topic Re: F4 IN MODULE POOL in Application Development and Automation Discussions

F4 IN MODULE POOL

Former Member — Thu, 31 May 2007 10:57:53 GMT

My requirement is that ,in a screen i have two fields

When i select a material in the first field,

then in the second field the werks must come according to the material selected int the first field.

How can the F4 be designed for this?

Re: F4 IN MODULE POOL

Former Member — Thu, 31 May 2007 11:00:37 GMT

use dynamic F4 function module..

F4IF_INT_TABLE_VALUE_REQUEST

Re: F4 IN MODULE POOL

Former Member — Thu, 31 May 2007 11:01:25 GMT

For F4 Values on Screen:

PROCESS ON VALUE_REQUEST

using module call starting with FIELD i.e FIELD field MODULE module

There are number of function modules that can be used for the purpose, but these

can fullfill the task easily or combination of them.

DYNP_VALUE_READ

F4IF_FIELD_VALUE_REQUEST

F4IF_INT_TABLE_VALUE_REQUEST

POPUP_WITH_TABLE_DISPLAY

DYNP_VALUE_READ

This function module is used to read values in the screen fields. Use of this

FM causes forced transfer of data from screen fields to ABAP fields.

There are 3 exporting parameters

DYNAME = program name = SY-CPROG

DYNUMB = Screen number = SY-DYNNR

TRANSLATE_TO_UPPER = 'X'

and one importing TABLE parameter

DYNPFIELDS = Table of TYPE DYNPREAD

The DYNPFIELDS parameter is used to pass internal table of type DYNPREAD

to this FM and the values read from the screen will be stored in this table.This

table consists of two fields:

FIELDNAME : Used to pass the name of screen field for which the value is to

be read.

FIELDVALUE : Used to read the value of the field in the screen.

e.g.

DATA: SCREEN_VALUES TYPE TABLE OF DYNPREAD ,

SCREEN_VALUE LIKE LINE OF SCREEN_VALUES.

SCREEN_VALUE-FIELDNAME = 'KUNNR' . * Field to be read

APPEND SCREEN_VALUE TO SCREEN_VALUES. * Fill the table

CALL FUNCTION 'DYNP_VALUES_READ'

EXPORTING

DYNAME = SY-CPROG

DYNUMB = SY-DYNNR

TRANSLATE_TO_UPPER = 'X'

TABLES

DYNPFIELDS = SCREEN_VALUES.

READ TABLE SCREEN_VALUES INDEX 1 INTO SCREEN_VALUE.Now the screen value for field KUNNR is in the SCREEN_VALUE-FIELDVALUE and can be used for further processing like using it to fill the internal table to be used as parameter in F4IF_INT_TABLE_VALUE_REQUEST ETC.

F4IF_FIELD_VALUE_REQUEST

This FM is used to display value help or input from ABAP dictionary.We have to pass the name of the structure or table(TABNAME) along with the field name(FIELDNAME) . The selection can be returned to the specified screen field if three

parameters DYNPNR,DYNPPROG,DYNPROFIELD are also specified or to a table if RETRN_TAB is specified.

CALL FUNCTION 'F4IF_FIELD_VALUE_REQUEST'

EXPORTING

TABNAME = table/structure

FIELDNAME = 'field name'

DYNPPROG = SY-CPROG

DYNPNR = SY-DYNR

DYNPROFIELD = 'screen field'

IMPORTING

RETURN_TAB = table of type DYNPREAD

F4IF_INT_TABLE_VALUE_REQUEST

This FM is used to dsiplay values stored in an internal table as input

help.This FM is used to program our own custom help if no such input help

exists in ABAP dictionary for a particular field. The parameter VALUE_TAB is used to pass the internal table containing input values.The parameter RETFIELD

is used to specify the internal table field whose value will be returned to the screen field or RETURN_TAB.

If DYNPNR,DYNPPROG and DYNPROFIELD are specified than the user selection is passed to the screen field specified in the DYNPROFIELD. If RETURN_TAB is specified the selectionis returned in a table.

