topic Re: ALV GRID select option in Application Development and Automation Discussions

ALV GRID select option

Former Member — Sun, 31 Jul 2011 06:06:31 GMT

Dear All,

I am a trainee in ABAP and trying to create INTERACTIVE ALV GRID CLASSIC , not using the OOP's concept.

My first grid shows SPFLI details. When the user select multiple rows, the second list should

display SFLIGHT details. The gird which is displayed doesn't give me the select option for multiple selections.

The extreme left side column is not been displayed (sel_mode)

I have read the forum in detail, however the answer's for the above query is given for the OOP's approach.

What should i pass in the layout structure in REUSE_ALV_GRID_DISPLAY so as to get that column.

Regards,

Manju.

Re: ALV GRID select option

Clemenss — Sun, 31 Jul 2011 09:17:48 GMT

Hi Manju,

did you read the documentation for SEL_MODE?

SEL_MODE. Selection mode, determines how rows can be selected. Can have the follwing values:

A Multiple columns, multiple rows with selection buttons.

B Simple selection, listbox, Single row/column

C Multiple rows without buttons

D Multiple rows with buttons and select all ICON

What is your value?

Regards

Clemens

Re: ALV GRID select option

Former Member — Sun, 31 Jul 2011 09:49:05 GMT

Hi,

In the layout of your ALV try adding below line and see if it is working.

gd_layout-box_fieldname = 'SEL'.

"set field name to store row selection

Thanks,

Venkatesh.

Re: ALV GRID select option

Former Member — Sun, 31 Jul 2011 14:50:40 GMT

Hi Venkatesh,

The coloumn is been displayed, however when i am selecting single or multiple rows,

and clicking on display button to get sflight details, the program goes for a dump.

The message it gives is 'OVERWRITTEN PROTECTED FIELD'.

Regards,

Manju.

Re: ALV GRID select option

Former Member — Sun, 31 Jul 2011 14:56:36 GMT

Hi Clemens

Thanks for the reply. I have read all the related documents.

My coloumn is not displayed, so i cannot select multiple

rows. I havent set any values for sel_mode.

Regards,

Manju.

Re: ALV GRID select option

Sandra_Rossi — Sun, 31 Jul 2011 16:11:01 GMT

Hi Manju,

I think the solution given by Venkatesh is correct. In your dump, what data object triggers the runtime error? What I think is that you have probably defined your internal table as being "read-only" (through class attribute, or method's formal parameter defined as "importing"...), or maybe that's about something else, another data object.

Sandra

Re: ALV GRID select option

Clemenss — Sun, 31 Jul 2011 16:18:23 GMT

Hi Manju,

My coloumn is not displayed -which one?

I havent set any values for sel_mode What happened when you tried the values I gave you?

+'OVERWRITTEN PROTECTED FIELD'.+ which field? - check Sandra's hint.

Sorry my phantasy is so limited.

Regards

Clemens

Re: ALV GRID select option

Former Member — Mon, 01 Aug 2011 05:50:35 GMT

Hi Sandra,

My code is as follows, Could not figure it out by

what data object run time error has triggered.

data:

it_spfli type table of spfli,

wa_spfli type spfli,

is_layout TYPE SLIS_LAYOUT_ALV.

IS_LAYOUT-box_fieldname = 'SEL'.

select * from spfli

into table it_spfli

up to 2 rows.

CALL FUNCTION 'REUSE_ALV_GRID_DISPLAY'

EXPORTING

I_CALLBACK_PROGRAM = SY-REPID

I_STRUCTURE_NAME = 'SPFLI'

IS_LAYOUT = IS_LAYOUT

TABLES

t_outtab = IT_SPFLI

EXCEPTIONS

PROGRAM_ERROR = 1

OTHERS = 2

Regards,

Manju

Re: ALV GRID select option

Former Member — Mon, 01 Aug 2011 06:45:56 GMT

HI,

check the code...

TYPE-POOLS: SLIS.

*type declaration for values from ekko

TYPES: BEGIN OF I_EKKO,

EBELN LIKE EKKO-EBELN,

AEDAT LIKE EKKO-AEDAT,

BUKRS LIKE EKKO-BUKRS,

BSART LIKE EKKO-BSART,

LIFNR LIKE EKKO-LIFNR,

END OF I_EKKO.

