topic ALV TREE in Application Development and Automation Discussions

ALV TREE

Former Member — Fri, 12 Jan 2007 07:52:59 GMT

Hello friends, I've a little problem with the refresh of my ALVTREE. I've readed the threads about it but I don't find the answer.

Due to this I'm writing this lines.

Well my problem is this one:

I've a selection screen with two fields sflight-carrid and sflight-connid.

I've my alvtree in the same page, depending of my selection the alvtree show the result but in this moment is when I've the problem.

The first time that I do the selection all goes right, but at the second time that I do the selection the alvtree don't show the right result.

I know that the problem is the refresh but I don't know how to do it, I tryied different kinds of do it, but nothing.

PLEASE HELP ME!

Sample of code for a first sight:

&----

*& Form init_tree

&----

FORM init_tree.

DATA: l_tree_container_name(30) TYPE c,

l_custom_container TYPE REF TO cl_gui_custom_container.

create info-table for html-header

DATA: lt_list_commentary TYPE slis_t_listheader,

l_logo TYPE sdydo_value.

repid for saving variants

DATA: ls_variant TYPE disvariant.

ls_variant-report = sy-repid.

PERFORM build_fieldcatalog.

PERFORM build_outtab.

PERFORM build_sort_table.

PERFORM build_comment USING

lt_list_commentary

l_logo.

create container for alv-tree

l_tree_container_name = 'TREE1'.

CREATE OBJECT l_custom_container

EXPORTING

container_name = l_tree_container_name

EXCEPTIONS

cntl_error = 1

cntl_system_error = 2

create_error = 3

lifetime_error = 4

lifetime_dynpro_dynpro_link = 5.

create tree control

CREATE OBJECT tree1

EXPORTING

i_parent = l_custom_container

i_node_selection_mode =

cl_gui_column_tree=>node_sel_mode_multiple

i_item_selection = 'X'

i_no_html_header = ''

i_no_toolbar = ''

EXCEPTIONS

cntl_error = 1

cntl_system_error = 2

create_error = 3

lifetime_error = 4

illegal_node_selection_mode = 5

failed = 6

illegal_column_name = 7.

register events
PERFORM register_events.

create hierarchy

CALL METHOD tree1->set_table_for_first_display

EXPORTING

it_list_commentary = lt_list_commentary

i_logo = l_logo
i_background_id = 'ALV_BACKGROUND'

i_save = 'A'

is_variant = ls_variant

CHANGING

it_sort = gt_sort

it_outtab = gt_sflight

it_fieldcatalog = gt_fieldcatalog.

expand first level

CALL METHOD tree1->expand_tree

EXPORTING

i_level = 1.

optimize column-width

CALL METHOD tree1->column_optimize

EXPORTING

i_start_column = tree1->c_hierarchy_column_name

i_end_column = tree1->c_hierarchy_column_name.

ENDFORM. " INIT_TREE

&----

*& Form BUILD_OUTTAB

&----

FORM build_outtab.

IF tree1 IS INITIAL.

CLEAR gt_sflight.

SELECT *

FROM sflight

INTO TABLE gt_sflight.

ELSE.

CLEAR gt_sflight.

CALL METHOD tree1->delete_all_nodes.

CALL METHOD tree1->refresh_table_display.

SELECT *

FROM sflight

INTO TABLE gt_sflight

WHERE carrid = sflight-carrid

AND connid = sflight-connid.

PERFORM refresh_alv.

ENDIF.

ENDFORM. " BUILD_OUTTAB

Thank You very much for your help in advance.

Re: ALV TREE

uwe_schieferstein — Fri, 12 Jan 2007 08:21:28 GMT

Hello Jose

Please have a look at my sample report (copied from BCALC_TREE_DEMO). To find my changes search for '$Comment'.

When the tree is created (in routine CREATE_HIERARCHY) the report stores the node key for carrid = 'AA'.

When you now enter DELETE directly into the command field (top left corner of GUI) then the subtree (with node key = gd_delete_neky) will be deleted. The changes are sent to the frontend by calling method tree1->update_calculations.

[code]&----

*& Report ZUS_SDN_BCALV_TREE_DEMO *

*& *

&----

*& Based on: BCALV_TREE_DEMO *

*& *

&----

REPORT zus_sdn_bcalv_tree_demo.

*$Comment: begin

DATA:

gd_delete_nkey TYPE lvc_nkey.

*$Comment: end

CLASS cl_gui_column_tree DEFINITION LOAD.

CLASS cl_gui_cfw DEFINITION LOAD.

