topic Re: about bdc in Application Development and Automation Discussions

about bdc

Former Member — Wed, 29 Aug 2007 05:12:02 GMT

Hi,

How to send notepad file records in to database using BDC.

Re: about bdc

Former Member — Wed, 29 Aug 2007 05:14:45 GMT

Hi,

You first need to get the note pad file records into one internal table using FM 'WS_UPLOAD' then you can write the bdc logic to upload into the system.

Satya.

Re: about bdc

Former Member — Wed, 29 Aug 2007 05:18:02 GMT

HI,

see this program.

REPORT ZBHVEND no standard page heading line-size 255.

DATA:BEGIN OF ITAB OCCURS 0,

LIFNR LIKE LFA1-LIFNR,

KTOKK LIKE LFA1-KTOKK,

NAME1 LIKE LFA1-NAME1,

SORTL LIKE LFA1-SORTL,

LAND1 LIKE LFA1-LAND1,

REGIO LIKE LFA1-REGIO,

END OF ITAB.

DATA BDCTAB LIKE BDCDATA OCCURS 0 WITH HEADER LINE.

CALL FUNCTION 'GUI_UPLOAD'

EXPORTING

FILENAME = 'C:/BHARAT/VEND.TXT' "this is the notepad file name

FILETYPE = 'ASC'

TABLES

DATA_TAB = ITAB.

CALL FUNCTION 'BDC_OPEN_GROUP'

EXPORTING

CLIENT = SY-MANDT

GROUP = 'VENDOR'

KEEP = 'X'

USER = SY-UNAME

PROG = SY-CPROG.

LOOP AT ITAB.

perform bdc_dynpro using 'SAPMF02K' '0107'.

perform bdc_field using 'BDC_CURSOR'

'RF02K-LIFNR'.

perform bdc_field using 'RF02K-LIFNR'

ITAB-LIFNR.

perform bdc_field using 'RF02K-KTOKK'

ITAB-KTOKK.

perform bdc_field using 'BDC_OKCODE'

'/00'.

perform bdc_dynpro using 'SAPMF02K' '0110'.

perform bdc_field using 'BDC_CURSOR'

'LFA1-NAME1'.

perform bdc_field using 'LFA1-NAME1'

ITAB-NAME1.

perform bdc_field using 'LFA1-SORTL'

ITAB-SORTL.

perform bdc_field using 'LFA1-LAND1'

ITAB-LAND1.

perform bdc_field using 'LFA1-REGIO'

ITAB-REGIO.

perform bdc_field using 'BDC_OKCODE'

'/00'.

perform bdc_dynpro using 'SAPMF02K' '0120'.

perform bdc_field using 'BDC_CURSOR'

'LFA1-KUNNR'.

perform bdc_field using 'BDC_OKCODE'

'/00'.

perform bdc_dynpro using 'SAPMF02K' '0130'.

perform bdc_field using 'BDC_CURSOR'

'LFBK-BANKS(01)'.

perform bdc_field using 'BDC_OKCODE'

'=ENTR'.

perform bdc_dynpro using 'SAPLSPO1' '0300'.

perform bdc_field using 'BDC_OKCODE'

'=YES'.

CALL FUNCTION 'BDC_INSERT'

EXPORTING

TCODE = 'MK01'

TABLES

DYNPROTAB = BDCTAB.

REFRESH BDCTAB.

ENDLOOP.

CALL FUNCTION 'BDC_CLOSE_GROUP'.

FORM BDC_DYNPRO USING PROGRAM DYNPRO.

CLEAR BDCTAB.

BDCTAB-PROGRAM = PROGRAM.

BDCTAB-DYNPRO = DYNPRO.

BDCTAB-DYNBEGIN = 'X'.

APPEND BDCTAB.

ENDFORM.

FORM BDC_FIELD USING FNAM FVAL.

CLEAR BDCTAB.

BDCTAB-FNAM = FNAM.

BDCTAB-FVAL = FVAL.

APPEND BDCTAB.

ENDFORM.

reward if helpful

rgds,

bharat.