DATA: IT_EKKO TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF I_EKKO INITIAL SIZE 0,

WA_EKKO TYPE I_EKKO.

*type declaration for values from ekpo

TYPES: BEGIN OF I_EKPO,

EBELN LIKE EKPO-EBELN,

EBELP LIKE EKPO-EBELP,

MATNR LIKE EKPO-MATNR,

MENGE LIKE EKPO-MENGE,

MEINS LIKE EKPO-MEINS,

NETPR LIKE EKPO-NETPR,

END OF I_EKPO.

DATA: IT_EKPO TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF I_EKPO INITIAL SIZE 0,

WA_EKPO TYPE I_EKPO .

*variable for Report ID

DATA: V_REPID LIKE SY-REPID .

*declaration for fieldcatalog

DATA: I_FIELDCAT TYPE SLIS_T_FIELDCAT_ALV,

WA_FIELDCAT TYPE SLIS_FIELDCAT_ALV.

DATA: IT_LISTHEADER TYPE SLIS_T_LISTHEADER.

declaration for events table where user comand or set PF status will
be defined

DATA: V_EVENTS TYPE SLIS_T_EVENT,

WA_EVENT TYPE SLIS_ALV_EVENT.

declartion for layout

DATA: ALV_LAYOUT TYPE SLIS_LAYOUT_ALV.

declaration for variant(type of display we want)

DATA: I_VARIANT TYPE DISVARIANT,

I_VARIANT1 TYPE DISVARIANT,

I_SAVE(1) TYPE C.

*PARAMETERS : p_var TYPE disvariant-variant.

*Title displayed when the alv list is displayed

DATA: I_TITLE_EKKO TYPE LVC_TITLE VALUE 'FIRST LIST DISPLAYED'.

DATA: I_TITLE_EKPO TYPE LVC_TITLE VALUE 'SECONDRY LIST DISPLAYED'.

INITIALIZATION.

V_REPID = SY-REPID.

PERFORM BUILD_FIELDCATLOG.

PERFORM EVENT_CALL.

PERFORM POPULATE_EVENT.

START-OF-SELECTION.

PERFORM DATA_RETRIEVAL.

PERFORM BUILD_LISTHEADER USING IT_LISTHEADER.

PERFORM DISPLAY_ALV_REPORT.

&----

*& Form BUILD_FIELDCATLOG

&----

Fieldcatalog has all the field details from ekko

----

FORM BUILD_FIELDCATLOG.

WA_FIELDCAT-TABNAME = 'IT_EKKO'.

WA_FIELDCAT-FIELDNAME = 'EBELN'.

WA_FIELDCAT-SELTEXT_M = 'PO NO.'.

APPEND WA_FIELDCAT TO I_FIELDCAT.

CLEAR WA_FIELDCAT.

WA_FIELDCAT-TABNAME = 'IT_EKKO'.

WA_FIELDCAT-FIELDNAME = 'AEDAT'.

WA_FIELDCAT-SELTEXT_M = 'DATE.'.

APPEND WA_FIELDCAT TO I_FIELDCAT.

CLEAR WA_FIELDCAT.

WA_FIELDCAT-TABNAME = 'IT_EKKO'.

WA_FIELDCAT-FIELDNAME = 'BUKRS'.

WA_FIELDCAT-SELTEXT_M = 'COMPANY CODE'.

APPEND WA_FIELDCAT TO I_FIELDCAT.

CLEAR WA_FIELDCAT.

WA_FIELDCAT-TABNAME = 'IT_EKKO'.

WA_FIELDCAT-FIELDNAME = 'BUKRS'.

WA_FIELDCAT-SELTEXT_M = 'DOCMENT TYPE'.

APPEND WA_FIELDCAT TO I_FIELDCAT.

CLEAR WA_FIELDCAT.

WA_FIELDCAT-TABNAME = 'IT_EKKO'.

WA_FIELDCAT-FIELDNAME = 'LIFNR'.

WA_FIELDCAT-NO_OUT = 'X'.

WA_FIELDCAT-SELTEXT_M = 'VENDOR CODE'.

APPEND WA_FIELDCAT TO I_FIELDCAT.

CLEAR WA_FIELDCAT.