CALL FUNCTION 'F4IF_INT_TABLE_VALUE_REQUEST'

EXPORTING

RETFIELD = field from int table whose value will be returned

DYNPPROG = SY-CPROG

DYNPNR = SY-DYNNR

DYNPROFIELD = 'screen field'

VALUE_ORG = 'S'

TABLES

VALUE_TAB = internal table whose values will be shown.

RETURN_TAB = internal table of type DDSHRETVAL

EXCEPTIONS

parameter_error = 1

no_values_found = 2

others = 3.

POPUP_WITH_TABLE_DISPLAY

This FM is used to display the contents of an internal table in a popup window.The user can select a row and the index of that is returned in the CHOISE

parameter.The VALUETAB is used to pass the internal table.

A suitable title can be set using TITLETEXT parameter. The starting and end position of the popup can be specified by the parameters STARTPOS_COL / ROW and ENDPOS_ROW / COL .

CALL FUNCTION 'POPUP_WITH_TABLE_DISPLAY'

EXPORTING

ENDPOS_COL =

ENDPOS_ROW =

STARTPOS_COL =

STARTPOS_ROW =

TITLETEXT = 'title text'

IMPORTING

CHOISE =

TABLES

VALUETAB =

EXCEPTIONS

BREAK_OFF = 1

OTHERS = 2.

e.g.

DATA: w_choice TYPE SY-TABIX.

DATA: BEGIN OF i_values OCCURS 0 WITH HEADER LINE,

values TYPE I,

END OF i_values.

PARAMETRS : id TYPE I.

AT SELECTION-SCREEN ON VALUE-REQUEST FOR id

i_values-values = '0001'.

APPEND i_values.

i_values-values = '0002'.

APPEND i_values.

i_values-values = '0003'.

APPEND i_values.

i_values-values = '0004'.

APPEND i_values.

CALL FUNCTION 'POPUP_WITH_TABLE_DISPLAY'

EXPORTING

ENDPOS_COL = 40

ENDPOS_ROW = 12

STARTPOS_COL = 20

STARTPOS_ROW = 5

TITLETEXT = 'Select an ID'

IMPORTING

CHOISE = w_choice

TABLES

VALUETAB = i_values

EXCEPTIONS

BREAK_OFF = 1

OTHERS = 2.

CHECK w_choice > 0.

READ TABLE i_values INDEX w_choice....now we can process the selection as it is contained

...in the structure i_values.

Other FM that may be used to provide input help is HELP_START .

Reward points if useful

Regards

Anji

Re: F4 IN MODULE POOL

Former Member — Thu, 31 May 2007 11:10:24 GMT

hi neha ,

just go through all these links you will definately find the solution of your problem.

through these links you will get the whole concepts of search helps.

http://help.sap.com/saphelp_470/helpdata/en/8b/415d363640933fe10000009b38f839/frameset.htm

http://help.sap.com/saphelp_erp2005/helpdata/en/3d/e53642e2a3ab04e10000000a1550b0/content.htm

http://help.sap.com/saphelp_erp2005/helpdata/en/b3/4d3642eca5033be10000000a1550b0/content.htm

http://www.geekinterview.com/question_details/1467

http://fuller.mit.edu/tech/search_helps.ppt

and don't forget to reward points to all the helpful Suggestions.

regards,

Re: F4 IN MODULE POOL

Former Member — Thu, 31 May 2007 11:10:24 GMT

Hi,

If in Module pool , under POV event , u need to call the FM "'F4IF_INT_TABLE_VALUE_REQUEST'" and implement the logic as below:

If in the report program u can follow this code:

REPORT ytest_2.

PARAMETERS:

mat TYPE matnr,

wer TYPE werks_d.

data: begin of itab occurs 0,

werks type werks_d,

end of itab.

AT SELECTION-SCREEN ON VALUE-REQUEST FOR wer.

select werks from marc into table itab where matnr = mat.