Re: about bdc

varma_narayana — Wed, 29 Aug 2007 05:19:06 GMT

Check this code to upload vendor master through SHDB transaction.

report ZVEND_MST no standard page heading line-size

255.

*include bdcrecx1.

*parameters: dataset(132) lower case default

'c:\vend.mst'.

DO NOT CHANGE - the generated data section - DO

NOT CHANGE ***

If it is nessesary to change the data section use

the rules:

1.) Each definition of a field exists of two lines
2.) The first line shows exactly the comment
'* data element: ' followed with the data

element

which describes the field.
If you don't have a data element use the
comment without a data element name
3.) The second line shows the fieldname of the
structure, the fieldname must consist of
a fieldname and optional the character '_' and
three numbers and the field length in brackets
4.) Each field must be type C.

Generated data section with specific formatting -

DO NOT CHANGE ***

data: begin of record,

data element: LIF16

LIFNR_001(016),

data element: BUKRS

BUKRS_002(004),

data element: EKORG

EKORG_003(004),

data element: KTOKK

KTOKK_004(004),

data element: NAME1_GP

NAME1_005(035),

data element: SORTL

SORTL_006(010),

data element: LAND1_GP

LAND1_007(003),

data element: SPRAS

SPRAS_008(002),

data element: BSTWA

WAERS_009(005),

end of record.

End generated data section ***

DATA : ITAB TABLE OF RECORD WITH HEADER LINE.

start-of-selection.

*perform open_dataset using dataset.

*perform open_group.

*do.

*read dataset dataset into record.

*if sy-subrc <> 0. exit. endif.

CALL FUNCTION 'GUI_UPLOAD'

EXPORTING

FILENAME = 'C:\VENDOR.TXT'

"TEXT FILE

FILETYPE = 'ASC'

HAS_FIELD_SEPARATOR = 'X'

TABLES

DATA_TAB = ITAB

EXCEPTIONS

FILE_OPEN_ERROR = 1

FILE_READ_ERROR = 2

NO_BATCH = 3

GUI_REFUSE_FILETRANSFER = 4

INVALID_TYPE = 5

NO_AUTHORITY = 6

UNKNOWN_ERROR = 7

BAD_DATA_FORMAT = 8

HEADER_NOT_ALLOWED = 9

SEPARATOR_NOT_ALLOWED = 10

HEADER_TOO_LONG = 11

UNKNOWN_DP_ERROR = 12

ACCESS_DENIED = 13

DP_OUT_OF_MEMORY = 14

DISK_FULL = 15

DP_TIMEOUT = 16

OTHERS = 17

IF SY-SUBRC <> 0.

MESSAGE ID SY-MSGID TYPE SY-MSGTY NUMBER SY-MSGNO

WITH SY-MSGV1 SY-MSGV2 SY-MSGV3 SY-MSGV4.

ENDIF.

LOOP AT ITAB.

*In Loop Change Record With ITAB

like record-lifnr_001 with itab-lifnr_001

perform bdc_dynpro using 'SAPMF02K' '0100'.

perform bdc_field using 'BDC_CURSOR'

'RF02K-KTOKK'.

perform bdc_field using 'BDC_OKCODE'

'/00'.

perform bdc_field using 'RF02K-LIFNR'

record-LIFNR_001.

perform bdc_field using 'RF02K-BUKRS'

record-BUKRS_002.

perform bdc_field using 'RF02K-EKORG'

record-EKORG_003.

perform bdc_field using 'RF02K-KTOKK'

record-KTOKK_004.

perform bdc_dynpro using 'SAPMF02K' '0110'.

perform bdc_field using 'BDC_CURSOR'

'LFA1-SPRAS'.

perform bdc_field using 'BDC_OKCODE'

'/00'.

perform bdc_field using 'LFA1-NAME1'

record-NAME1_005.

perform bdc_field using 'LFA1-SORTL'

record-SORTL_006.

perform bdc_field using 'LFA1-LAND1'

record-LAND1_007.

