topic Re: read_text function for multiple id and multiple languages in Application Development and Automation Discussions

read_text function for multiple id and multiple languages

manole_apetroaie — Thu, 02 Nov 2017 13:20:42 GMT

I have managed to make the READ_TEXT FM work only for one cID at a time on multiple calls of function read_text(for example I found out how to access it for cID = 'GRUN' cObject = 'MATERIAL'. Can anyone advise how to connect read_text function so that inspection text(cID = 'GRUN' cObject = 'MATERIAL') will be dispalyed in my alv grid on the same line with material details? Please see below output when running my program:

FORM READTEXT.
  data: it_MVKE type standard table of MVKE initial size 0.
  data: lMVKE like MVKE, lMAKT like MAKT, lT002 like T002 ,
        lTDNAME like THEAD-TDNAME,"text header

        it_TLINE type standard table of TLINE,
        wa_TLINE type TLINE.

  data: cObject(10) type c, cID(4) type c.


  select MATNR from MARA into corresponding fields of table it_MVKE
  where MATNR in Material order by MATNR.
  cID = 'GRUN'. cObject = 'MATERIAL'. "Text date principale "


  loop at it_MVKE into lMVKE.

    lTDNAME = lMVKE-MATNR.

    select spras from T002 into lT002.

      CALL FUNCTION 'READ_TEXT'
        EXPORTING
          CLIENT   = SY-MANDT
          ID       = cID
          LANGUAGE = lT002-SPRAS
          NAME     = lTDNAME
          OBJECT   = cObject
        TABLES
          LINES    = it_TLINE
        EXCEPTIONS
          ID       = 1
          OTHERS   = 8.

      IF SY-SUBRC EQ 0.

        select single * from MAKT into lMAKT where MATNR eq lMVKE-MATNR
         and SPRAS eq lT002-SPRAS.

        LOOP AT it_TLINE INTO wa_TLINE.
          wa_join-TEXTPRI = wa_TLINE-TDLINE.
          append wa_join to lt_join.
          clear wa_join.
        ENDLOOP.
      ENDIF.
    ENDSELECT.
  ENDLOOP.
ENDFORM.

Re: read_text function for multiple id and multiple languages

SimoneMilesi — Thu, 02 Nov 2017 16:03:39 GMT

And which is the problem you are facing?

i do not see anything difficult in it, just a really wrong code structure from my point of view.

Re: read_text function for multiple id and multiple languages

manole_apetroaie — Fri, 03 Nov 2017 06:01:24 GMT

Dear Simone,

I need to display in my alv at the same time cID = PRUE ,cID =0001, cID = IVER .At the moment i can make it work only individually.

Re: read_text function for multiple id and multiple languages

RaymondGiuseppi — Fri, 03 Nov 2017 06:55:05 GMT

Just call READ_MULTIPLE_TEXTS or call READ_TEXT for each ID, what your exact concern. Have a coffee, walk around the block to clear your head and then get back to coding.

Re: read_text function for multiple id and multiple languages

manole_apetroaie — Fri, 03 Nov 2017 07:08:36 GMT

Hi Raymond, thank you :)). Funny comment too.

Re: read_text function for multiple id and multiple languages

manole_apetroaie — Fri, 03 Nov 2017 13:16:42 GMT

Hi Raymond , in the mean time i found some other way of doing it as i understand that i cannot do multiple calls on ID. Please find below,trouble is that i get an message error on line : w_stxl_raw-clustr = <stxl>-clustr saying : Fields <STXL>-CLUSTR is unknown. It is neither in one of the specified tables nor defined by a " DATA" statement


 data: it_MVKE type standard table of MVKE initial size 0.

data: lMVKE like MVKE, lMAKT like MAKT, lT002 like T002,

 lTDNAME like THEAD-TDNAME,

 it_TLINE type standard table of TLINE,

 wa_TLINE type TLINE, lText type string.



types: begin of i_Report,

        MATNR(18) type c,

        MAKTX like MAKT-MAKTX,

        VKORG(5) type c,

        VTWEG(5) type c,

        SPRAS(2) type c,

        Text type string,

       end of i_Report.



data: wa_Report type i_Report,

      it_Report type standard table of i_Report initial size 0.

data: cID(4) type c, cObject(10) type c.



types: begin of cids,

         cid(4)      type c,

         cobject(10) type c,

         lTDNAME(70) TYPE c,

       end of cids.



data: wa_cids type cids.

data: it_cids type standard table of cids.



