topic Re: BDC using session method in Application Development and Automation Discussions

BDC using session method

Akhil_Sun — Wed, 30 Jul 2008 04:52:36 GMT

hai

can anyone post me bdc using session method plz

Re: BDC using session method

bpawanchand — Wed, 30 Jul 2008 04:53:40 GMT

[Sample Code|http://www.abapprogramming.net/2007/11/abap-bdc-session-method-sample-code.html]

Regards

Pavan

Re: BDC using session method

Former Member — Wed, 30 Jul 2008 04:57:09 GMT

Akhil,

search in SDN with term bdc using session you will get your answer.as may be all other doing.

Amit.

Re: BDC using session method

Former Member — Wed, 30 Jul 2008 04:57:27 GMT

refer to the link:

http://aspalliance.com/1130_Batch_Data_Communication_BDC_in_SAP_R3.5

refer for sample code:

http://www.abapprogramming.net/2007/11/abap-bdc-session-method-sample-code.html

With luck,

Pritam.

Re: BDC using session method

Former Member — Wed, 30 Jul 2008 04:58:36 GMT

[http://moryhanry.com/sapbdcmethod.html]

Regards,

Sravanthi

Re: BDC using session method

Former Member — Wed, 30 Jul 2008 04:58:44 GMT

Hi,

Check the link-

http://moryhanry.com/sapbdcmethod.html

Example-

http://aspalliance.com/1130_Batch_Data_Communication_BDC_in_SAP_R3.7

Regards,

Sujit

Re: BDC using session method

Former Member — Wed, 30 Jul 2008 04:59:03 GMT

Hi!

Check these links, you 'll get step by step procedure for BDC

https://www.sdn.sap.com/irj/sdn/go/portal/prtroot/docs/library/uuid/309cb157-738d-2910-7691-b74c4ddba3c7

Regards

Abhijeet

Re: BDC using session method

Former Member — Wed, 30 Jul 2008 04:59:11 GMT

Hi Akhil,

Pleasee check this link

Best regards,

raam

Re: BDC using session method

Former Member — Wed, 30 Jul 2008 04:59:40 GMT

1. First Record the Transaction

"to open the session name

2. Call the function BDC_OPEN_GROUP pass session name

3. Loop all records

3. Populate the BDC data using step#1

4. call BDC_INSERT "insert the bdc record to session

endloop.

5. BDC_CLOSE_GROUP "close the group

BDC_OPEN_GROUP and CLOSE_GROUP should be called only once.

so that one session can process all the records(transactions).

Re: BDC using session method

Former Member — Wed, 30 Jul 2008 05:01:04 GMT

hi,

Refer to the link.

http://www.sap4india.com/SAP-ABAP-BDC-Programs-Questions-1.html

http://moryhanry.com/sapbdcmethod.html

Regards

Sumit Agarwal

Re: BDC using session method

Former Member — Wed, 30 Jul 2008 05:02:10 GMT

Hi Akhil,

Check this link;

https://www.sdn.sap.com/irj/sdn/go/portal/prtroot/docs/library/uuid/309cb157-738d-2910-7691-b74c4ddba3c7

Regards,

Chandra Sekhar

Re: BDC using session method

Former Member — Wed, 30 Jul 2008 05:02:41 GMT

Hi,

SESSION METHOD

- It is one of the BDC techniques for uploading legacy data into SAP

- The data is transferring from the internal table to database table

through sessions.

- Data along with its action is stored in session.

- When the program has finished generating the session, you can run

the session to execute the transaction.

- Unless session is processed, the data is not transferred to

database tables.

- The following Function Modules are used in the session method.

1. BDC_OPEN_GROUP (Used to create the session)

Import Parameters :

USER - User Name

CLIENT - Client

GROUP - Name of the session

HOLD - The date when you want to process the session

KEEP - u2018Xu2019 u2013 retain session even after processing it

' ' - Delete the session after processing.

2. BDC_INSERT (Data is transferred to session)

Import Parameters :

TCODE - Transaction code

DYNPROTAB u2013 BDCDATA table

3. BDC_CLOSE_GROUP (Used to close a session)

- Processing Steps

1. Generate the batch input session using function module

BDC_OPEN_GROUP.

