dynamic internal table

Former Member — Fri, 07 Nov 2008 04:19:29 GMT

Hi all,

I am writing code like this.

*Type pools declaration for ALV

TYPE-POOLS: SLIS. " ALV Global Types

*data declaration for dynamic internal table and alv

DATA: L_STRUCTURE TYPE REF TO DATA,

L_TABLE TYPE REF TO DATA,

STRUC_DESC TYPE REF TO CL_ABAP_STRUCTDESCR,

LT_LAYOUT TYPE SLIS_LAYOUT_ALV,

LS_LVC_FIELDCATALOGUE TYPE LVC_S_FCAT,

LT_LVC_FIELDCATALOGUE TYPE LVC_T_FCAT,

LS_FIELDCATALOGUE TYPE SLIS_FIELDCAT_ALV,

LT_FIELDCATALOGUE TYPE SLIS_T_FIELDCAT_ALV.

*field symbols declaration

FIELD-SYMBOLS :

<IT_TABLE> TYPE STANDARD TABLE,

<DYN_STR> TYPE ANY,

<STR_COMP> TYPE ABAP_COMPDESCR.

*declarations for grid title

DATA : T1(30),

T2(10),

T3(50).

*selection screen declaration for table input

PARAMETERS : P_bukrs LIKE bukrs,

p_belnr like belnr,

p_gjahr like gjahr.

*initialization event

INITIALIZATION.

p_table = 'BSEG'.

*start of selection event

START-OF-SELECTION.

*texts for grid title

T1 = 'Dynamic ALV display for table'.

T2 = P_TABLE.

CONCATENATE T1 T2 INTO T3 SEPARATED BY SPACE.

Dynamic creation of a structure

CREATE DATA L_STRUCTURE TYPE (P_TABLE).

ASSIGN L_STRUCTURE->* TO <DYN_STR>.

Fields Structure

STRUC_DESC ?= CL_ABAP_TYPEDESCR=>DESCRIBE_BY_DATA( <DYN_STR> ).

LOOP AT STRUC_DESC->COMPONENTS ASSIGNING <STR_COMP>.

Build Fieldcatalog

LS_LVC_FIELDCATALOGUE-FIELDNAME = <STR_COMP>-NAME.

LS_LVC_FIELDCATALOGUE-REF_TABLE = P_TABLE.

APPEND LS_LVC_FIELDCATALOGUE TO LT_LVC_FIELDCATALOGUE.

Build Fieldcatalog

LS_FIELDCATALOGUE-FIELDNAME = <STR_COMP>-NAME.

LS_FIELDCATALOGUE-REF_TABNAME = P_TABLE.

APPEND LS_FIELDCATALOGUE TO LT_FIELDCATALOGUE.

ENDLOOP.

Create internal table dynamic

CALL METHOD CL_ALV_TABLE_CREATE=>CREATE_DYNAMIC_TABLE

EXPORTING

IT_FIELDCATALOG = LT_LVC_FIELDCATALOGUE

IMPORTING

EP_TABLE = L_TABLE.

ASSIGN L_TABLE->* TO <IT_TABLE>.

Read data from the table selected.

SELECT * FROM (P_TABLE)

INTO CORRESPONDING FIELDS OF TABLE <IT_TABLE>

where bukrs = p_bukrs

and belnr = p_belnr

gjahr = gjahr.

ALV Layout

LT_LAYOUT-ZEBRA = 'X'.

LT_LAYOUT-COLWIDTH_OPTIMIZE = 'X'.

LT_LAYOUT-WINDOW_TITLEBAR = T3.

*ALV output

CALL FUNCTION 'REUSE_ALV_GRID_DISPLAY'

EXPORTING

IS_LAYOUT = LT_LAYOUT

IT_FIELDCAT = LT_FIELDCATALOGUE

TABLES

T_OUTTAB = <IT_TABLE>

EXCEPTIONS

PROGRAM_ERROR = 1

OTHERS = 2.

IF SY-SUBRC <> 0.

MESSAGE ID SY-MSGID TYPE SY-MSGTY NUMBER SY-MSGNO
WITH SY-MSGV1 SY-MSGV2 SY-MSGV3 SY-MSGV4.

ENDIF.

Here i am getting all the data from the BSEG table based on the condition.

But I want only date ,account and amount field,here i am using dynamic internal table,

I want data like below:

DATE account amount

2008/12 A 1000

2008/12 b 2000

after that in displaying(in alv) time I need like below

DATE account

2008/12 A B

1000 2000

Please tell me how to do that.

regards,

Rakesh.

Re: dynamic internal table

Former Member — Fri, 07 Nov 2008 04:24:33 GMT

Hello,

First fetch all the data in the dynamic internal table then loop the internal tabl with required condition then move all the data to final internal table

Example.

In your final internal table take only those records which need to be displayed in ALV

FIELD-SYMBOLS :

<y_i_table> TYPE STANDARD TABLE,

<y_wa_table> TYPE ANY,

LOOP AT <y_i_table> ASSIGNING <y_wa_table>.

MOVE-CORRESPONDING <y_wa_table> TO y_wa_vfscaid.

APPEND y_wa_vfscaid TO y_i_vfscaid.

CLEAR y_wa_vfscaid.

ENDLOOP.

Re: dynamic internal table

Former Member — Thu, 22 Jan 2009 04:15:31 GMT

Hi,

issue :

i have created a dynamic internal table(dyn_tab) and a dynamic work area (dyn_wa).

1. actually i have to calculate some data and then insert the same in to the dynamic table .

ex:

if suppose i have 10 fields in my dynamic table.

and my field names are suppose from 0 to 10 .(wil be created at run time)

iam not able to write " <dyn_wa>-0 = 'help'. " (it is showing an syntax error because the structure is created dynamically which does not have that field name befor the program is executed )

("I WANT TO APPEND A RECORD IN TO DYNAMIC INTERNAL TABLE ")

"PLEASE HELP ME "

please help me out regarding this issue i hope u can do this.

WATING.

Thanks in advance,

shivkanth

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