ENDFORM. "BUILD_FIELDCATLOG

&----

*& Form EVENT_CALL

&----

we get all events - TOP OF PAGE or USER COMMAND in table v_events

----

FORM EVENT_CALL.

CALL FUNCTION 'REUSE_ALV_EVENTS_GET'

EXPORTING

I_LIST_TYPE = 0

IMPORTING

ET_EVENTS = V_EVENTS

EXCEPTIONS
LIST_TYPE_WRONG = 1
OTHERS = 2

IF SY-SUBRC <> 0.

MESSAGE ID SY-MSGID TYPE SY-MSGTY NUMBER SY-MSGNO
WITH SY-MSGV1 SY-MSGV2 SY-MSGV3 SY-MSGV4.

ENDIF.

ENDFORM. "EVENT_CALL

&----

*& Form POPULATE_EVENT

&----

Events populated for TOP OF PAGE & USER COMAND

----

FORM POPULATE_EVENT.

READ TABLE V_EVENTS INTO WA_EVENT WITH KEY NAME = 'TOP_OF_PAGE'.

IF SY-SUBRC EQ 0.

WA_EVENT-FORM = 'TOP_OF_PAGE'.

MODIFY V_EVENTS FROM WA_EVENT TRANSPORTING FORM WHERE NAME =

WA_EVENT-FORM.

ENDIF.

READ TABLE V_EVENTS INTO WA_EVENT WITH KEY NAME = 'USER_COMMAND'.

IF SY-SUBRC EQ 0.

WA_EVENT-FORM = 'USER_COMMAND'.

MODIFY V_EVENTS FROM WA_EVENT TRANSPORTING FORM WHERE NAME =

WA_EVENT-NAME.

ENDIF.

ENDFORM. "POPULATE_EVENT

&----

*& Form data_retrieval

&----

retreiving values from the database table ekko

----

FORM DATA_RETRIEVAL.

SELECT EBELN AEDAT BUKRS BSART LIFNR FROM EKKO INTO TABLE IT_EKKO.

ENDFORM. "data_retrieval

&----

*& Form bUild_listheader

&----

text

----

-->I_LISTHEADEtext

----

FORM BUILD_LISTHEADER USING I_LISTHEADER TYPE SLIS_T_LISTHEADER.

DATA HLINE TYPE SLIS_LISTHEADER.

HLINE-INFO = 'this is my first alv pgm'.

HLINE-TYP = 'H'.

ENDFORM. "build_listheader

&----

*& Form display_alv_report

&----

text

----

FORM DISPLAY_ALV_REPORT.

V_REPID = SY-REPID.

CALL FUNCTION 'REUSE_ALV_GRID_DISPLAY'

EXPORTING

I_CALLBACK_PROGRAM = V_REPID

I_CALLBACK_PF_STATUS_SET = ' '

I_CALLBACK_USER_COMMAND = 'USER_COMMAND'

I_CALLBACK_TOP_OF_PAGE = 'TOP_OF_PAGE'

I_GRID_TITLE = I_TITLE_EKKO

I_GRID_SETTINGS =
IS_LAYOUT = ALV_LAYOUT

IT_FIELDCAT = I_FIELDCAT[]

IT_EXCLUDING =
IT_SPECIAL_GROUPS =
IT_SORT =
IT_FILTER =
IS_SEL_HIDE =
i_default = 'ZLAY1'

I_SAVE = 'A'

is_variant = i_variant

IT_EVENTS = V_EVENTS

TABLES

T_OUTTAB = IT_EKKO

EXCEPTIONS
PROGRAM_ERROR = 1
OTHERS = 2

IF SY-SUBRC <> 0.

MESSAGE ID SY-MSGID TYPE SY-MSGTY NUMBER SY-MSGNO
WITH SY-MSGV1 SY-MSGV2 SY-MSGV3 SY-MSGV4.

ENDIF.

ENDFORM. "display_alv_report

&----

*& Form TOP_OF_PAGE

&----

text

----

FORM TOP_OF_PAGE.