DATA tree1 TYPE REF TO cl_gui_alv_tree.

DATA mr_toolbar TYPE REF TO cl_gui_toolbar.

INCLUDE <icon>.

INCLUDE zus_sdn_bcalv_tb_event_rcvr.

*include bcalv_toolbar_event_receiver.

INCLUDE zus_sdn_bcalv_tree_event_rcvr.

*include bcalv_tree_event_receiver.

DATA: toolbar_event_receiver TYPE REF TO lcl_toolbar_event_receiver.

DATA: gt_sflight TYPE sflight OCCURS 0, "Output-Table

gt_fieldcatalog TYPE lvc_t_fcat, "Fieldcatalog

ok_code LIKE sy-ucomm. "OK-Code

START-OF-SELECTION.

END-OF-SELECTION.

CALL SCREEN 100.

&----

*& Module PBO OUTPUT

&----

process before output

----

MODULE pbo OUTPUT.

SET PF-STATUS 'MAIN100'.

IF tree1 IS INITIAL.

PERFORM init_tree.

ENDIF.

CALL METHOD cl_gui_cfw=>flush.

ENDMODULE. " PBO OUTPUT

&----

*& Module PAI INPUT

&----

process after input

----

MODULE pai INPUT.

translate ok_code to upper case.

CASE ok_code.

WHEN 'EXIT' OR 'BACK' OR 'CANC'.

PERFORM exit_program.

*$Comment: begin

WHEN 'DELETE'.

CALL METHOD tree1->delete_subtree

EXPORTING

i_node_key = gd_delete_nkey " = folder 'AA'

I_UPDATE_PARENTS_EXPANDER = SPACE
I_UPDATE_PARENTS_FOLDER = SPACE

EXCEPTIONS

node_key_not_in_model = 1

OTHERS = 2.

IF sy-subrc <> 0.

MESSAGE ID SY-MSGID TYPE SY-MSGTY NUMBER SY-MSGNO
WITH SY-MSGV1 SY-MSGV2 SY-MSGV3 SY-MSGV4.

ENDIF.

CALL METHOD tree1->update_calculations

EXPORTING

no_frontend_update = ' '. " do frontend update

*$Comment: end

WHEN OTHERS.

CALL METHOD cl_gui_cfw=>dispatch.

ENDCASE.

CLEAR ok_code.

CALL METHOD cl_gui_cfw=>flush.

ENDMODULE. " PAI INPUT

&----

*& Form build_fieldcatalog

&----

build fieldcatalog for structure sflight

----

FORM build_fieldcatalog.

get fieldcatalog

CALL FUNCTION 'LVC_FIELDCATALOG_MERGE'

EXPORTING

i_structure_name = 'SFLIGHT'

CHANGING

ct_fieldcat = gt_fieldcatalog.

SORT gt_fieldcatalog BY scrtext_l.

change fieldcatalog

DATA: ls_fieldcatalog TYPE lvc_s_fcat.

LOOP AT gt_fieldcatalog INTO ls_fieldcatalog.

CASE ls_fieldcatalog-fieldname.

WHEN 'CARRID' OR 'CONNID' OR 'FLDATE'.

ls_fieldcatalog-no_out = 'X'.

ls_fieldcatalog-key = ''.

WHEN 'PRICE' OR 'SEATSOCC' OR 'SEATSMAX' OR 'PAYMENTSUM'.

ls_fieldcatalog-do_sum = 'X'.

ENDCASE.

MODIFY gt_fieldcatalog FROM ls_fieldcatalog.

ENDLOOP.

ENDFORM. " build_fieldcatalog

&----

*& Form build_hierarchy_header

&----

build hierarchy-header-information

----

-->P_L_HIERARCHY_HEADER strucxture for hierarchy-header

----

FORM build_hierarchy_header CHANGING

p_hierarchy_header TYPE treev_hhdr.

p_hierarchy_header-heading = 'Hierarchy Header'. "#EC NOTEXT

p_hierarchy_header-tooltip =

'This is the Hierarchy Header !'. "#EC NOTEXT

p_hierarchy_header-width = 30.

p_hierarchy_header-width_pix = ''.

ENDFORM. " build_hierarchy_header

&----

*& Form exit_program

&----

free object and leave program

----

FORM exit_program.

CALL METHOD tree1->free.

LEAVE PROGRAM.

ENDFORM. " exit_program

&----

*& Form build_header

&----

build table for html_header

----

--> p1 text
<-- p2 text

----

FORM build_comment USING

pt_list_commentary TYPE slis_t_listheader

p_logo TYPE sdydo_value.

