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    <title>topic Re: Difference between append and include in Application Development and Automation Discussions</title>
    <link>https://community.sap.com/t5/application-development-and-automation-discussions/difference-between-append-and-include/m-p/1286851#M154150</link>
    <description>&lt;HTML&gt;&lt;HEAD&gt;&lt;/HEAD&gt;&lt;BODY&gt;&lt;P&gt;Hi Mathew,&lt;/P&gt;&lt;P&gt;&lt;/P&gt;&lt;P&gt;&lt;B&gt;&lt;/B&gt;&lt;/P&gt;&lt;P&gt;Append Structure&lt;/P&gt; is a structure assigned to just one table. When a table is activated, all append structures for the table are found and appended to the table.&lt;BR /&gt;Append structures are used to add customer fields to SAP tables&lt;BR /&gt;&lt;BR /&gt;&lt;B&gt;&lt;P&gt;Include Structure&lt;/P&gt;&lt;/B&gt; is a structure which we include under another structure which is already defined&lt;P&gt;&lt;/P&gt;&lt;P&gt;&lt;/P&gt;&lt;P&gt;An include structure is NOT the same as an append structure. I tried in a datasource to add a field via an append structure, however I didn´t see the field in the data source. When I changed it to an Include structure everything was ok&lt;/P&gt;&lt;P&gt;&lt;/P&gt;&lt;P&gt;Please check this link for more info.&lt;/P&gt;&lt;P&gt;&lt;/P&gt;&lt;P&gt;&lt;A href="http://help.sap.com/saphelp_nw04/helpdata/en/cf/21ebc9446011d189700000e8322d00/content.htm" target="test_blank"&gt;http://help.sap.com/saphelp_nw04/helpdata/en/cf/21ebc9446011d189700000e8322d00/content.htm&lt;/A&gt;&lt;/P&gt;&lt;P&gt;&lt;/P&gt;&lt;P&gt;Hope this will help.&lt;/P&gt;&lt;P&gt;&lt;/P&gt;&lt;P&gt;Regards,&lt;/P&gt;&lt;P&gt;Ferry Lianto&lt;/P&gt;&lt;P&gt;&lt;/P&gt;&lt;/BODY&gt;&lt;/HTML&gt;</description>
    <pubDate>Fri, 14 Apr 2006 13:48:26 GMT</pubDate>
    <dc:creator>ferry_lianto</dc:creator>
    <dc:date>2006-04-14T13:48:26Z</dc:date>
    <item>
      <title>Difference between append and include</title>
      <link>https://community.sap.com/t5/application-development-and-automation-discussions/difference-between-append-and-include/m-p/1286848#M154147</link>
      <description>&lt;HTML&gt;&lt;HEAD&gt;&lt;/HEAD&gt;&lt;BODY&gt;&lt;P&gt;Hi all,&lt;/P&gt;&lt;P&gt;I have been tasked with adding custom fields to the PROJ and PRPS table. I've built a couple of structs that are "included" in the tables named above. But...I was wondering if I should be using "append" instead. Can someone give me some details on when is the proper time to use "append" vs "include"?&lt;/P&gt;&lt;P&gt;&lt;/P&gt;&lt;P&gt;regards,&lt;/P&gt;&lt;P&gt;&lt;/P&gt;&lt;P&gt;Mat&lt;/P&gt;&lt;/BODY&gt;&lt;/HTML&gt;</description>
      <pubDate>Fri, 14 Apr 2006 13:41:28 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid>https://community.sap.com/t5/application-development-and-automation-discussions/difference-between-append-and-include/m-p/1286848#M154147</guid>
      <dc:creator>Former Member</dc:creator>
      <dc:date>2006-04-14T13:41:28Z</dc:date>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Re: Difference between append and include</title>
      <link>https://community.sap.com/t5/application-development-and-automation-discussions/difference-between-append-and-include/m-p/1286849#M154148</link>
