topic Re: Send external email from within ABAP program in Application Development and Automation Discussions

Send external email from within ABAP program

Former Member — Thu, 04 Jan 2007 12:00:35 GMT

SELECT ebeln ebelp aedat matnr

UP TO 10 ROWS

FROM ekpo

INTO TABLE it_ekpo.

is my query.n now wat ever is my output i wanna send it via external mail and as an attachment.plz help me in this...

thnx..

Re: Send external email from within ABAP program

Former Member — Thu, 04 Jan 2007 12:01:22 GMT

Hi,

/people/thomas.jung3/blog/2004/09/08/sending-e-mail-from-abap--version-610-and-higher--bcs-interface

Check these link..

Cofiguration:

/people/thomas.jung3/blog/2004/09/08/sending-e-mail-from-abap--version-610-and-higher--bcs-interface

Sample Code:

http://www.sap-img.com/abap/sending-email-with-attachment.htm

Have a look at below code:

REPORT ZSENDEXTERNAL.

DATA: OBJPACK LIKE SOPCKLSTI1 OCCURS 2 WITH HEADER LINE.

DATA: OBJHEAD LIKE SOLISTI1 OCCURS 1 WITH HEADER LINE.

DATA: OBJBIN LIKE SOLISTI1 OCCURS 10 WITH HEADER LINE.

DATA: OBJTXT LIKE SOLISTI1 OCCURS 10 WITH HEADER LINE.

DATA: RECLIST LIKE SOMLRECI1 OCCURS 5 WITH HEADER LINE.

DATA: DOC_CHNG LIKE SODOCCHGI1.

DATA: TAB_LINES LIKE SY-TABIX.

Creation of the document to be sent
File Name

DOC_CHNG-OBJ_NAME = 'SENDFILE'.

Mail Subject

DOC_CHNG-OBJ_DESCR = 'Send External Mail'.

Mail Contents

OBJTXT = 'Minimum bid : $250000'.

APPEND OBJTXT.

OBJTXT = 'A representation of the pictures up for auction'.

APPEND OBJTXT.

OBJTXT = 'was included as attachment.'.

APPEND OBJTXT.

DESCRIBE TABLE OBJTXT LINES TAB_LINES.

READ TABLE OBJTXT INDEX TAB_LINES.

DOC_CHNG-DOC_SIZE = ( TAB_LINES - 1 ) * 255 + STRLEN( OBJTXT ).

Creation of the entry for the compressed document

CLEAR OBJPACK-TRANSF_BIN.

OBJPACK-HEAD_START = 1.

OBJPACK-HEAD_NUM = 0.

OBJPACK-BODY_START = 1.

OBJPACK-BODY_NUM = TAB_LINES.

OBJPACK-DOC_TYPE = 'RAW'.

APPEND OBJPACK.

Creation of the document attachment
(Assume that the data in OBJBIN is in BMP format)

*OBJBIN = ' \O/ '. APPEND OBJBIN.

*OBJBIN = ' | '. APPEND OBJBIN.

*OBJBIN = ' / \ '. APPEND OBJBIN.

*DESCRIBE TABLE OBJBIN LINES TAB_LINES.

*OBJHEAD = 'PICTURE.BMP'.

*APPEND OBJHEAD.

Creation of the entry for the compressed attachment

*OBJPACK-TRANSF_BIN = 'X'.

*OBJPACK-HEAD_START = 1.

*OBJPACK-HEAD_NUM = 1.

*OBJPACK-BODY_START = 1.

*OBJPACK-BODY_NUM = TAB_LINES.

*OBJPACK-DOC_TYPE = 'BMP'.

*OBJPACK-OBJ_NAME = 'PICTURE'.

*OBJPACK-OBJ_DESCR = 'Representation of object 138'.

*OBJPACK-DOC_SIZE = TAB_LINES * 255.

*APPEND OBJPACK.

Completing the recipient list

RECLIST-RECEIVER = 'youremail@sap.com'.

RECLIST-REC_TYPE = 'U'.

APPEND RECLIST.

*RECLIST-RECEIVER = 'SAPUSERNAME'.

*RECLIST-REC_TYPE = 'P'.

*APPEND RECLIST.