perform bdc_field using 'LFA1-SPRAS'

record-SPRAS_008.

perform bdc_dynpro using 'SAPMF02K' '0120'.

perform bdc_field using 'BDC_CURSOR'

'LFA1-KUNNR'.

perform bdc_field using 'BDC_OKCODE'

'/00'.

perform bdc_dynpro using 'SAPMF02K' '0130'.

perform bdc_field using 'BDC_CURSOR'

'LFBK-BANKS(01)'.

perform bdc_field using 'BDC_OKCODE'

'=ENTR'.

perform bdc_dynpro using 'SAPMF02K' '0210'.

perform bdc_field using 'BDC_CURSOR'

'LFB1-AKONT'.

perform bdc_field using 'BDC_OKCODE'

'/00'.

perform bdc_dynpro using 'SAPMF02K' '0215'.

perform bdc_field using 'BDC_CURSOR'

'LFB1-ZTERM'.

perform bdc_field using 'BDC_OKCODE'

'/00'.

perform bdc_dynpro using 'SAPMF02K' '0220'.

perform bdc_field using 'BDC_CURSOR'

'LFB5-MAHNA'.

perform bdc_field using 'BDC_OKCODE'

'/00'.

perform bdc_dynpro using 'SAPMF02K' '0310'.

perform bdc_field using 'BDC_CURSOR'

'LFM1-WAERS'.

perform bdc_field using 'BDC_OKCODE'

'/00'.

perform bdc_field using 'LFM1-WAERS'

record-WAERS_009.

perform bdc_dynpro using 'SAPMF02K' '0320'.

perform bdc_field using 'BDC_CURSOR'

'RF02K-LIFNR'.

perform bdc_field using 'BDC_OKCODE'

'=ENTR'.

perform bdc_dynpro using 'SAPLSPO1' '0300'.

perform bdc_field using 'BDC_OKCODE'

'=YES'.

perform bdc_transaction using 'XK01'.

endLOOP..

Check It, Activate it and process in SM35.

Reward if Helpful

Re: about bdc

varma_narayana — Wed, 29 Aug 2007 05:21:08 GMT

Hi Rakesh..

this is an Example for Uploading Purchase info records Tcode ME11.

REPORT zmm0069 NO STANDARD PAGE HEADING

MESSAGE-ID z0

LINE-SIZE 132

LINE-COUNT 65(2).

----

Internal Tables *

----

*Internal table for the purchasing info records fields.

DATA: BEGIN OF i_inforecord OCCURS 0,

matnr(18),

lifnr(10),

uom(3),

ekgrp(3),

planned_time(3),

under_tol(3),

over_tol(3),

qty(10),

price_cat(5),

inco(3),

designation(28),

netpr(13),

scale_qty1(10),

scale_pr1(13),

scale_qty2(10),

scale_pr2(13),

scale_qty3(13),

scale_pr3(10),

scale_qty4(13),

scale_pr4(10),

scale_qty5(13),

scale_pr5(10),

scale_qty6(13),

scale_pr6(10),

scale_qty7(13),

scale_pr7(10),

scale_qty8(13),

scale_pr8(10),

scale_qty9(13),

scale_pr9(10),

scale_qty10(13),

scale_pr10(10),

END OF i_inforecord.

Internal table for Old and New Vendor number

DATA : BEGIN OF i_lfb1 OCCURS 1,

lifnr(10),

altkn(10),

END OF i_lfb1.

Declare internal table for Call Transaction and BDC Session

DATA: i_bdc_table LIKE bdcdata OCCURS 0 WITH HEADER LINE.

----

Global Variables *

----

DATA: g_counter(2) TYPE n,

g_field_name(18) TYPE c,

zc_yes TYPE syftype VALUE 'X'.

----

Selection Screen *

----

SELECTION-SCREEN BEGIN OF BLOCK a WITH FRAME TITLE text-001.

PARAMETERS: p_fname1 TYPE localfile .

SELECTION-SCREEN SKIP 1.

SELECTION-SCREEN BEGIN OF BLOCK b WITH FRAME TITLE text-002.