      <description>&lt;HTML&gt;&lt;HEAD&gt;&lt;/HEAD&gt;&lt;BODY&gt;&lt;P&gt;Hi,&lt;/P&gt;&lt;P&gt;&lt;/P&gt;&lt;P&gt;/message/1479232#1479232 &lt;B&gt;[original link is broken]&lt;/B&gt;&lt;/P&gt;&lt;P&gt;&lt;/P&gt;&lt;P&gt;This might be useful.&lt;/P&gt;&lt;P&gt;Regards,&lt;/P&gt;&lt;P&gt;Suruchi&lt;/P&gt;&lt;/BODY&gt;&lt;/HTML&gt;</description>
      <pubDate>Fri, 14 Apr 2006 13:46:06 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid>https://community.sap.com/t5/application-development-and-automation-discussions/difference-between-append-and-include/m-p/1286849#M154148</guid>
      <dc:creator>Former Member</dc:creator>
      <dc:date>2006-04-14T13:46:06Z</dc:date>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Re: Difference between append and include</title>
      <link>https://community.sap.com/t5/application-development-and-automation-discussions/difference-between-append-and-include/m-p/1286850#M154149</link>
      <description>&lt;HTML&gt;&lt;HEAD&gt;&lt;/HEAD&gt;&lt;BODY&gt;&lt;P&gt;Hi,&lt;/P&gt;&lt;P&gt;&lt;/P&gt;&lt;P&gt;Check this sap help for append structure &lt;/P&gt;&lt;P&gt;&lt;A href="http://help.sap.com/saphelp_nw04/helpdata/en/cf/21eb61446011d189700000e8322d00/content.htm" target="test_blank"&gt;http://help.sap.com/saphelp_nw04/helpdata/en/cf/21eb61446011d189700000e8322d00/content.htm&lt;/A&gt;&lt;/P&gt;&lt;P&gt;&lt;/P&gt;&lt;P&gt;Check this sap help for include structure &lt;/P&gt;&lt;P&gt;&lt;A href="http://help.sap.com/saphelp_nw04/helpdata/en/cf/21eb54446011d189700000e8322d00/content.htm" target="test_blank"&gt;http://help.sap.com/saphelp_nw04/helpdata/en/cf/21eb54446011d189700000e8322d00/content.htm&lt;/A&gt;&lt;/P&gt;&lt;P&gt;&lt;/P&gt;&lt;P&gt;Regards&lt;/P&gt;&lt;P&gt;vijay&lt;/P&gt;&lt;/BODY&gt;&lt;/HTML&gt;</description>
      <pubDate>Fri, 14 Apr 2006 13:46:50 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid>https://community.sap.com/t5/application-development-and-automation-discussions/difference-between-append-and-include/m-p/1286850#M154149</guid>
      <dc:creator>Former Member</dc:creator>
      <dc:date>2006-04-14T13:46:50Z</dc:date>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Re: Difference between append and include</title>
      <link>https://community.sap.com/t5/application-development-and-automation-discussions/difference-between-append-and-include/m-p/1286851#M154150</link>
      <description>&lt;HTML&gt;&lt;HEAD&gt;&lt;/HEAD&gt;&lt;BODY&gt;&lt;P&gt;Hi Mathew,&lt;/P&gt;&lt;P&gt;&lt;/P&gt;&lt;P&gt;&lt;B&gt;&lt;/B&gt;&lt;/P&gt;&lt;P&gt;Append Structure&lt;/P&gt; is a structure assigned to just one table. When a table is activated, all append structures for the table are found and appended to the table.&lt;BR /&gt;Append structures are used to add customer fields to SAP tables&lt;BR /&gt;&lt;BR /&gt;&lt;B&gt;&lt;P&gt;Include Structure&lt;/P&gt;&lt;/B&gt; is a structure which we include under another structure which is already defined&lt;P&gt;&lt;/P&gt;&lt;P&gt;&lt;/P&gt;&lt;P&gt;An include structure is NOT the same as an append structure. I tried in a datasource to add a field via an append structure, however I didn´t see the field in the data source. When I changed it to an Include structure everything was ok&lt;/P&gt;&lt;P&gt;&lt;/P&gt;&lt;P&gt;Please check this link for more info.