Sending the document

CALL FUNCTION 'SO_NEW_DOCUMENT_ATT_SEND_API1'

EXPORTING

DOCUMENT_DATA = DOC_CHNG

PUT_IN_OUTBOX = 'X'

TABLES

PACKING_LIST = OBJPACK

OBJECT_HEADER = OBJHEAD

CONTENTS_BIN = OBJBIN

CONTENTS_TXT = OBJTXT

RECEIVERS = RECLIST

EXCEPTIONS

TOO_MANY_RECEIVERS = 1

DOCUMENT_NOT_SENT = 2

OPERATION_NO_AUTHORIZATION = 4

OTHERS = 99.

CASE SY-SUBRC.

WHEN 0.

WRITE: / 'Result of the send process:'.

LOOP AT RECLIST.

WRITE: / RECLIST-RECEIVER(48), ':'.

IF RECLIST-RETRN_CODE = 0.

WRITE 'The document was sent'.

ELSE.

WRITE 'The document could not be sent'.

ENDIF.

ENDLOOP.

WHEN 1.

WRITE: / 'No authorization for sending to the specified number',

'of recipients'.

WHEN 2.

WRITE: / 'Document could not be sent to any recipient'.

WHEN 4.

WRITE: / 'No send authorization'.

WHEN OTHERS.

WRITE: / 'Error occurred while sending'.

ENDCASE.

Reward points if this Helps.

Manish

Re: Send external email from within ABAP program

Former Member — Thu, 04 Jan 2007 12:17:26 GMT

hi neha,

just download ur output to a file via gui_download and then use this demo code to send mail to external system -

REPORT ZGILL_SENDMAIL_PDF .

INCLUDE ZGILL_INCMAIL. "SEE BELOW FOR INCLUDE PROGRAM CODE.

*----

DATA

*----

DATA : itab LIKE tline OCCURS 0 WITH HEADER LINE.

DATA : file_name TYPE string.

data : path like PCFILE-PATH.

data : extension(5) type c.

data : name(100) type c.

*----

SELECTION SCREEN

*----

PARAMETERS : receiver TYPE somlreci1-receiver lower case DEFAULT 'AMIT_TYAGI@GILLETTE.COM'.

PARAMETERS : p_file LIKE rlgrap-filename

OBLIGATORY DEFAULT 'C:\TEMP\SALARY_SLIP1.PDF'.

*----

AT SELECTION SCREEN

*----

AT SELECTION-SCREEN ON VALUE-REQUEST FOR p_file.

CLEAR p_file.

CALL FUNCTION 'F4_FILENAME'

IMPORTING

file_name = p_file.

*----

START-OF-SELECTION

*----

START-OF-SELECTION.

PERFORM ml_customize USING 'Tst' 'Testing'.

PERFORM ml_addrecp USING receiver 'U'.

PERFORM upl.

PERFORM doconv TABLES itab objbin.

PERFORM ml_prepare USING 'X' extension name.

PERFORM ml_dosend.

*----

SUBMIT rsconn01

WITH mode EQ 'INT'

AND RETURN.

*----

FORM

*----

FORM upl.

file_name = p_file.

CALL FUNCTION 'GUI_UPLOAD'

EXPORTING

filename = file_name

filetype = 'BIN'

TABLES

data_tab = itab

EXCEPTIONS

file_open_error = 1

file_read_error = 2

no_batch = 3

gui_refuse_filetransfer = 4

invalid_type = 5

no_authority = 6

unknown_error = 7

bad_data_format = 8

header_not_allowed = 9

separator_not_allowed = 10

header_too_long = 11

unknown_dp_error = 12

access_denied = 13

dp_out_of_memory = 14

disk_full = 15

dp_timeout = 16

OTHERS = 17.

path = file_name.

CALL FUNCTION 'PC_SPLIT_COMPLETE_FILENAME'

EXPORTING

complete_filename = path

CHECK_DOS_FORMAT =

IMPORTING

DRIVE =

EXTENSION = extension

NAME = name

NAME_WITH_EXT =
PATH =

EXCEPTIONS

INVALID_DRIVE = 1

INVALID_EXTENSION = 2

INVALID_NAME = 3

INVALID_PATH = 4

OTHERS = 5

ENDFORM. "upl

*********************iNCLUDE pROGRAM********************************************

&----

*& Include ZGILL_INCMAIL *

&----

*----

Data

*----

DATA: docdata LIKE sodocchgi1,

objpack LIKE sopcklsti1 OCCURS 1 WITH HEADER LINE,

objhead LIKE solisti1 OCCURS 1 WITH HEADER LINE,

objtxt LIKE solisti1 OCCURS 10 WITH HEADER LINE,

objbin LIKE solisti1 OCCURS 10 WITH HEADER LINE,

objhex LIKE solix OCCURS 10 WITH HEADER LINE,

reclist LIKE somlreci1 OCCURS 1 WITH HEADER LINE.