TYPES: BEGIN OF ty_stxl_raw,

        clustr TYPE stxl-clustr,

        clustd TYPE stxl-clustd,

       END OF ty_stxl_raw,



       BEGIN OF ty_stxl,

        tdname TYPE stxl-tdname,

        clustr TYPE stxl-clustr,

        clustd TYPE stxl-clustd,

       END OF ty_stxl.



DATA:  t_stxl_raw TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF ty_stxl_raw,

       t_stxl     TYPE TABLE OF ty_stxl,

       w_stxl_raw TYPE ty_stxl_raw.



DATA:  t_tline TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF tline.

FIELD-SYMBOLS: <tline> TYPE tline,

              <stxl> LIKE LINE OF t_stxl.



wa_cids-cid = 'GRUN'.

wa_cids-cobject = 'MATERIAL'.

append wa_cids to it_cids.



if cID = '0001'.

 concatenate lMVKE-MATNR lMVKE-VKORG lMVKE-VTWEG into wa_cids-lTDNAME.

else.

 lTDNAME = lMVKE-MATNR.

endif.

append wa_cids to it_cids.



SELECT l~tdname l~clustr l~clustd

 INTO CORRESPONDING FIELDS OF TABLE t_stxl

 FROM stxl AS l

 JOIN stxh AS h

  ON h~tdobject = l~tdobject

   AND h~tdname   = l~tdname

   AND h~tdid     = l~tdid

   FOR ALL ENTRIES in it_cids

 WHERE l~relid    = 'TX'          "standard text

   AND h~tdobject = it_cids-cobject

   AND h~tdname   = it_cids-lTDNAME

   AND h~tdid     = it_cids-cid

   AND l~tdspras  = sy-langu.



LOOP AT t_stxl ASSIGNING <stxl>.





  CLEAR: t_stxl_raw[], t_tline[].

w_stxl_raw-clustr = <stxl>-clustr.

w_stxl_raw-clustd = <stxl>-clustd.

APPEND w_stxl_raw TO t_stxl_raw.

IMPORT tline = t_tline FROM INTERNAL TABLE t_stxl_raw.





LOOP AT t_tline ASSIGNING <tline>.

 wa_Report-TEXT = <tline>-TDLINE.

append wa_Report to it_Report.

ENDLOOP.

  ENDLOOP.



  ENDFORM.

Re: read_text function for multiple id and multiple languages

Jelena_Perfiljeva — Fri, 03 Nov 2017 16:51:37 GMT

The code is rather unreadable, sorry (could you possibly change formatting?). But I don't see <stxl> assigned, so could that be a problem?

Re: read_text function for multiple id and multiple languages

RaymondGiuseppi — Mon, 06 Nov 2017 06:41:46 GMT

You forgot the LOOP AT t_stxl/ENDLOOP. Also use the Code option to add code in your post, post unformated code in the generated box.

Re: read_text function for multiple id and multiple languages

manole_apetroaie — Mon, 06 Nov 2017 07:14:35 GMT

Dear Jelena,

Thank you for your answer.You were right i didn`t declared <stxl> . i have declared it now and i don`t get any errors but my program doesn`t do what is expected regarding this function.

Re: read_text function for multiple id and multiple languages

SimoneMilesi — Mon, 06 Nov 2017 09:10:52 GMT

And where is the problem?
Loop - Read_text- append -endloop.

Re: read_text function for multiple id and multiple languages

manole_apetroaie — Mon, 06 Nov 2017 10:07:27 GMT

I have , please see below:

LOOP AT t_stxl ASSIGNING <stxl>.

  CLEAR: t_stxl_raw[], t_tline[].

w_stxl_raw-clustr = <stxl>-clustr.

w_stxl_raw-clustd = <stxl>-clustd.

APPEND w_stxl_raw TO t_stxl_raw.

IMPORT tline = t_tline FROM INTERNAL TABLE t_stxl_raw.

LOOP AT t_tline ASSIGNING <tline>.

 wa_Report-TEXT = <tline>-TDLINE.

append wa_Report to it_Report.

ENDLOOP.

  ENDLOOP.

Re: read_text function for multiple id and multiple languages

RaymondGiuseppi — Mon, 06 Nov 2017 12:39:02 GMT

(your posted source is hardly readable...)

You cannot use the import TLINE with two mixed set of lines, the IMPORT should be in the LOOP in a AT END OF step, internal table refreshed in the AT NEW)

LOOP AT t_stxl ASSIGNING <stxl>.
  " New text
  AT NEW tdid.
    REFRESH: t_stxl_raw, t_tline.
  ENDAT.  
  " > your current code to fill t_stxl_raw goes here
  " End of a text
  AT END OF tdid.
    IMPORT tline = t_tline FROM INTERNAL TABLE t_stxl_raw.
    LOOP AT t_tline ASSIGNING <tline>.
    " > Your current code to add report records goes here    
    ENDLOOP.
  ENDAT.
ENDLOOP.