CALL FUNCTION 'F4IF_INT_TABLE_VALUE_REQUEST'

EXPORTING

DDIC_STRUCTURE = ' '

retfield = 'WERKS'

PVALKEY = ' '

DYNPPROG = sy-repid

DYNPNR = sy-dynnr

DYNPROFIELD = 'WER'

STEPL = 0
WINDOW_TITLE =
VALUE = ' '

VALUE_ORG = 'S'

MULTIPLE_CHOICE = ' '
DISPLAY = ' '
CALLBACK_PROGRAM = ' '
CALLBACK_FORM = ' '
MARK_TAB =
IMPORTING
USER_RESET =

tables

value_tab = itab.

FIELD_TAB =
RETURN_TAB =
DYNPFLD_MAPPING =
EXCEPTIONS
PARAMETER_ERROR = 1
NO_VALUES_FOUND = 2
OTHERS = 3

IF sy-subrc <> 0.

MESSAGE ID SY-MSGID TYPE SY-MSGTY NUMBER SY-MSGNO
WITH SY-MSGV1 SY-MSGV2 SY-MSGV3 SY-MSGV4.

ENDIF.

Revert back if any issues,

Reward with points if helpful.

Regards,

Naveen.

Re: F4 IN MODULE POOL

Former Member — Thu, 31 May 2007 11:10:56 GMT

hi,

in pai module

at user-command

select single maktx from mara where matnr in s_matnr. [s_matnr -> name for matnr field].

if helpful reward some points.

with regards,

suresh babu aluri.

Re: F4 IN MODULE POOL

Former Member — Thu, 31 May 2007 11:11:59 GMT

MODULE value_request INPUT.

Module to generate F4 Help

CALL FUNCTION 'F4IF_INT_TABLE_VALUE_REQUEST'

EXPORTING

DDIC_STRUCTURE = ' '

retfield = 'EBELP'

PVALKEY = ' '

dynpprog = sy-repid

dynpnr = sy-dynnr

dynprofield = 'DYNPFD'

STEPL = 0
WINDOW_TITLE =
VALUE = ' '

value_org = 'S'

MULTIPLE_CHOICE = ' '
DISPLAY = ' '
CALLBACK_PROGRAM = ' '
CALLBACK_FORM = ' '
MARK_TAB =
IMPORTING
USER_RESET =

TABLES

value_tab = it_line_items

FIELD_TAB =
RETURN_TAB =
DYNPFLD_MAPPING =
EXCEPTIONS
PARAMETER_ERROR = 1
NO_VALUES_FOUND = 2
OTHERS = 3

IF sy-subrc <> 0.

MESSAGE ID SY-MSGID TYPE SY-MSGTY NUMBER SY-MSGNO
WITH SY-MSGV1 SY-MSGV2 SY-MSGV3 SY-MSGV4.

ENDIF.

ENDMODULE. " VALUE_REQUEST INPUT

hope this migh thelp to u.

regards

ravish

<b>plz dont forget to reward points if helpful</b>

Re: F4 IN MODULE POOL

Former Member — Thu, 31 May 2007 11:34:36 GMT

hai,

PROCESS BEFORE OUTPUT.

MODULE STATUS_0100.

module init.

PROCESS AFTER INPUT.

FIELD field1

MODULE CHANGE_VALUE1 ON INPUT. "in this u populate the field2 value based on the field1 value

FIELD field2

MODULE CHANGE_VALUE2 ON INPUT.

MODULE USER_COMMAND_0100.

module exit at exit-command.

PROCESS ON VALUE-REQUEST.

FIELD filed1 MODULE VALUE_filed1.

in MODULE VALUE_filed1.

u use this code.

CALL FUNCTION 'F4IF_INT_TABLE_VALUE_REQUEST'

EXPORTING

RETFIELD = 'SENDER'

DYNPPROG = PROGNAME

DYNPNR = DYNNUM

DYNPROFIELD = 'S_SAPSYS'

VALUE_ORG = 'S'

TABLES

VALUE_TAB = VALUES_TAB.

i hope this will help u.

if help ful reward points.

Re: F4 IN MODULE POOL

Former Member — Thu, 31 May 2007 17:24:27 GMT

u can solve the problem usinf the f4if_int_table_value_request.

apart from the obligatory parameter ...u have to pass the value in the tables section for "dynp_mapping". to this pass the internal tablewith values of the fields which have to be populated when a record is selected from the hitlist.