topic Re: Syntax problem in Application Development and Automation Discussions

Syntax problem

Former Member — Thu, 26 Feb 2009 17:08:43 GMT

Hi Gurus!

Could anyone please let me know what exactly is the problem with my this part of code , its giving me syntax errors saying tables with header lines not supported with OO concept.

The parameters used here are:

IV_KNUMV Importing Type KNUMV

IV_KPOSN Importing Type KPOSN

RV_IS_LIST Returning Type ZPRICE_TYPE


data: lv_kotabnr type c length 15.
data:     begin of it_konv occurs 0,
        KINAK type konv-kinak,
        KSCHL type konv-kschl,
        KOLNR type konv-kolnr,
      end of it_konv         ,

      begin of it_t685 occurs 0,
        kozgf type t685-kozgf,
      end of it_t685         ,
 
      begin of it_t682i occurs 0,
        kotabnr type t682i-kotabnr,
        kolnr   type t682i-kolnr,
        kozgf type t682i-kozgf  ,
      end of it_t682i         ,

      begin of it_price occurs 0,
        ZPRICE_TYPE type zsd_price_type-ZPRICE_TYPE,
      end of it_price         .


*************************************************************************************
* In all select Queries, fields sequence in WHERE clause should match with that in
* database table. This will improve the performance
*************************************************************************************

refresh it_konv.
select KINAK
       KSCHL
       KOLNR
  from konv
  into table it_konv
 where kinak = ' '
   and knumv eq iv_knumv
   and kposn eq iv_kposn .

check not it_konv[] is initial.

refresh it_t685.
select kozgf
  into table it_t685
  from T685
   for all entries in it_konv
 where kappl = 'V'
   and kschl = it_konv-kschl.

if sy-subrc eq 0.
  refresh it_t682i.
  Loop at it_konv.
    Loop at it_t685 where kschl = it_konv-kschl.
      move : it_konv-kolnr to it_t682i-kolnr,
             it_t685-kozgf to it_t682i-kozgf.
      append it_t682i.
    endloop.
  endloop.


  select kotabnr
         kolnr
         kozgf
    into table it_t682i
    from T682I
     for all entries in it_t682i
   where kappl = 'V'
     and kolnr eq it_t682i-kolnr
     and kozgf eq it_t682i-kozgf.


  if sy-subrc eq 0.

    select ZPRICE_TYPE
      into table it_price
      from zsd_price_type
       for all entries in it_t682i
     where kotabnr = it_t682i-kotabnr .

***************** Set IS_LIST based on your condition *****************
    Loop at it_price where ZPRICE_TYPE is initial .
      exit.
    endloop.
  endif.
endif.

 endmethod.

Thanks

Re: Syntax problem

Former Member — Thu, 26 Feb 2009 17:18:07 GMT

Hi,

You cannot declare internal tables with header lines...remove the occurs 0...and create a work area for the internal tables to access the internal table values.

Ex..

types: begin of type_t685,
                  kozgf type t685-kozgf,
                end of type_t685         .
 
      data: it_t685 TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF type_t685,    " Internal table
              wa_t685 TYPE type_t685.                                     " Work area.

Thanks

Naren

Re: Syntax problem

Former Member — Thu, 26 Feb 2009 17:25:59 GMT

Hi,

In ABAP OO you can't define internal tables with header line so:

data:     begin of it_konv occurs 0,
        KINAK type konv-kinak,
        KSCHL type konv-kschl,
        KOLNR type konv-kolnr,
      end of it_konv         ,
 
      begin of it_t685 occurs 0,
        kozgf type t685-kozgf,
      end of it_t685         ,
 
      begin of it_t682i occurs 0,
        kotabnr type t682i-kotabnr,
        kolnr   type t682i-kolnr,
        kozgf type t682i-kozgf  ,
      end of it_t682i         ,
 
      begin of it_price occurs 0,
        ZPRICE_TYPE type zsd_price_type-ZPRICE_TYPE,
      end of it_price

These definitions are wrong because they are defining internal tables with a header line.

