARAMETER ID 'AUN' FIELD IT_OUTPUT-VBELN.

CALL TRANSACTION 'VA03' AND SKIP FIRST SCREEN.

endif.

endcase.

endform.

The UCOMM will always contain '&IC1'.

Regards

Suku

Re: Interactive Alv.

Former Member — Fri, 31 Aug 2007 11:10:00 GMT

Hi,

If u r using normal ALV Grid,u can refer to the examples in SE38;

Program names:

BCALV_GRID_02

BCALV_GRID_03

If u r using OO based ALV,refer examples:

SALV_DEMO_TABLE_EVENTS

SALV_DEMO_TABLE_FUNCTIONS

reward if useful,

thanks

Re: Interactive Alv.

Former Member — Fri, 31 Aug 2007 11:16:52 GMT

Hi,

To add a self defined button in alv,u can refer the program

BCALV_GRID_05

Re: Interactive Alv.

uwe_schieferstein — Fri, 31 Aug 2007 21:18:28 GMT

Hello Gowri

Have a look at my sample reports:

You will find many more simplified OO-based ALV report in the ABAP forums. Simply search for <b>ZUS_SDN</b>.

Regards

Uwe