PARAMETERS: p_rloc1 AS CHECKBOX DEFAULT 'X'.

SELECTION-SCREEN BEGIN OF BLOCK c WITH FRAME TITLE text-003.

PARAMETERS p_group(12) OBLIGATORY DEFAULT 'ZPURCHINFO'.

SELECTION-SCREEN END OF BLOCK c.

SELECTION-SCREEN END OF BLOCK b.

SELECTION-SCREEN END OF BLOCK a.

**WRITE the report header

TOP-OF-PAGE.

INCLUDE zheading.

----

Start of selection *

----

START-OF-SELECTION.

Load Input file

PERFORM f_load_input_file.

Create BDC records.

PERFORM create_bdc_records .

&----

*& Form Create_BDC_records

&----

Perform the BDC for the records in the internal table

----

FORM create_bdc_records .

IF NOT i_inforecord[] IS INITIAL.

Open BDC session

PERFORM open_bdc_session.

SELECT lifnr altkn FROM lfb1 INTO TABLE i_lfb1

FOR ALL ENTRIES IN i_inforecord

WHERE altkn = i_inforecord-lifnr.

Sorting the Internal table for better performance

SORT i_lfb1 BY altkn.

LOOP AT i_inforecord.

***Mapping Old Vendor number to the new Vendor number

READ TABLE i_lfb1 WITH KEY altkn = i_inforecord-lifnr BINARY

SEARCH.

IF sy-subrc EQ 0.

i_inforecord-lifnr = i_lfb1-lifnr.

ENDIF.

CLEAR i_bdc_table[].

PERFORM insert_screen_header.

call transaction 'ME11' using i_bdc_table
mode 'A'.
CLEAR i_bdc_table.

ENDLOOP.

CLEAR i_inforecord[].

PERFORM close_bdc_session.

Release the BDC sessions created

PERFORM release_bdc.

ENDIF.

ENDFORM. " open_group

&----

*& Form bdc_dynpro_start

&----

Start the screen for the transfer of fields

----

FORM bdc_dynpro_start USING p_g_program_1

p_g_screen.

CLEAR i_bdc_table.

i_bdc_table-program = p_g_program_1.

i_bdc_table-dynpro = p_g_screen.

i_bdc_table-dynbegin = 'X'.

APPEND i_bdc_table.

ENDFORM. " bdc_dynpro_start_start

&----

*& Form bdc_insert_field

&----

Insert field *

----

FORM bdc_insert_field USING f_name f_value.

IF f_value <> space.

CLEAR i_bdc_table.

i_bdc_table-fnam = f_name.

i_bdc_table-fval = f_value.

APPEND i_bdc_table.

ENDIF.

ENDFORM. "bdc_insert_field

&----

*& Form open_bdc_session

&----

Open a BDC session

----

FORM open_bdc_session .

Open BDC session and create and update records

CALL FUNCTION 'BDC_OPEN_GROUP'

EXPORTING

client = sy-mandt

DEST = FILLER8

group = p_group

HOLDDATE = FILLER8

keep = 'X'

user = sy-uname

RECORD = FILLER1
PROG = SY-CPROG
IMPORTING
QID =

EXCEPTIONS

client_invalid = 1

destination_invalid = 2

group_invalid = 3

group_is_locked = 4

holddate_invalid = 5

internal_error = 6

queue_error = 7

running = 8

system_lock_error = 9

user_invalid = 10

OTHERS = 11

IF sy-subrc <> 0.

MESSAGE ID sy-msgid TYPE sy-msgty NUMBER sy-msgno

WITH sy-msgv1 sy-msgv2 sy-msgv3 sy-msgv4.

ENDIF.

ENDFORM. " create_bdc_session

&----

*& Form insert_screen_header

&----

Screen flow for the transfer of fields

----

FORM insert_screen_header .

First Screen 100

PERFORM bdc_dynpro_start USING 'SAPMM06I' '0100'.