You should define them like:

Types: BEGIN OF t_konv,
           KINAK type konv-kinak,
        KSCHL type konv-kschl,
        KOLNR type konv-kolnr,
END OF t_konv.

DATA: it_konv type table of t_konv, "Internal table
           wa_konv type t_konv. "Work Area

LOOP AT it_konv INTO wa_konv.
wa_konv-kinak = ....
....
ENDLOOP.

Hope it helps.

Regards,

Gilberto Li

Re: Syntax problem

Former Member — Thu, 26 Feb 2009 17:33:32 GMT

Thats right , I changed it to types now but still it gives me an error.

Field "IT_KONV" is unknown. It is neither in one of the specified

tables nor defined by a "DATA" statement . . . . . . . . . ..

I am using this in my methods.

Thanks

Re: Syntax problem

Former Member — Thu, 26 Feb 2009 17:36:35 GMT

Hi,

After the types you need this:

DATA: it_konv type table of t_konv, "Internal table
           wa_konv type t_konv. "Work Area

Regards,

Gilberto Li

Re: Syntax problem

Former Member — Thu, 26 Feb 2009 17:45:41 GMT

Yes that helped a lot but I still get another error msg if can help with.\

if sy-subrc eq 0.
  refresh t_t682i.
  Loop at t_konv.
    Loop at it_t685 where kschl = it_konv-kschl.
      move : it_konv-kolnr to it_t682i-kolnr,
             it_t685-kozgf to it_t682i-kozgf.
      append it_t682i.
    endloop.
  endloop.

At "LOOP AT itab" one of the additions "INTO", "ASSIGNING" or

"TRANSPORTING NO FIELDS" is required in the OO context . .

Thanks

Re: Syntax problem

Former Member — Thu, 26 Feb 2009 17:59:03 GMT

Hi,

Please check if T_konv is declared as an internal table or not...

if its declared as an internal table then what is the correspoding work area of that....

data :
wa like line of t_konv.

this line will create a line type of t_konv table...

then use

loop at t_konv into wa.
" processing steps
endloop.

Regards,

Siddarth

Re: Syntax problem

Former Member — Thu, 26 Feb 2009 18:02:58 GMT

Hi,

Check my entire example:

Types: BEGIN OF t_konv,
           KINAK type konv-kinak,
        KSCHL type konv-kschl,
        KOLNR type konv-kolnr,
END OF t_konv.
 
DATA: it_konv type table of t_konv, "Internal table
           wa_konv type t_konv. "Work Area
 
LOOP AT it_konv INTO wa_konv.
LOOP AT it_t685 where kschl = wa_konv-kschl.
      move : wa_konv-kolnr to wa_t682i-kolnr,
             wa_t685-kozgf to wa_t682i-kozgf.
      append wa_t685 to it_t682i.
    endloop.
  endloop.

Regards,

Gilberto Li

Edited by: Gilberto Li on Feb 26, 2009 7:03 PM

Edited by: Gilberto Li on Feb 26, 2009 7:05 PM

Re: Syntax problem

Former Member — Thu, 26 Feb 2009 18:06:00 GMT

Yes I have done that but the errro is at teh second loop and move statement .

At "LOOP AT itab" one of the additions "INTO", "ASSIGNING" or

"TRANSPORTING NO FIELDS" is required in the OO context . .

at this loop at t_t685....

and

loop at t_price at the end ...


Loop at t_konv into wa_konv.
    Loop at t_t685 where kschl = t_konv-kschl.
      move : it_konv-kolnr to wa_t682i-kolnr,
             it_t685-kozgf to wa_t682i-kozgf.
      append it_t682i.
    endloop.
  endloop.
.........
,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,

     
***************** Set IS_LIST based on your condition *****************
    Loop at it_price where ZPRICE_TYPE is initial .
      exit.
    endloop.
  endif.
endif.