DATA: tab_lines TYPE i,

doc_size TYPE i,

att_type LIKE soodk-objtp.

DATA: listobject LIKE abaplist OCCURS 1 WITH HEADER LINE.

*----

FORM

*----

FORM ml_customize USING objname objdesc.

*----

Clear Variables

CLEAR docdata.

REFRESH objpack.

CLEAR objpack.

REFRESH objhead.

REFRESH objtxt.

CLEAR objtxt.

REFRESH objbin.

CLEAR objbin.

REFRESH objhex.

CLEAR objhex.

REFRESH reclist.

CLEAR reclist.

REFRESH listobject.

CLEAR listobject.

CLEAR tab_lines.

CLEAR doc_size.

CLEAR att_type.

*----

Set Variables

docdata-obj_name = objname.

docdata-obj_descr = objdesc.

ENDFORM. "ml_customize

*----

FORM

*----

FORM ml_addrecp USING preceiver prec_type.

CLEAR reclist.

reclist-receiver = preceiver.

reclist-rec_type = prec_type.

APPEND reclist.

ENDFORM. "ml_customize

*----

FORM

*----

FORM ml_addtxt USING ptxt.

CLEAR objtxt.

objtxt = ptxt.

APPEND objtxt.

ENDFORM. "ml_customize

*----

FORM

*----

FORM ml_prepare USING bypassmemory whatatt_type whatname.

IF bypassmemory = ''.

*----

Fetch List From Memory

CALL FUNCTION 'LIST_FROM_MEMORY'

TABLES

listobject = listobject

EXCEPTIONS

OTHERS = 1.

IF sy-subrc <> 0.

MESSAGE ID '61' TYPE 'E' NUMBER '731'

WITH 'LIST_FROM_MEMORY'.

ENDIF.

CALL FUNCTION 'TABLE_COMPRESS'

IMPORTING
COMPRESSED_SIZE =

TABLES

in = listobject

out = objbin

EXCEPTIONS

OTHERS = 1

IF sy-subrc <> 0.

MESSAGE ID '61' TYPE 'E' NUMBER '731'

WITH 'TABLE_COMPRESS'.

ENDIF.

-----------
Header Data
Already Done Thru FM
-----------

-----------
Main Text
Already Done Thru FM
-----------

-----------
Packing Info For Text Data
-----------

DESCRIBE TABLE objtxt LINES tab_lines.

READ TABLE objtxt INDEX tab_lines.

docdata-doc_size = ( tab_lines - 1 ) * 255 + STRLEN( objtxt ).

CLEAR objpack-transf_bin.

objpack-head_start = 1.

objpack-head_num = 0.

objpack-body_start = 1.

objpack-body_num = tab_lines.

objpack-doc_type = 'TXT'.

APPEND objpack.

-----------
Packing Info Attachment
-----------

att_type = whatatt_type..

DESCRIBE TABLE objbin LINES tab_lines.

READ TABLE objbin INDEX tab_lines.

objpack-doc_size = ( tab_lines - 1 ) * 255 + STRLEN( objbin ).

objpack-transf_bin = 'X'.

objpack-head_start = 1.

objpack-head_num = 0.

objpack-body_start = 1.

objpack-body_num = tab_lines.

objpack-doc_type = att_type.

objpack-obj_name = 'ATTACHMENT'.

objpack-obj_descr = whatname.

APPEND objpack.

-----------
Receiver List
Already done thru fm
-----------

ENDFORM. "ml_prepare

*----

FORM

*----

FORM ml_dosend.