DATA: ls_line TYPE slis_listheader.

LIST HEADING LINE: TYPE H

CLEAR ls_line.

ls_line-typ = 'H'.

LS_LINE-KEY: NOT USED FOR THIS TYPE

ls_line-info = 'ALV-tree-demo: flight-overview'. "#EC NOTEXT

APPEND ls_line TO pt_list_commentary.

STATUS LINE: TYPE S

CLEAR ls_line.

ls_line-typ = 'S'.

ls_line-key = 'valid until'. "#EC NOTEXT

ls_line-info = 'January 29 1999'. "#EC NOTEXT

APPEND ls_line TO pt_list_commentary.

ls_line-key = 'time'.

ls_line-info = '2.00 pm'. "#EC NOTEXT

APPEND ls_line TO pt_list_commentary.

ACTION LINE: TYPE A

CLEAR ls_line.

ls_line-typ = 'A'.

LS_LINE-KEY: NOT USED FOR THIS TYPE

ls_line-info = 'actual data'. "#EC NOTEXT

APPEND ls_line TO pt_list_commentary.

p_logo = 'ENJOYSAP_LOGO'.

ENDFORM. "build_comment

&----

*& Form create_hierarchy

&----

text

----

--> p1 text
<-- p2 text

----

FORM create_hierarchy.

DATA: ls_sflight TYPE sflight,

lt_sflight TYPE sflight OCCURS 0.

get data

SELECT * FROM sflight INTO TABLE lt_sflight

UP TO 200 ROWS . "#EC CI_NOWHERE

SORT lt_sflight BY carrid connid fldate.

add data to tree

DATA: l_carrid_key TYPE lvc_nkey,

l_connid_key TYPE lvc_nkey,

l_last_key TYPE lvc_nkey.

LOOP AT lt_sflight INTO ls_sflight.

ON CHANGE OF ls_sflight-carrid.

PERFORM add_carrid_line USING ls_sflight

CHANGING l_carrid_key.

ENDON.

*$Comment: begin

IF ( ls_sflight-carrid = 'AA' ).

gd_delete_nkey = l_carrid_key.

ENDIF.

*$Comment: end

ON CHANGE OF ls_sflight-connid.

PERFORM add_connid_line USING ls_sflight

l_carrid_key

CHANGING l_connid_key.

ENDON.

PERFORM add_complete_line USING ls_sflight

l_connid_key

CHANGING l_last_key.

ENDLOOP.

calculate totals

CALL METHOD tree1->update_calculations.

this method must be called to send the data to the frontend

CALL METHOD tree1->frontend_update.

ENDFORM. " create_hierarchy

&----

*& Form add_carrid_line

&----

add hierarchy-level 1 to tree

----

-->P_LS_SFLIGHT sflight
-->P_RELEATKEY relatkey
<-->p_node_key new node-key

----

FORM add_carrid_line USING ps_sflight TYPE sflight

p_relat_key TYPE lvc_nkey

CHANGING p_node_key TYPE lvc_nkey.

DATA: l_node_text TYPE lvc_value,

ls_sflight TYPE sflight.

set item-layout

DATA: lt_item_layout TYPE lvc_t_layi,

ls_item_layout TYPE lvc_s_layi.

ls_item_layout-t_image = '@3P@'.

ls_item_layout-fieldname = tree1->c_hierarchy_column_name.

ls_item_layout-style =

cl_gui_column_tree=>style_intensifd_critical.

APPEND ls_item_layout TO lt_item_layout.

add node

l_node_text = ps_sflight-carrid.

DATA: ls_node TYPE lvc_s_layn.

ls_node-n_image = space.

ls_node-exp_image = space.

CALL METHOD tree1->add_node

EXPORTING

i_relat_node_key = p_relat_key

i_relationship = cl_gui_column_tree=>relat_last_child

i_node_text = l_node_text

is_outtab_line = ls_sflight

is_node_layout = ls_node

it_item_layout = lt_item_layout

IMPORTING

e_new_node_key = p_node_key.

ENDFORM. " add_carrid_line

&----

*& Form add_connid_line

&----

add hierarchy-level 2 to tree

----

-->P_LS_SFLIGHT sflight
-->P_RELEATKEY relatkey
<-->p_node_key new node-key

----

FORM add_connid_line USING ps_sflight TYPE sflight

p_relat_key TYPE lvc_nkey

CHANGING p_node_key TYPE lvc_nkey.