Re: read_text function for multiple id and multiple languages

manole_apetroaie — Mon, 06 Nov 2017 12:51:36 GMT

Hi Raymond,

Thank you , i`ve made the modifications advised and i get the error: "No component exists with the name "TDID"."

Re: read_text function for multiple id and multiple languages

RaymondGiuseppi — Mon, 06 Nov 2017 12:53:25 GMT

Add this field to your local TYPES definition for stxl data and in the SELECT FROM stxl statement too of course.

Re: read_text function for multiple id and multiple languages

manole_apetroaie — Mon, 06 Nov 2017 13:17:49 GMT

"Declared and selected as below , still doesn`t do nothing

TYPES: BEGIN OF ty_stxl_raw,
clustr TYPE stxl-clustr,
tdid TYPE stxl-tdid,
clustd TYPE stxl-clustd,
END OF ty_stxl_raw,

BEGIN OF ty_stxl,
tdname TYPE stxl-tdname,
tdid TYPE stxl-tdid,
clustr TYPE stxl-clustr,
clustd TYPE stxl-clustd,
END OF ty_stxl.


SELECT l~tdid l~tdname l~clustr l~clustd
INTO CORRESPONDING FIELDS OF TABLE t_stxl
FROM stxl AS l
JOIN stxh AS h
ON h~tdobject = l~tdobject
AND h~tdname = l~tdname
AND h~tdid = l~tdid
FOR ALL ENTRIES in it_cids
WHERE l~relid = 'TX' "standard text
AND h~tdobject = it_cids-cobject
AND h~tdname = it_cids-lTDNAME
AND h~tdid = it_cids-cid
AND l~tdspras = sy-langu.




LOOP AT t_stxl ASSIGNING <stxl>.

   "New text

  AT NEW tdid.

    REFRESH: t_stxl_raw, t_tline.

  ENDAT.

   "> your current code to fill t_stxl_raw goes here

   "End of a text

  AT END OF tdid.

    IMPORT tline = t_tline FROM INTERNAL TABLE t_stxl_raw.

    LOOP AT t_tline ASSIGNING <tline>.

     "> Your current code to add report records goes here

    ENDLOOP.

  ENDAT.

ENDLOOP.

Re: read_text function for multiple id and multiple languages

RaymondGiuseppi — Mon, 06 Nov 2017 13:29:26 GMT

Pls remove tid from ty_syxl_raw, and (...) paste the correct parts of your previous code to replace my 'Your current code to...goes here' comment.

Re: read_text function for multiple id and multiple languages

manole_apetroaie — Mon, 06 Nov 2017 13:47:32 GMT

Hi Giuseppi,

I am confused , at the beginning i wanted to use read_text, then i searched for READ_MULTIPLE_TEXTS .Now i found this partial code on which i am confused. Please tell me what do you mean by :1 .Your current code to add report records goes here and

2:Your current code to add report records goes here. Sorry to be a pain:(

Re: read_text function for multiple id and multiple languages

RaymondGiuseppi — Mon, 06 Nov 2017 13:52:39 GMT

You copy in those place the code you used to fill the internal tables in your initial versions. (1) the code to fill the t_styxl_raw table from stxl data (2) the code to add record to it_report from t_tline data.

Re: read_text function for multiple id and multiple languages

manole_apetroaie — Mon, 06 Nov 2017 13:53:35 GMT

Hi, i think is like this,but it doesn`t show up nothing on screen,thank you :

LOOP AT t_stxl ASSIGNING <stxl>.

*   New text

  AT NEW tdid.

    REFRESH: t_stxl_raw, t_tline.

  ENDAT.
  CLEAR: t_stxl_raw[], t_tline[].
  w_stxl_raw-clustr = <stxl>-clustr.

  w_stxl_raw-clustd = <stxl>-clustd.

APPEND w_stxl_raw TO t_stxl_raw.

*  End of a text

  AT END OF tdid.

    IMPORT tline = t_tline FROM INTERNAL TABLE t_stxl_raw.

    LOOP AT t_tline ASSIGNING <tline>.

*     > Your current code to add report records goes here

       wa_Report-TEXT = <tline>-TDLINE.

      append wa_Report to it_Report.

    ENDLOOP.

  ENDAT.

ENDLOOP.<br>

Re: read_text function for multiple id and multiple languages

manole_apetroaie — Mon, 06 Nov 2017 14:17:47 GMT

Hi, like below?