CALL FUNCTION 'SO_NEW_DOCUMENT_ATT_SEND_API1'

EXPORTING

document_data = docdata

put_in_outbox = 'X'

commit_work = 'X' "used from rel. 6.10

IMPORTING
SENT_TO_ALL =
NEW_OBJECT_ID =

TABLES

packing_list = objpack

object_header = objhead

contents_bin = objbin

contents_txt = objtxt

CONTENTS_HEX = objhex
OBJECT_PARA =
object_parb =

receivers = reclist

EXCEPTIONS

too_many_receivers = 1

document_not_sent = 2

document_type_not_exist = 3

operation_no_authorization = 4

parameter_error = 5

x_error = 6

enqueue_error = 7

OTHERS = 8

IF sy-subrc <> 0.

MESSAGE ID 'SO' TYPE 'S' NUMBER '023'

WITH docdata-obj_name.

ENDIF.

ENDFORM. "ml_customize

*----

FORM

*----

FORM ml_spooltopdf USING whatspoolid.

DATA : pdf LIKE tline OCCURS 0 WITH HEADER LINE.

*----

Call Function

CALL FUNCTION 'CONVERT_OTFSPOOLJOB_2_PDF'

EXPORTING

src_spoolid = whatspoolid

TABLES

pdf = pdf

EXCEPTIONS

err_no_otf_spooljob = 1

OTHERS = 12.

*----

Convert

PERFORM doconv TABLES pdf objbin.

ENDFORM. "ml_spooltopdf

*----

FORM

*----

FORM doconv TABLES

mypdf STRUCTURE tline

outbin STRUCTURE solisti1.

*----

Data

DATA : pos TYPE i.

DATA : len TYPE i.

*----

Loop And Put Data

LOOP AT mypdf.

pos = 255 - len.

IF pos > 134. "length of pdf_table

pos = 134.

ENDIF.

outbin+len = mypdf(pos).

len = len + pos.

IF len = 255. "length of out (contents_bin)

APPEND outbin.

CLEAR: outbin, len.

IF pos < 134.

outbin = mypdf+pos.

len = 134 - pos.

ENDIF.

ENDLOOP.

IF len > 0.

APPEND outbin.

ENDIF.

ENDFORM. "doconv

**********************INCLUDE END********************************

Re: Send external email from within ABAP program

Former Member — Thu, 04 Jan 2007 12:21:59 GMT

hi Manish

i m trying to run this code but i m gettin blank excel file....

plz can u look into this code n lemme know...

TABLES: ekko.

PARAMETERS: p_email TYPE somlreci1-receiver

DEFAULT 'test@sapdev.co.uk'.

TYPES: BEGIN OF t_ekpo,

ebeln TYPE ekpo-ebeln,

ebelp TYPE ekpo-ebelp,

aedat TYPE ekpo-aedat,

matnr TYPE ekpo-matnr,

END OF t_ekpo.

DATA: it_ekpo TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF t_ekpo INITIAL SIZE 0,

wa_ekpo TYPE t_ekpo.

TYPES: BEGIN OF t_charekpo,

ebeln(10) TYPE c,

ebelp(5) TYPE c,

aedat(8) TYPE c,

matnr(18) TYPE c,

END OF t_charekpo.

DATA: wa_charekpo TYPE t_charekpo.

DATA: it_message TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF solisti1 INITIAL SIZE 0

WITH HEADER LINE.

DATA: it_attach TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF solisti1 INITIAL SIZE 0

WITH HEADER LINE.

DATA: t_packing_list LIKE sopcklsti1 OCCURS 0 WITH HEADER LINE,

t_contents LIKE solisti1 OCCURS 0 WITH HEADER LINE,

t_receivers LIKE somlreci1 OCCURS 0 WITH HEADER LINE,

t_attachment LIKE solisti1 OCCURS 0 WITH HEADER LINE,

t_object_header LIKE solisti1 OCCURS 0 WITH HEADER LINE,

w_cnt TYPE i,

w_sent_all(1) TYPE c,

w_doc_data LIKE sodocchgi1,

gd_error TYPE sy-subrc,

gd_reciever TYPE sy-subrc.

************************************************************************

*START_OF_SELECTION

START-OF-SELECTION.

Retrieve sample data from table ekpo

PERFORM data_retrieval.

Populate table with detaisl to be entered into .xls file

PERFORM build_xls_data_table.

************************************************************************

*END-OF-SELECTION

END-OF-SELECTION.

Populate message body text

perform populate_email_message_body.