DATA: l_node_text TYPE lvc_value,

ls_sflight TYPE sflight.

set item-layout

DATA: lt_item_layout TYPE lvc_t_layi,

ls_item_layout TYPE lvc_s_layi.

ls_item_layout-t_image = '@3Y@'.

ls_item_layout-style =

cl_gui_column_tree=>style_intensified.

ls_item_layout-fieldname = tree1->c_hierarchy_column_name.

APPEND ls_item_layout TO lt_item_layout.

add node

l_node_text = ps_sflight-connid.

CALL METHOD tree1->add_node

EXPORTING

i_relat_node_key = p_relat_key

i_relationship = cl_gui_column_tree=>relat_last_child

i_node_text = l_node_text

is_outtab_line = ls_sflight

it_item_layout = lt_item_layout

IMPORTING

e_new_node_key = p_node_key.

ENDFORM. " add_connid_line

&----

*& Form add_cmplete_line

&----

add hierarchy-level 3 to tree

----

-->P_LS_SFLIGHT sflight
-->P_RELEATKEY relatkey
<-->p_node_key new node-key

----

FORM add_complete_line USING ps_sflight TYPE sflight

p_relat_key TYPE lvc_nkey

CHANGING p_node_key TYPE lvc_nkey.

DATA: l_node_text TYPE lvc_value.

set item-layout

DATA: lt_item_layout TYPE lvc_t_layi,

ls_item_layout TYPE lvc_s_layi.

ls_item_layout-fieldname = tree1->c_hierarchy_column_name.

ls_item_layout-class = cl_gui_column_tree=>item_class_checkbox.

ls_item_layout-editable = 'X'.

APPEND ls_item_layout TO lt_item_layout.

CLEAR ls_item_layout.

ls_item_layout-fieldname = 'PLANETYPE'.

ls_item_layout-alignment = cl_gui_column_tree=>align_right.

APPEND ls_item_layout TO lt_item_layout.

l_node_text = ps_sflight-fldate.

DATA: ls_node TYPE lvc_s_layn.

ls_node-n_image = space.

ls_node-exp_image = space.

CALL METHOD tree1->add_node

EXPORTING

i_relat_node_key = p_relat_key

i_relationship = cl_gui_column_tree=>relat_last_child

is_outtab_line = ps_sflight

i_node_text = l_node_text

is_node_layout = ls_node

it_item_layout = lt_item_layout

IMPORTING

e_new_node_key = p_node_key.

ENDFORM. " add_complete_line

&----

*& Form register_events

&----

text

----

--> p1 text
<-- p2 text

----

FORM register_events.

define the events which will be passed to the backend

DATA: lt_events TYPE cntl_simple_events,

l_event TYPE cntl_simple_event.

define the events which will be passed to the backend

l_event-eventid = cl_gui_column_tree=>eventid_expand_no_children.

APPEND l_event TO lt_events.

l_event-eventid = cl_gui_column_tree=>eventid_checkbox_change.

APPEND l_event TO lt_events.

l_event-eventid = cl_gui_column_tree=>eventid_header_context_men_req.

APPEND l_event TO lt_events.

l_event-eventid = cl_gui_column_tree=>eventid_node_context_menu_req.

APPEND l_event TO lt_events.

l_event-eventid = cl_gui_column_tree=>eventid_item_context_menu_req.

APPEND l_event TO lt_events.

l_event-eventid = cl_gui_column_tree=>eventid_header_click.

APPEND l_event TO lt_events.

l_event-eventid = cl_gui_column_tree=>eventid_item_keypress.

APPEND l_event TO lt_events.

CALL METHOD tree1->set_registered_events

EXPORTING

events = lt_events

EXCEPTIONS

cntl_error = 1

cntl_system_error = 2

illegal_event_combination = 3.

IF sy-subrc <> 0.

MESSAGE x208(00) WITH 'ERROR'. "#EC NOTEXT

ENDIF.

set Handler

DATA: l_event_receiver TYPE REF TO lcl_tree_event_receiver.

CREATE OBJECT l_event_receiver.

SET HANDLER l_event_receiver->handle_node_ctmenu_request

FOR tree1.

SET HANDLER l_event_receiver->handle_node_ctmenu_selected

FOR tree1.

SET HANDLER l_event_receiver->handle_item_ctmenu_request

FOR tree1.

SET HANDLER l_event_receiver->handle_item_ctmenu_selected

FOR tree1.