&lt;/P&gt;&lt;P&gt;&lt;/P&gt;&lt;P&gt;&lt;A href="http://help.sap.com/saphelp_nw04/helpdata/en/cf/21ebc9446011d189700000e8322d00/content.htm" target="test_blank"&gt;http://help.sap.com/saphelp_nw04/helpdata/en/cf/21ebc9446011d189700000e8322d00/content.htm&lt;/A&gt;&lt;/P&gt;&lt;P&gt;&lt;/P&gt;&lt;P&gt;Hope this will help.&lt;/P&gt;&lt;P&gt;&lt;/P&gt;&lt;P&gt;Regards,&lt;/P&gt;&lt;P&gt;Ferry Lianto&lt;/P&gt;&lt;P&gt;&lt;/P&gt;&lt;/BODY&gt;&lt;/HTML&gt;</description>
      <pubDate>Fri, 14 Apr 2006 13:48:26 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid>https://community.sap.com/t5/application-development-and-automation-discussions/difference-between-append-and-include/m-p/1286851#M154150</guid>
      <dc:creator>ferry_lianto</dc:creator>
      <dc:date>2006-04-14T13:48:26Z</dc:date>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Re: Difference between append and include</title>
      <link>https://community.sap.com/t5/application-development-and-automation-discussions/difference-between-append-and-include/m-p/1286852#M154151</link>
      <description>&lt;HTML&gt;&lt;HEAD&gt;&lt;/HEAD&gt;&lt;BODY&gt;&lt;P&gt;Hi&lt;/P&gt;&lt;P&gt;&lt;/P&gt;&lt;P&gt;&lt;A class="jive_macro jive_macro_thread" href="https://community.sap.com/" __jive_macro_name="thread" modifiedtitle="true" __default_attr="134594"&gt;&lt;/A&gt;&lt;/P&gt;&lt;P&gt;&lt;/P&gt;&lt;P&gt;Thanks&lt;/P&gt;&lt;P&gt;Vikranth.K&lt;/P&gt;&lt;/BODY&gt;&lt;/HTML&gt;</description>
      <pubDate>Fri, 14 Apr 2006 14:31:07 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid>https://community.sap.com/t5/application-development-and-automation-discussions/difference-between-append-and-include/m-p/1286852#M154151</guid>
      <dc:creator>Former Member</dc:creator>
      <dc:date>2006-04-14T14:31:07Z</dc:date>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Re: Difference between append and include</title>
      <link>https://community.sap.com/t5/application-development-and-automation-discussions/difference-between-append-and-include/m-p/1286853#M154152</link>
      <description>&lt;HTML&gt;&lt;HEAD&gt;&lt;/HEAD&gt;&lt;BODY&gt;&lt;P&gt;hi,&lt;/P&gt;&lt;P&gt;&lt;/P&gt;&lt;P&gt;   There is not a huge diff. between append versus include from an ABAP perspective but they are in how the solution is being described to you. &lt;/P&gt;&lt;P&gt;&lt;/P&gt;&lt;P&gt;In the one case you are actually going to add the field into the existing CI_* include structure. SE11 will work for that. &lt;/P&gt;&lt;P&gt;In the other option you will add an append structure to the CI_* include structure (SBIW) and then add&lt;/P&gt;&lt;P&gt;code into the user exit (CMOD) to populate the field. &lt;/P&gt;&lt;P&gt;&lt;/P&gt;&lt;P&gt;&amp;lt;b&amp;gt;Include&amp;lt;/b&amp;gt;&lt;/P&gt;&lt;P&gt;1.) You add a field in the name space of SAP (like PRCTR). In this case it is necessary to modify the extract structure and to get an access key via the OSS. The "MOVE-CORRESPONDING" does only work in this case. (This means the field is copied into the extract &lt;/P&gt;&lt;P&gt;structure without adding any code.)