PERFORM bdc_insert_field USING:'BDC_CURSOR' 'EINA-LIFNR',

'BDC_OKCODE' '/00',

'EINA-LIFNR' i_inforecord-lifnr,

'EINA-MATNR' i_inforecord-matnr,

'EINE-EKORG' '1000',

'RM06I-NORMB' zc_yes.

****----

*******

Next Screen 101

PERFORM bdc_dynpro_start USING 'SAPMM06I' '0101'.

PERFORM bdc_insert_field USING : 'BDC_CURSOR' 'EINA-MAHN1',

'BDC_OKCODE' '/00',

'EINA-MEINS' i_inforecord-uom.

****----

*******

*Next Screen 102

PERFORM bdc_dynpro_start USING 'SAPMM06I' '0102'.

PERFORM bdc_insert_field USING : 'BDC_CURSOR' 'EINE-INCO2',

'EINE-APLFZ' i_inforecord-planned_time,

'EINE-EKGRP' i_inforecord-ekgrp,

'EINE-NORBM' i_inforecord-qty.

PERFORM bdc_insert USING 'EINE-UEBTK' ' '.

PERFORM bdc_insert_field USING:'EINE-PEINH' i_inforecord-scale_qty1,

'EINE-BPRME' i_inforecord-uom,

'EINE-UNTTO' '5',

'EINE-UEBTO' '25',

'EINE-MEPRF' i_inforecord-price_cat,

'EINE-NETPR' i_inforecord-netpr,

'EINE-INCO1' i_inforecord-inco,

'EINE-INCO2' i_inforecord-designation.

Checking for Scale quantities

IF i_inforecord-scale_qty2 = space.

PERFORM bdc_insert_field USING 'BDC_OKCODE' '=BU'.

PERFORM insert_bdc_new.

ELSE.

PERFORM bdc_insert_field USING 'BDC_OKCODE' '=KO'.

****----

*******

Next Screen 201

PERFORM bdc_dynpro_start USING 'SAPMV13A' '0201'.

PERFORM bdc_insert_field USING : 'BDC_CURSOR' 'RV13A-DATAB',

'BDC_OKCODE' '=PSTF'.

****----

*******

Next Screen 201

PERFORM bdc_dynpro_start USING 'SAPMV13A' '0201'.

PERFORM bdc_insert_field USING : 'BDC_CURSOR' 'KONP-KSCHL(01)',

'BDC_OKCODE' '=PSTF',

'RV130-SELKZ(01)' zc_yes.

****----

*******

LAST SCREEN 303

PERFORM bdc_dynpro_start USING 'SAPMV13A' '0303'.

PERFORM bdc_insert_field USING : 'BDC_CURSOR' 'KONM-KBETR(03)',

'BDC_OKCODE' '=SICH'.

Counter to Loop the Item level entry

g_counter = 0.

PERFORM scale_entry USING i_inforecord-scale_qty2

i_inforecord-scale_pr2.

PERFORM scale_entry USING i_inforecord-scale_qty3

i_inforecord-scale_pr3.

PERFORM scale_entry USING i_inforecord-scale_qty4

i_inforecord-scale_pr4.

PERFORM scale_entry USING i_inforecord-scale_qty5

i_inforecord-scale_pr5.

PERFORM scale_entry USING i_inforecord-scale_qty6

i_inforecord-scale_pr6.

PERFORM scale_entry USING i_inforecord-scale_qty7

i_inforecord-scale_pr7.

PERFORM scale_entry USING i_inforecord-scale_qty8

i_inforecord-scale_pr8.

PERFORM scale_entry USING i_inforecord-scale_qty9

i_inforecord-scale_pr9.

PERFORM scale_entry USING i_inforecord-scale_qty10

i_inforecord-scale_pr10.

PERFORM insert_bdc_new.

ENDIF.

ENDFORM. " insert_screen_header

&----

*& Form insert_bdc

&----

Insert BDC

----

FORM insert_bdc_new .