ENDFORM. " register_events

&----

*& Form change_toolbar

&----

text

----

--> p1 text
<-- p2 text

----

FORM change_toolbar.

get toolbar control

CALL METHOD tree1->get_toolbar_object

IMPORTING

er_toolbar = mr_toolbar.

CHECK NOT mr_toolbar IS INITIAL.

add seperator to toolbar

CALL METHOD mr_toolbar->add_button

EXPORTING

fcode = ''

icon = ''

butn_type = cntb_btype_sep

text = ''

quickinfo = 'This is a Seperator'. "#EC NOTEXT

add Standard Button to toolbar (for Delete Subtree)

CALL METHOD mr_toolbar->add_button

EXPORTING

fcode = 'DELETE'

icon = '@18@'

butn_type = cntb_btype_button

text = ''

quickinfo = 'Delete subtree'. "#EC NOTEXT

add Dropdown Button to toolbar (for Insert Line)

CALL METHOD mr_toolbar->add_button

EXPORTING

fcode = 'INSERT_LC'

icon = '@17@'

butn_type = cntb_btype_dropdown

text = ''

quickinfo = 'Insert Line'. "#EC NOTEXT

set event-handler for toolbar-control

CREATE OBJECT toolbar_event_receiver.

SET HANDLER toolbar_event_receiver->on_function_selected

FOR mr_toolbar.

SET HANDLER toolbar_event_receiver->on_toolbar_dropdown

FOR mr_toolbar.

ENDFORM. " change_toolbar

&----

*& Form init_tree

&----

text

----

--> p1 text
<-- p2 text

----

FORM init_tree.

create fieldcatalog for structure sflight

PERFORM build_fieldcatalog.

create container for alv-tree

DATA: l_tree_container_name(30) TYPE c,

l_custom_container TYPE REF TO cl_gui_custom_container.

l_tree_container_name = 'TREE1'.

IF sy-batch IS INITIAL.

CREATE OBJECT l_custom_container

EXPORTING

container_name = l_tree_container_name

EXCEPTIONS

cntl_error = 1

cntl_system_error = 2

create_error = 3

lifetime_error = 4

lifetime_dynpro_dynpro_link = 5.

IF sy-subrc <> 0.

MESSAGE x208(00) WITH 'ERROR'. "#EC NOTEXT

ENDIF.

create tree control

CREATE OBJECT tree1

EXPORTING

parent = l_custom_container

node_selection_mode = cl_gui_column_tree=>node_sel_mode_single

item_selection = 'X'

no_html_header = ''

no_toolbar = ''

EXCEPTIONS

cntl_error = 1

cntl_system_error = 2

create_error = 3

lifetime_error = 4

illegal_node_selection_mode = 5

failed = 6

illegal_column_name = 7.

IF sy-subrc <> 0.

MESSAGE x208(00) WITH 'ERROR'. "#EC NOTEXT

ENDIF.

create Hierarchy-header

DATA l_hierarchy_header TYPE treev_hhdr.

PERFORM build_hierarchy_header CHANGING l_hierarchy_header.

create info-table for html-header

DATA: lt_list_commentary TYPE slis_t_listheader,

l_logo TYPE sdydo_value.

PERFORM build_comment USING

lt_list_commentary

l_logo.

repid for saving variants

DATA: ls_variant TYPE disvariant.

ls_variant-report = sy-repid.

create emty tree-control

CALL METHOD tree1->set_table_for_first_display

EXPORTING

is_hierarchy_header = l_hierarchy_header

it_list_commentary = lt_list_commentary

i_logo = l_logo

i_background_id = 'ALV_BACKGROUND'

i_save = 'A'

is_variant = ls_variant

CHANGING

it_outtab = gt_sflight "table must be emty !!

it_fieldcatalog = gt_fieldcatalog.

create hierarchy

PERFORM create_hierarchy.

add own functioncodes to the toolbar

PERFORM change_toolbar.

PERFORM register_events.

adjust column_width
call method tree1->COLUMN_OPTIMIZE.

ENDFORM. " init_tree[/code]

Regards

Uwe

Re: ALV TREE

Former Member — Fri, 12 Jan 2007 08:36:52 GMT

Hi,

Look at these links, this links having the ALV tree reports

Refresh ALVtree:

http://www.sapdevelopment.co.uk/reporting/alv/alvtree/alvtree_refresh.htm

http://www.sapdevelopment.co.uk/reporting/alv/alvtree.htm

Regards

Sudheer

Re: ALV TREE

Former Member — Tue, 16 Jan 2007 11:10:01 GMT

Thanks