Object Oriented BAPI access

Harsh_Jain2512 — Fri, 19 Feb 2016 06:06:26 GMT

Hi,

Is object oriented access of BAPIs is possible or through only FM we can access them in ABAP. If possible can somebody provide link to a documentation/example for that.

Regards,

Re: Object Oriented BAPI access

sabirshah1 — Fri, 19 Feb 2016 06:10:23 GMT

This message was moderated.

Re: Object Oriented BAPI access

Harsh_Jain2512 — Fri, 19 Feb 2016 06:23:56 GMT

Thanks Sabir for your response, but my question is that: Is the object Oriented access to BAPIs is possible in ABAP??? The link you provided is for OO BAPI access from other languages C++, Java. I want to know Is BAPI access in ABAP is possible only via FMs or classes are also there.

Re: Object Oriented BAPI access

SimoneMilesi — Fri, 19 Feb 2016 08:32:56 GMT

What do you mean with "OO access?"

BAPIs are FM and as FM can be called both in "old way" FORM and in methods

Re: Object Oriented BAPI access

Former Member — Fri, 19 Feb 2016 16:54:56 GMT

I think you are looking for some standard ABAP Object classes encapsulating business objects from the BOR (since BAPI's are the API's of business objects). I don't believe there are many (any?) provided by SAP.

However, you can create your own wrapper classes calling methods of business objects using dedicated FM's starting with SWO_...

Here is a small example:

REPORT ybkpf_swo_test.

*----------------------------------------------------------------------*
*       CLASS LCL_ACCOUNTING_DOCUMENT
*----------------------------------------------------------------------*
CLASS lcl_accounting_document DEFINITION.

   PUBLIC SECTION.

     TYPES BEGIN OF ac_doc_key.
     TYPES company_code TYPE bukrs.
     TYPES doc_number    TYPE belnr_d.
     TYPES fiscal_year   TYPE gjahr.
     TYPES END OF ac_doc_key.

     CLASS-METHODS get
       IMPORTING
         i_company_code TYPE ac_doc_key-company_code
         i_doc_number    TYPE ac_doc_key-doc_number
         i_fiscal_year   TYPE ac_doc_key-fiscal_year
       RETURNING
         value(r_object) TYPE REF TO lcl_accounting_document.

     METHODS display.

   PRIVATE SECTION.

     DATA key    TYPE ac_doc_key.
     DATA object TYPE swo_objhnd.

ENDCLASS.                    "LCL_ACCOUNTING_DOCUMENT

*----------------------------------------------------------------------*
*       CLASS LCL_ACCOUNTING_DOCUMENT IMPLEMENTATION
*----------------------------------------------------------------------*
CLASS lcl_accounting_document IMPLEMENTATION.

   METHOD get.

     DATA:
       objtype TYPE swo_objtyp,
       objkey TYPE swo_typeid.

     CREATE OBJECT r_object.

     r_object->key-company_code = i_company_code.
     r_object->key-doc_number   = i_doc_number.
     r_object->key-fiscal_year = i_fiscal_year.

     objtype = 'BKPF'.
     objkey = r_object->key.

     CALL FUNCTION 'SWO_CREATE'
       EXPORTING
         objtype = objtype
         objkey = objkey
       IMPORTING
         object = r_object->object.

   ENDMETHOD.                    "lcl_accounting_document

   METHOD display.

     DATA :
       container_tab TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF swcont.

     CALL FUNCTION 'SWO_INVOKE'
       EXPORTING
         object    = object
         verb      = 'Display'
       TABLES
         container = container_tab.

   ENDMETHOD.                    "display

ENDCLASS.                    "LCL_ACCOUNTING_DOCUMENT IMPLEMENTATION

PARAMETERS p_bukrs TYPE bkpf-bukrs.
PARAMETERS p_belnr TYPE bkpf-belnr.
PARAMETERS p_gjahr TYPE bkpf-gjahr.

DATA :
   ac_document TYPE REF TO lcl_accounting_document.

*----------------------------------------------------------------------*
START-OF-SELECTION.
*----------------------------------------------------------------------*

   ac_document = lcl_accounting_document=>get(
     i_company_code = p_bukrs
     i_doc_number   = p_belnr
     i_fiscal_year = p_gjahr ).

   ac_document->display( ).

BR,

Gábor

Re: Object Oriented BAPI access

Harsh_Jain2512 — Mon, 22 Feb 2016 07:12:34 GMT

Thanks Gabor for understanding yes I had to confirm are there any wrapper classes available for Business Objects, since I also googled a lot on this and I thinks there are not any standard provided by SAP.

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