Re: Syntax problem

Former Member — Thu, 26 Feb 2009 18:09:36 GMT

hi,

data : wa_t685 like line of t_t685,
wa_price like line of it_price.                " additions

Loop at t_konv into wa_konv.
    Loop at t_t685 into wa_t685 where kschl = t_konv-kschl.            " addition of into statement
      move : it_konv-kolnr to wa_t682i-kolnr,
             it_t685-kozgf to wa_t682i-kozgf.
      append wa_t682 to it_t682i.               " change here also
    endloop.
  endloop.
.........
,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,
 
     
***************** Set IS_LIST based on your condition *****************
    Loop at it_price into wa_price where ZPRICE_TYPE is initial .          " addition of into statement
      exit.
    endloop.
  endif.
endif.

Regards,

Siddarth

Re: Syntax problem

Former Member — Thu, 26 Feb 2009 18:18:50 GMT

Thanks for all the help but I am getting errors still , dont know why but ist error still.


data: lv_kotabnr type c length 15.
types: begin of it_konv ,
         kinak type konv-kinak,
         kschl type konv-kschl,
         kolnr type konv-kolnr,
       end of it_konv,

       begin of it_t685 ,
         kozgf type t685-kozgf,
       end of it_t685,

       begin of it_t682i,
        kotabnr type t682i-kotabnr,
        kolnr   type t682i-kolnr,
        kozgf type t682i-kozgf  ,
      end of it_t682i         ,

      begin of it_price ,
        ZPRICE_TYPE type zsd_price_type-ZPRICE_TYPE,
      end of it_price  .

      DATA: t_konv type table of it_konv, "Internal table
            wa_konv type it_konv, "Work Area
            t_t685 type table of it_t685,
            wa_t685 type it_t685,
            t_t682i type table of it_t682i,
            wa_t682i type it_t682i,
            t_price type table of  it_price,
            wa_price type it_price,

refresh t_konv.
select KINAK
       KSCHL
       KOLNR
  from konv
  into table t_konv
 where kinak = ' '
   and knumv eq iv_knumv
   and kposn eq iv_kposn .

check not t_konv[] is initial.

refresh t_t685.
select kozgf
  into table t_t685
  from T685
   for all entries in t_konv
 where kappl = 'V'
   and kschl = t_konv-kschl.

if sy-subrc eq 0.
  refresh t_t682i.
Loop at t_konv into wa_konv.
    Loop at t_t685 into wa_t685 where kschl = wa_konv-kschl.            
      move : it_konv-kolnr to wa_t682i-kolnr,
             it_t685-kozgf to wa_t682i-kozgf.
      append wa_t682 to it_t682i.               
    endloop.
  endloop.

  select kotabnr
         kolnr
         kozgf
    into table t_t682i
    from T682I
     for all entries in t_t682i
   where kappl = 'V'
     and kolnr eq t_t682i-kolnr
     and kozgf eq t_t682i-kozgf.

  if sy-subrc eq 0.

    select ZPRICE_TYPE
      into table t_price
      from zsd_price_type
       for all entries in t_t682i
     where kotabnr = t_t682i-kotabnr .

    Loop at t_price where ZPRICE_TYPE is initial .
      exit.
    endloop.
  endif.
endif.

 endmethod.

Thanks

Re: Syntax problem

Former Member — Thu, 26 Feb 2009 18:32:29 GMT

Hi,

i have made the following changes please check.

data: lv_kotabnr type c length 15.
types: begin of it_konv ,
         kinak type konv-kinak,
         kschl type konv-kschl,
         kolnr type konv-kolnr,
       end of it_konv,
 
       begin of it_t685 ,
         kozgf type t685-kozgf,
       end of it_t685,
 
       begin of it_t682i,
        kotabnr type t682i-kotabnr,
        kolnr   type t682i-kolnr,
        kozgf type t682i-kozgf  ,
      end of it_t682i         ,

      begin of it_price ,
        ZPRICE_TYPE type zsd_price_type-ZPRICE_TYPE,
      end of it_price  .
 