&lt;/P&gt;&lt;P&gt;&amp;lt;b&amp;gt;Append&amp;lt;/b&amp;gt;&lt;/P&gt;&lt;P&gt;2.) You add a field, that lies in the customer name range. By adding such a field in an append structure you cause no modification and no OSS access key is necessary. Nevertheless the field is not copied into the extract structure automatically, if you choose &lt;/P&gt;&lt;P&gt;this second solution. &lt;/P&gt;&lt;P&gt;&lt;/P&gt;&lt;P&gt;Regards,&lt;/P&gt;&lt;P&gt;Santosh&lt;/P&gt;&lt;/BODY&gt;&lt;/HTML&gt;</description>
      <pubDate>Fri, 14 Apr 2006 14:36:51 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid>https://community.sap.com/t5/application-development-and-automation-discussions/difference-between-append-and-include/m-p/1286853#M154152</guid>
      <dc:creator>Former Member</dc:creator>
      <dc:date>2006-04-14T14:36:51Z</dc:date>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Re: Difference between append and include</title>
      <link>https://community.sap.com/t5/application-development-and-automation-discussions/difference-between-append-and-include/m-p/1286854#M154153</link>
      <description>&lt;HTML&gt;&lt;HEAD&gt;&lt;/HEAD&gt;&lt;BODY&gt;&lt;P&gt;Hi Mathew,&lt;/P&gt;&lt;P&gt;&lt;/P&gt;&lt;P&gt;1. .INCLUDE&lt;/P&gt;&lt;P&gt;(which appears in se11 in many tables.)&lt;/P&gt;&lt;P&gt;&lt;/P&gt;&lt;P&gt;2. Well,&lt;/P&gt;&lt;P&gt;thats nothing but a technique&lt;/P&gt;&lt;P&gt;of BUNCHING / GROUPING fields&lt;/P&gt;&lt;P&gt;(for ease of re-use)&lt;/P&gt;&lt;P&gt;(instead of again and again &lt;/P&gt;&lt;P&gt;specifying those SET of FIELDS,&lt;/P&gt;&lt;P&gt;in more than 1 table)&lt;/P&gt;&lt;P&gt;&lt;/P&gt;&lt;P&gt;(we can as well give each field, field-by-field,&lt;/P&gt;&lt;P&gt;it won't make any difference in database table)&lt;/P&gt;&lt;P&gt;&lt;/P&gt;&lt;P&gt;&lt;/P&gt;&lt;P&gt;3. However,&lt;/P&gt;&lt;P&gt;Append structure&lt;/P&gt;&lt;P&gt;is FACILITY PROVIDED BY SAP &lt;/P&gt;&lt;P&gt;for customer enhancment of tables.&lt;/P&gt;&lt;P&gt;&lt;/P&gt;&lt;P&gt;It behaves differently when&lt;/P&gt;&lt;P&gt;some upgrade is done in that table&lt;/P&gt;&lt;P&gt;by sap itself.&lt;/P&gt;&lt;P&gt;&lt;/P&gt;&lt;P&gt;In such case,&lt;/P&gt;&lt;P&gt;when the upgrade occurs,&lt;/P&gt;&lt;P&gt;first the SAP fields (which are added in the standard table)&lt;/P&gt;&lt;P&gt;are first included in the sequence of fields,&lt;/P&gt;&lt;P&gt;AFTER THAT,&lt;/P&gt;&lt;P&gt;our APPEND structure fields,&lt;/P&gt;&lt;P&gt;are appended !!!&lt;/P&gt;&lt;P&gt;&lt;/P&gt;&lt;P&gt;&lt;/P&gt;&lt;P&gt;regards,&lt;/P&gt;&lt;P&gt;amit m.&lt;/P&gt;&lt;/BODY&gt;&lt;/HTML&gt;</description>
      <pubDate>Mon, 17 Apr 2006 04:28:52 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid>https://community.sap.com/t5/application-development-and-automation-discussions/difference-between-append-and-include/m-p/1286854#M154153</guid>
      <dc:creator>Former Member</dc:creator>
      <dc:date>2006-04-17T04:28:52Z</dc:date>
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