Method redefinition with differen Returning (Exporting) Parameters

JaySchwendemann — Wed, 03 Aug 2016 18:34:18 GMT

Hi all,

please cut me some slack, if this is really basic and I'm missing out on something.

I have a requirement to generate a security code (actually a voucher ID like on a gift card).

For gift card type A the ID should look like this: XXXX-XXXX-XXXX-XXXX-XXXX

For gift card type B the ID should look like this: XXXXX-XXXXX-XXXXX-XXXXX

Now I want to tackle this with ABAP OO. I was thinking of an (abstract?) super class "ZCL_SEC_CODE" with two subclasses "ZCL_SEC_CODE_A" and "ZCL_SEC_CODE_B". There should be a method "get_voucher_id" which should return Voucher Type A when called from "ZCL_SEC_CODE_A" and Voucher Type B when called from "ZCL_SEC_CODE_B".

I know (not saying to be an expert) about facade, factory and the like, but am still having problems with this:

ABAP OO doesn't allow me to create the methods with a different signature for "ZCL_SEC_CODE_A" and "ZCL_SEC_CODE_B". But I actually want (from a client perspective) the methods to be returning say a Char24 for Type A and a Char23 for Type B. Of course I could just use a Char24 for both and write the shorter Type B into that, but that's not my point.

Thanks and cheers

Jens

Re: Method redefinition with differen Returning (Exporting) Parameters

SuhaSaha — Wed, 03 Aug 2016 18:49:03 GMT


ABAP OO doesn't allow me to create the methods with a different signature for "ZCL_SEC_CODE_A" and "ZCL_SEC_CODE_B".

Is it actually allowed in the other programming languages? (pardon my ignorance)

My 2 cents:

Can you not use type STRING for the RETURNING param? As a matter of fact you can also use a data reference (TYPE REF TO data), if you may!
You can use an EXPORTING param instead with the generic type csequence. Please note RETURNING params cannot be generic! (refer: Typing - ABAP Keyword Documentation)

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Method redefinition with differen Returning (Exporting) Parameters

Re: Method redefinition with differen Returning (Exporting) Parameters