performance tuning

Former Member — Fri, 01 Jun 2007 07:12:20 GMT

hi to all

my querry is as follows

what is the performance tuning ? have u done or involved in performance tuning?

who will do that ?

it is one of the question asked in the interview .

performance tuning means runtime analysis and sql trace and extended program check ? is it correct b. pls give in detail .

points will be rewarded for answers .

Re: performance tuning

Former Member — Fri, 01 Jun 2007 07:13:36 GMT

Hi,

ABAP performance depends upon various factors and in devicded in three parts:

1. Database

2. ABAP

3. System

Run Any program using SE30 (performance analys) to improve performance refer to tips and trics section of SE30, Always remember that ABAP perfirmance is improved when there is least load on Database.

u can get an interactive grap in SE30 regarding this with a file.

also if u find runtime of parts of codes then use :

Switch on RTA Dynamically within ABAP Code

*To turn runtim analysis on within ABAP code insert the following code

SET RUN TIME ANALYZER ON.

*To turn runtim analysis off within ABAP code insert the following code

SET RUN TIME ANALYZER OFF.

Always check the driver internal tables is not empty, while using FOR ALL ENTRIES

Avoid for all entries in JOINS

Try to avoid joins and use FOR ALL ENTRIES.

Try to restrict the joins to 1 level only ie only for tables

Avoid using Select *.

Avoid having multiple Selects from the same table in the same object.

Try to minimize the number of variables to save memory.

The sequence of fields in 'where clause' must be as per primary/secondary index ( if any)

Avoid creation of index as far as possible

Avoid operators like <>, > , < & like % in where clause conditions

Avoid select/select single statements in loops.

Try to use 'binary search' in READ internal table. Ensure table is sorted before using BINARY SEARCH.

Avoid using aggregate functions (SUM, MAX etc) in selects ( GROUP BY , HAVING,)

Avoid using ORDER BY in selects

Avoid Nested Selects

Avoid Nested Loops of Internal Tables

Try to use FIELD SYMBOLS.

Try to avoid into Corresponding Fields of

Avoid using Select Distinct, Use DELETE ADJACENT

Check the following Links

http://www.sapgenie.com/abap/performance.htm

http://www.thespot4sap.com/Articles/SAPABAPPerformanceTuning_PerformanceAnalysisTools.asp

check the below link

http://www.sap-img.com/abap/performance-tuning-for-data-selection-statement.htm

See the following link if it's any help:

http://www.thespot4sap.com/Articles/SAPABAPPerformanceTuning_PerformanceAnalysisTools.asp

Check also http://service.sap.com/performance

and

books like

http://www.sap-press.com/product.cfm?account=&product=H951

http://www.sap-press.com/product.cfm?account=&product=H973

http://www.sap-img.com/abap/more-than-100-abap-interview-faqs.htm

http://www.thespot4sap.com/Articles/SAPABAPPerformanceTuning_PerformanceAnalysisTools.asp

Performance tuning for Data Selection Statement

http://www.sap-img.com/abap/performance-tuning-for-data-selection-statement.htm

Debugger

http://help.sap.com/saphelp_47x200/helpdata/en/c6/617ca9e68c11d2b2ab080009b43351/content.htm

http://www.cba.nau.edu/haney-j/CIS497/Assignments/Debugging.doc

http://help.sap.com/saphelp_erp2005/helpdata/en/b3/d322540c3beb4ba53795784eebb680/frameset.htm

Run Time Analyser

http://help.sap.com/saphelp_47x200/helpdata/en/c6/617cafe68c11d2b2ab080009b43351/content.htm

SQL trace

http://help.sap.com/saphelp_47x200/helpdata/en/d1/801f7c454211d189710000e8322d00/content.htm

CATT - Computer Aided Testing Too

http://help.sap.com/saphelp_47x200/helpdata/en/b3/410b37233f7c6fe10000009b38f936/frameset.htm

Test Workbench

http://help.sap.com/saphelp_47x200/helpdata/en/a8/157235d0fa8742e10000009b38f889/frameset.htm

Coverage Analyser

http://help.sap.com/saphelp_47x200/helpdata/en/c7/af9a79061a11d4b3d4080009b43351/content.htm

Runtime Monitor

http://help.sap.com/saphelp_47x200/helpdata/en/b5/fa121cc15911d5993d00508b6b8b11/content.htm

Memory Inspector

http://help.sap.com/saphelp_47x200/helpdata/en/a2/e5fc84cc87964cb2c29f584152d74e/content.htm

ECATT - Extended Computer Aided testing tool.

http://help.sap.com/saphelp_47x200/helpdata/en/20/e81c3b84e65e7be10000000a11402f/frameset.htm

Just refer to these links...

You can go to the transaction SE30 to have the runtime analysis of your program.Also try the transaction SCI , which is SAP Code Inspector.

Regards,

Priyanka.

Re: performance tuning

Former Member — Fri, 01 Jun 2007 07:17:56 GMT

Extended program check is not performance check

Tool is SE30 and ST05 is sql trace.

Mainly performance tuning is try to reduce the execution time

For exm: if a report is running for 5 hrs in production ,try to bring 4 hrs without changing any functionality.

You should considersome points when optimizing the code.

1.select statment where contion always try to use primary index and secondary index.

2.Avoid select statments inside the loop and replace with read statement.

3.Read table with ...binary search

4.Always clear work area,variables.

5.Avoid nested select statments .

Mainly you shud concentrate on database level.

Thanks

Re: performance tuning

Former Member — Fri, 01 Jun 2007 07:18:25 GMT

Hi,

Please refer to the following link

Regards

Bala

Re: performance tuning

Former Member — Fri, 01 Jun 2007 07:32:00 GMT

Hi,

Performanace Tuning - nothing but fine tuning our code.It is done by ABAPers only.

Reward points if iti si helpful

Regards,

Sangeetha.a

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