Send file by email as .xls speadsheet

PERFORM send_file_as_email_attachment

tables it_message

it_attach

using p_email

'Example .xls documnet attachment'

'XLS'

'filename'

' '

changing gd_error

gd_reciever.

Instructs mail send program for SAPCONNECT to send email(rsconn01)

PERFORM initiate_mail_execute_program.

&----

*& Form DATA_RETRIEVAL

&----

Retrieve data form EKPO table and populate itab it_ekko

----

FORM data_retrieval.

SELECT ebeln ebelp aedat matnr

UP TO 10 ROWS

FROM ekpo

INTO TABLE it_ekpo.

ENDFORM. " DATA_RETRIEVAL

&----

*& Form BUILD_XLS_DATA_TABLE

&----

Build data table for .xls document

----

FORM build_xls_data_table.

CONSTANTS: con_cret TYPE x VALUE '0D', "OK for non Unicode

con_tab TYPE x VALUE '09'. "OK for non Unicode

*If you have Unicode check active in program attributes thnen you will

*need to declare constants as follows

*class cl_abap_char_utilities definition load.

*constants:

con_tab type c value cl_abap_char_utilities=>HORIZONTAL_TAB,
con_cret type c value cl_abap_char_utilities=>CR_LF.

CONCATENATE 'EBELN' 'EBELP' 'AEDAT' 'MATNR'

INTO it_attach SEPARATED BY con_tab.

CONCATENATE con_cret it_attach INTO it_attach.

APPEND it_attach.

LOOP AT it_ekpo INTO wa_charekpo.

CONCATENATE wa_charekpo-ebeln wa_charekpo-ebelp

wa_charekpo-aedat wa_charekpo-matnr

INTO it_attach SEPARATED BY con_tab.

CONCATENATE con_cret it_attach INTO it_attach.

APPEND it_attach.

ENDLOOP.

ENDFORM. " BUILD_XLS_DATA_TABLE

&----

*& Form SEND_FILE_AS_EMAIL_ATTACHMENT

&----

Send email

----

FORM send_file_as_email_attachment tables pit_message

pit_attach

using p_email

p_mtitle

p_format

p_filename

p_attdescription

p_sender_address

p_sender_addres_type

changing p_error

p_reciever.

DATA: ld_error TYPE sy-subrc,

ld_reciever TYPE sy-subrc,

ld_mtitle LIKE sodocchgi1-obj_descr,

ld_email LIKE somlreci1-receiver,

ld_format TYPE so_obj_tp ,

ld_attdescription TYPE so_obj_nam ,

ld_attfilename TYPE so_obj_des ,

ld_sender_address LIKE soextreci1-receiver,

ld_sender_address_type LIKE soextreci1-adr_typ,

ld_receiver LIKE sy-subrc.

ld_email = p_email.

ld_mtitle = p_mtitle.

ld_format = p_format.

ld_attdescription = p_attdescription.

ld_attfilename = p_filename.

ld_sender_address = p_sender_address.

ld_sender_address_type = p_sender_addres_type.

Fill the document data.

w_doc_data-doc_size = 1.

Populate the subject/generic message attributes

w_doc_data-obj_langu = sy-langu.

w_doc_data-obj_name = 'SAPRPT'.

w_doc_data-obj_descr = ld_mtitle .

w_doc_data-sensitivty = 'F'.

Fill the document data and get size of attachment

CLEAR w_doc_data.

READ TABLE it_attach INDEX w_cnt.

w_doc_data-doc_size =

( w_cnt - 1 ) * 255 + STRLEN( it_attach ).

w_doc_data-obj_langu = sy-langu.

w_doc_data-obj_name = 'SAPRPT'.

w_doc_data-obj_descr = ld_mtitle.

w_doc_data-sensitivty = 'F'.

CLEAR t_attachment.

REFRESH t_attachment.

t_attachment[] = pit_attach[].

Describe the body of the message

CLEAR t_packing_list.

REFRESH t_packing_list.

t_packing_list-transf_bin = space.

t_packing_list-head_start = 1.

t_packing_list-head_num = 0.

t_packing_list-body_start = 1.

DESCRIBE TABLE it_message LINES t_packing_list-body_num.

t_packing_list-doc_type = 'RAW'.

APPEND t_packing_list.