CALL FUNCTION 'REUSE_ALV_COMMENTARY_WRITE'

EXPORTING

IT_LIST_COMMENTARY = IT_LISTHEADER

i_logo =
I_END_OF_LIST_GRID =

ENDFORM. "TOP_OF_PAGE

&----

*& Form USER_COMMAND

&----

text

----

-->R_UCOMM text
-->, text
-->RS_SLEFIELDtext

----

FORM USER_COMMAND USING R_UCOMM LIKE SY-UCOMM

RS_SELFIELD TYPE SLIS_SELFIELD.

CASE R_UCOMM.

WHEN '&IC1'.

READ TABLE IT_EKKO INTO WA_EKKO INDEX RS_SELFIELD-TABINDEX.

PERFORM BUILD_FIELDCATLOG_EKPO.

PERFORM EVENT_CALL_EKPO.

PERFORM POPULATE_EVENT_EKPO.

PERFORM DATA_RETRIEVAL_EKPO.

PERFORM BUILD_LISTHEADER_EKPO USING IT_LISTHEADER.

PERFORM DISPLAY_ALV_EKPO.

ENDCASE.

ENDFORM. "user_command

&----

*& Form BUILD_FIELDCATLOG_EKPO

&----

text

----

FORM BUILD_FIELDCATLOG_EKPO.

WA_FIELDCAT-TABNAME = 'IT_EKPO'.

WA_FIELDCAT-FIELDNAME = 'EBELN'.

WA_FIELDCAT-SELTEXT_M = 'PO NO.'.

APPEND WA_FIELDCAT TO I_FIELDCAT.

CLEAR WA_FIELDCAT.

WA_FIELDCAT-TABNAME = 'IT_EKPO'.

WA_FIELDCAT-FIELDNAME = 'EBELP'.

WA_FIELDCAT-SELTEXT_M = 'LINE NO'.

APPEND WA_FIELDCAT TO I_FIELDCAT.

CLEAR WA_FIELDCAT.

WA_FIELDCAT-TABNAME = 'I_EKPO'.

WA_FIELDCAT-FIELDNAME = 'MATNR'.

WA_FIELDCAT-SELTEXT_M = 'MATERIAL NO.'.

APPEND WA_FIELDCAT TO I_FIELDCAT.

CLEAR WA_FIELDCAT.

WA_FIELDCAT-TABNAME = 'I_EKPO'.

WA_FIELDCAT-FIELDNAME = 'MENGE'.

WA_FIELDCAT-SELTEXT_M = 'QUANTITY'.

APPEND WA_FIELDCAT TO I_FIELDCAT.

CLEAR WA_FIELDCAT.

WA_FIELDCAT-TABNAME = 'I_EKPO'.

WA_FIELDCAT-FIELDNAME = 'MEINS'.

WA_FIELDCAT-SELTEXT_M = 'UOM'.

APPEND WA_FIELDCAT TO I_FIELDCAT.

CLEAR WA_FIELDCAT.

WA_FIELDCAT-TABNAME = 'I_EKPO'.

WA_FIELDCAT-FIELDNAME = 'NETPR'.

WA_FIELDCAT-SELTEXT_M = 'PRICE'.

APPEND WA_FIELDCAT TO I_FIELDCAT.

CLEAR WA_FIELDCAT.

ENDFORM. "BUILD_FIELDCATLOG_EKPO

&----

*& Form event_call_ekpo

&----

we get all events - TOP OF PAGE or USER COMMAND in table v_events

----

FORM EVENT_CALL_EKPO.

CALL FUNCTION 'REUSE_ALV_EVENTS_GET'

EXPORTING

I_LIST_TYPE = 0

IMPORTING

ET_EVENTS = V_EVENTS

EXCEPTIONS
LIST_TYPE_WRONG = 1
OTHERS = 2

IF SY-SUBRC <> 0.

MESSAGE ID SY-MSGID TYPE SY-MSGTY NUMBER SY-MSGNO
WITH SY-MSGV1 SY-MSGV2 SY-MSGV3 SY-MSGV4.

ENDIF.

ENDFORM. "event_call_ekpo

&----

*& Form POPULATE_EVENT

&----

Events populated for TOP OF PAGE & USER COMAND

----

FORM POPULATE_EVENT_EKPO.

READ TABLE V_EVENTS INTO WA_EVENT WITH KEY NAME = 'TOP_OF_PAGE'.

IF SY-SUBRC EQ 0.

WA_EVENT-FORM = 'TOP_OF_PAGE'.