CALL FUNCTION 'BDC_INSERT'

EXPORTING

tcode = 'ME11'

POST_LOCAL = NOVBLOCAL
PRINTING = NOPRINT
SIMUBATCH = ' '
CTUPARAMS = ' '

TABLES

dynprotab = i_bdc_table

EXCEPTIONS

internal_error = 1

not_open = 2

queue_error = 3

tcode_invalid = 4

printing_invalid = 5

posting_invalid = 6

OTHERS = 7

IF sy-subrc <> 0.

MESSAGE ID sy-msgid TYPE sy-msgty NUMBER sy-msgno

WITH sy-msgv1 sy-msgv2 sy-msgv3 sy-msgv4.

ENDIF.

CLEAR i_bdc_table[].

ENDFORM. " insert_bdc

&----

*& Form close_bdc_session

&----

Close the BDC session

----

FORM close_bdc_session .

CALL FUNCTION 'BDC_CLOSE_GROUP'

EXCEPTIONS

not_open = 1

queue_error = 2

OTHERS = 3.

IF sy-subrc <> 0.

MESSAGE ID sy-msgid TYPE sy-msgty NUMBER sy-msgno

WITH sy-msgv1 sy-msgv2 sy-msgv3 sy-msgv4.

ENDIF.

ENDFORM. " close_bdc_session

&----

*& Form f_load_input_file

&----

Upload the file

----

FORM f_load_input_file.

Check always Local file for upload

IF p_rloc1 = zc_yes.

CALL FUNCTION 'WS_UPLOAD'

EXPORTING

filename = p_fname1

filetype = 'DAT'

TABLES

data_tab = i_inforecord

EXCEPTIONS

conversion_error = 1

file_open_error = 2

file_read_error = 3

invalid_type = 4

no_batch = 5

unknown_error = 6

invalid_table_width = 7

gui_refuse_filetransfer = 8

customer_error = 9

OTHERS = 10.

IF sy-subrc <> 0.

MESSAGE ID sy-msgid TYPE sy-msgty NUMBER sy-msgno

WITH sy-msgv1 sy-msgv2 sy-msgv3 sy-msgv4.

STOP.

ENDIF.

ENDFORM. " f_load_input_file

&----

*& Form release_bdc

&----

Release the session

----

FORM release_bdc.

SUBMIT rsbdcsub WITH mappe EQ p_group

WITH von EQ sy-datum

WITH bis EQ sy-datum

WITH fehler EQ '.'

EXPORTING LIST TO MEMORY

AND RETURN.

ENDFORM. " release_bdc

&----

*& Form scale_entry

&----

Populate the Scale quantities

----

-->P_SCALE_QTY
-->P_SCALE_PRICE

----

FORM scale_entry USING p_scale_qty

p_scale_price.

Increment the Counter

g_counter = g_counter + 1.

IF p_scale_qty <> space.

CONCATENATE 'KONM-KSTBM(' g_counter ')' INTO g_field_name.

PERFORM bdc_insert_field USING g_field_name p_scale_qty.

CONCATENATE 'KONM-KBETR(' g_counter ')' INTO g_field_name.

PERFORM bdc_insert_field USING g_field_name p_scale_price.

ENDIF.

ENDFORM.

&----

*& Form bdc_insert

&----

To uncheck the Unlimited (UEBTK)

----

FORM bdc_insert USING f_name f_value.

CLEAR i_bdc_table.

i_bdc_table-fnam = f_name.

i_bdc_table-fval = f_value.

APPEND i_bdc_table.

ENDFORM. " bdc_insert

REWARD IF HELPFUL

Re: about bdc

Former Member — Wed, 29 Aug 2007 05:22:48 GMT

upload the records into internal table using open data set

and then to DB

Re: about bdc

Former Member — Wed, 29 Aug 2007 05:23:38 GMT

Hi,

Follow the steps given below:

1) Upload the notepad into an internal table using FM GUI_UPLOAD.

2) Use FM BDC_OPEN_GROUP to start a BDC session.

3) Use FM BDC_INSERT to get data into DB, and finally

4)Use FM BDC_CLOSE_GROUP to close BDC session.

Regards,

Amit