Create attachment notification

t_packing_list-transf_bin = 'X'.

t_packing_list-head_start = 1.

t_packing_list-head_num = 1.

t_packing_list-body_start = 1.

DESCRIBE TABLE t_attachment LINES t_packing_list-body_num.

t_packing_list-doc_type = ld_format.

t_packing_list-obj_descr = ld_attdescription.

t_packing_list-obj_name = ld_attfilename.

t_packing_list-doc_size = t_packing_list-body_num * 255.

APPEND t_packing_list.

Add the recipients email address

CLEAR t_receivers.

REFRESH t_receivers.

t_receivers-receiver = ld_email.

t_receivers-rec_type = 'U'.

t_receivers-com_type = 'INT'.

t_receivers-notif_del = 'X'.

t_receivers-notif_ndel = 'X'.

APPEND t_receivers.

CALL FUNCTION 'SO_DOCUMENT_SEND_API1'

EXPORTING

document_data = w_doc_data

put_in_outbox = 'X'

sender_address = ld_sender_address

sender_address_type = ld_sender_address_type

commit_work = 'X'

IMPORTING

sent_to_all = w_sent_all

TABLES

packing_list = t_packing_list

contents_bin = t_attachment

contents_txt = it_message

receivers = t_receivers

EXCEPTIONS

too_many_receivers = 1

document_not_sent = 2

document_type_not_exist = 3

operation_no_authorization = 4

parameter_error = 5

x_error = 6

enqueue_error = 7

OTHERS = 8.

Populate zerror return code

ld_error = sy-subrc.

Populate zreceiver return code

LOOP AT t_receivers.

ld_receiver = t_receivers-retrn_code.

ENDLOOP.

ENDFORM.

&----

*& Form INITIATE_MAIL_EXECUTE_PROGRAM

&----

Instructs mail send program for SAPCONNECT to send email.

----

FORM initiate_mail_execute_program.

WAIT UP TO 2 SECONDS.

SUBMIT rsconn01 WITH mode = 'INT'

WITH output = 'X'

AND RETURN.

ENDFORM. " INITIATE_MAIL_EXECUTE_PROGRAM

&----

*& Form POPULATE_EMAIL_MESSAGE_BODY

&----

Populate message body text

----

form populate_email_message_body.

REFRESH it_message.

it_message = 'Please find attached a list test ekpo records'.

APPEND it_message.

endform. " POPULATE_EMAIL_MESSAGE_BODY

Message was edited by:

neha gupta

Re: Send external email from within ABAP program

Former Member — Thu, 04 Jan 2007 12:26:43 GMT

hi neha

try with this FM 'SO_DOCUMENT_SEND_API1'.

Re: Send external email from within ABAP program

Former Member — Wed, 07 Mar 2007 15:48:36 GMT

Hai Zhenglin gu

I have a same issue like the one u have but this time with the fields.I've got 17 columns as the output screen in SAP(of some report).I need to send this same thing through email to the recepient through the same FM.But this time in EXCEL SHEET.All the field gets populated correctly as the header columns.Now in the respective columns the concern data should be placed and this is going on perfectly and the number of entries in output of same report is been displayed properly in the concern field of the EXCEL SHEET.But the problem with the 17th column in the excel sheet is it is having lot of space after the data content and the size of the field is set to 40 characters.But i have to move the last field to such and extent that it should end like a column in the sheet.This i making to have lot of gap and there is an upload problem.My team lead suggested me to check out the length of each field and gaved me the precise field length of column in sheet and in Sap.I dont have any problem with the display of the output in SAP.But when i mail it the problem occurs.Please help its really urgent.............

Re: Send external email from within ABAP program

Former Member — Wed, 07 Mar 2007 15:49:12 GMT

Hai Zhenglin gu

Re: Send external email from within ABAP program

Former Member — Wed, 07 Mar 2007 15:50:33 GMT

Hai Zhenglin gu

Re: Send external email from within ABAP program

former_member187255 — Wed, 07 Mar 2007 16:02:33 GMT

Check this Rich example ....

Re: Send external email from within ABAP program

Former Member — Wed, 07 Mar 2007 16:25:13 GMT

Check this.. you can find more info.

https://wiki.sdn.sap.com/wiki/display/Snippets/EmailfromSAP

Award points if it helps and close the thread.