      DATA: t_konv type table of it_konv, "Internal table
            wa_konv type it_konv, "Work Area
            t_t685 type table of it_t685,
            wa_t685 type it_t685,
            t_t682i type table of it_t682i,
            wa_t682i type it_t682i,
            t_price type table of  it_price,
            wa_price type it_price.        " replace ',' with '.'
 
refresh t_konv.
select KINAK
       KSCHL
       KOLNR
  from konv
  into table t_konv
 where kinak = ' '
   and knumv eq iv_knumv
   and kposn eq iv_kposn .
 
check not t_konv is initial.
 
refresh t_t685.
select kozgf
  into table t_t685
  from T685
   for all entries in t_konv
 where kappl = 'V'
   and kschl = t_konv-kschl.
 
if sy-subrc eq 0.
  refresh t_t682i.
Loop at t_konv into wa_konv.
    Loop at t_t685 into wa_t685. " where kschl = wa_konv-kschl.      " there is no component declared as KSCHL in t_t685
"  here is the declaration which you have made...
"begin of it_t685 ,
"         kozgf type t685-kozgf,
"       end of it_t685,  
" only one component so in this case if you try to use loop at t_t685 into wa_t685 where kschl = ...
" it does not recognize....
      move : wa_konv-kolnr to wa_t682i-kolnr,        " changed from it_konv to wa_konv
             wa_t685-kozgf to wa_t682i-kozgf.        " changed from it_t685 to wa_t685 as it_ are types as you have decleared they are not data variables
      append wa_t682i to t_t682i.               " changed from it_t682i to t_t682i and wa_t682 to wa_t682i
    endloop.
  endloop.
 
  select kotabnr
         kolnr
         kozgf
    into table t_t682i
    from T682I
     for all entries in t_t682i
   where kappl = 'V'
     and kolnr eq t_t682i-kolnr
     and kozgf eq t_t682i-kozgf.
 
  if sy-subrc eq 0.
 
    select ZPRICE_TYPE
      into table t_price
      from zsd_price_type
       for all entries in t_t682i
     where kotabnr = t_t682i-kotabnr .
 
    Loop at t_price into wa_price where ZPRICE_TYPE is initial .  " included into wa_price
      exit.
    endloop.
  endif.
endif.

regards,

Siddarth

Re: Syntax problem

deepak_dhamat — Fri, 27 Feb 2009 05:41:47 GMT

Dear Arav ,

You have defined structure of table in wrong way pls use this format to define work area and then internal table for that work area .

such as

DATA: lv_kotabnr TYPE c LENGTH 15.

TYPES: BEGIN OF wa_konv , " This is work area for internal table it_konv .

kinak TYPE konv-kinak,

kschl TYPE konv-kschl,

kolnr TYPE konv-kolnr,

END OF it_konv.

TYPES : BEGIN OF wa_t685 , " This is work area for internal table it_t685 .

kozgf TYPE t685-kozgf,

kschl TYPE konv-kschl,

END OF it_t685.

TYPES : BEGIN OF wa_t682i, " This is work area for internal table it_t682i .

kotabnr TYPE t682i-kotabnr,

kolnr TYPE t682i-kolnr,

kozgf TYPE t682i-kozgf ,

END OF it_t682i .

*TYPES: BEGIN OF wa_price , " This is work area for internal table it_price .

zprice_type TYPE zsd_price_type-zprice_type,
END OF it_price .

data : it_konv type standard table of wa_konv with header line , " This is internal table for all workarea .

it_t685 type standard table of wa_t685 with header line ,

it_t682i type standard table of wa_t682i with header line ,

it_price type standard table of wa_price with header line .

now you can use this as internal table for further calculation .