MODIFY V_EVENTS FROM WA_EVENT TRANSPORTING FORM WHERE NAME =

WA_EVENT-FORM.

ENDIF.

ENDFORM. "POPULATE_EVENT

&----

*& Form TOP_OF_PAGE

&----

text

----

FORM F_TOP_OF_PAGE.

CALL FUNCTION 'REUSE_ALV_COMMENTARY_WRITE'

EXPORTING

IT_LIST_COMMENTARY = IT_LISTHEADER

i_logo =
I_END_OF_LIST_GRID =

ENDFORM. "TOP_OF_PAGE

&----

*& Form USER_COMMAND

&----

text

----

-->R_UCOMM text
-->, text
-->RS_SLEFIELDtext

----

*retreiving values from the database table ekko

FORM DATA_RETRIEVAL_EKPO.

SELECT EBELN EBELP MATNR MENGE MEINS NETPR FROM EKPO INTO TABLE IT_EKPO.

ENDFORM.

FORM BUILD_LISTHEADER_EKPO USING I_LISTHEADER TYPE SLIS_T_LISTHEADER.

DATA: HLINE1 TYPE SLIS_LISTHEADER.

HLINE1-TYP = 'H'.

HLINE1-INFO = 'CHECKING PGM'.

ENDFORM.

FORM DISPLAY_ALV_EKPO.

CALL FUNCTION 'REUSE_ALV_GRID_DISPLAY'

EXPORTING

I_INTERFACE_CHECK = ' '
I_BYPASSING_BUFFER = ' '
I_BUFFER_ACTIVE = ' '

I_CALLBACK_PROGRAM = V_REPID

I_CALLBACK_PF_STATUS_SET = ' '
I_CALLBACK_USER_COMMAND = 'F_USER_COMMAND'

I_CALLBACK_TOP_OF_PAGE = 'TOP_OF_PAGE'

I_CALLBACK_HTML_TOP_OF_PAGE = ' '
I_CALLBACK_HTML_END_OF_LIST = ' '
I_STRUCTURE_NAME =
I_BACKGROUND_ID = ' '

I_GRID_TITLE = I_TITLE_EKPO

I_GRID_SETTINGS =
IS_LAYOUT =

IT_FIELDCAT = I_FIELDCAT[]

IT_EXCLUDING =
IT_SPECIAL_GROUPS =
IT_SORT =
IT_FILTER =
IS_SEL_HIDE =
I_DEFAULT =

I_SAVE = 'A'

IS_VARIANT =

IT_EVENTS = V_EVENTS

TABLES

T_OUTTAB = IT_EKPO

EXCEPTIONS

PROGRAM_ERROR = 1

OTHERS = 2

IF SY-SUBRC <> 0.

MESSAGE ID SY-MSGID TYPE SY-MSGTY NUMBER SY-MSGNO
WITH SY-MSGV1 SY-MSGV2 SY-MSGV3 SY-MSGV4.

ENDIF.

ENDFORM.

Ram.

Re: ALV GRID select option

Sandra_Rossi — Mon, 01 Aug 2011 08:14:41 GMT

Hi Manju,

in the dump (by the way, we identify it by its runtime error ID, which is probably MOVE_TO_LIT_NOTALLOWED_NODATA ), the data object or field symbol is mentioned in the "error analysis" part, in sentence "A new value is to be assigned to the field &P1 , although this field ...". And there's also the line mentioned in the "source code extract" part. Don't forget to expand the dump if it is displayed in its short version.

Anyway, your error is that you mentioned that SEL column exists in your internal table it_spfli, but you forgot to add it. It must be defined as:


TYPES: BEGIN OF ty_spfli.
      INCLUDE TYPE spfli.
      TYPES sel TYPE flag. "<=== here the column referred by BOX_FIELDNAME
TYPES END OF ty_spfli.
DATA it_spfli TYPE TABLE OF ty_spfli.

SEL field will be filled with 'X' if the row is selected by the user. Refer to the ABAP documentation of the function module for more information.

Sandra

Re: ALV GRID select option

Former Member — Wed, 03 Aug 2011 05:17:40 GMT

Hi Sandra,

Thanks for your valuable guidance. Problem resolved

Regards,

Manju.