2. The proceed as follows for each transaction that the session

contains:

a. In the BDCDATA structure, enter the value for all screens

and fields that must be processed in the transaction.

b. Use BDC_INSERT to transfer the transaction and the BDCDATA

structure to the session.

3. Close the batch input session with BDC_CLOSE_GROUP.

4. Start to process the generated session in T.Code SM35.

sample code for bdc :

http://www.abapprogramming.net/2007/11/abap-bdc-session-method-sample-code.html

cheers,

vasavi.v

Re: BDC using session method

Former Member — Wed, 30 Jul 2008 05:23:36 GMT

Hi,

ABAP BDC SESSION METHOD SAMPLE CODE

pool of form routines

include zmppn001.

Define BDC Table Structure

data: begin of itab_bdc_tab occurs 0.

include structure bdcdata.

data: end of itab_bdc_tab.

Input record layout of Leagcy File

data: begin of itab_xcel occurs 0,

matnr(18) type c,

werks(4) type c,

alnag(2) type c,

verid(4) type c,

text1(40) type c,

bstmi like mkal-bstmi,

bstma like mkal-bstma,

adatu(10) type c,

bdatu(10) type c,

stlal(2) type c,

stlan(1) type c,

serkz(1) type c,

mdv01(8) type c,

elpro(4) type c,

alort(4) type c,

end of itab_xcel.

data: begin of lt_pp04_cache occurs 0,

matnr like itab_xcel-matnr,

werks like itab_xcel-werks,

alnag like itab_xcel-alnag,

plnnr like mapl-plnnr,

arbpl like crhd-arbpl,

ktext like crtx-ktext,

end of lt_pp04_cache.

data: v_ssnnr(4) type n,

v_lines_in_xcel like sy-tabix,

v_ssnname like apqi-groupid,

v_trans_in_ssn type i,

wa_xcel LIKE itab_xcel,

l_tabix like sy-tabix,

v_matnr like rc27m-matnr,

v_plnnr like mapl-plnnr,

v_plnal like mapl-plnal,

v_tcode like sy-tcode value 'C223',

v_plnty like plas-plnty value 'R',

v_objty like crhd-objty value 'A',

v_plpo_steus like plpo-steus value 'PP04',

v_verwe like crhd-verwe value '0007'.

Parameters

selection-screen: skip 3.

selection-screen: begin of block 1 with frame.

parameters: p_name like rlgrap-filename

default 'C:\My Documents\InputFile.txt'

obligatory,

bdc session name prefix

p_bdcpfx(6) default 'ZPVCRT'

obligatory,

number for transction per BDC session

p_trnssn type i

default 2000 obligatory,

retain the BDC session after successfull execution

p_keep like apqi-qerase

default 'X',

user who will be executing BDC session

p_uname like apqi-userid

default sy-uname

obligatory.

selection-screen: end of block 1.

********************************************************

possible entry list (F4 dropdown) for input file name

at selection-screen on value-request for p_name.

*-SELECT FILE FROM USERS LOCAL PC

call function 'WS_FILENAME_GET'

exporting

DEF_FILENAME = ' '

def_path = 'C:\Temp\'

mask = ',.,..'

mode = 'O'

title = 'Select File '(007)

importing

filename = p_name

RC =

exceptions

inv_winsys = 1

no_batch = 2

selection_cancel = 3

selection_error = 4

others = 5.

if sy-subrc <> 0.

MESSAGE ID sy-msgid TYPE sy-msgty NUMBER sy-msgno
WITH sy-msgv1 sy-msgv2 sy-msgv3 sy-msgv4.

endif.

********************************************************

begin the show

start-of-selection.

read data from input file

perform transfer_xcel_to_itab.

loop at itab_xcel.

hang on to xcel line num

l_tabix = sy-tabix.

each line in the xcel file marks begining of new prod.version defn
if num-of-trnas-in-session = 0, create new BDC session

if v_trans_in_ssn is initial.

perform bdc_session_open.

endif.

begin new bdc script for rtg create trans
fill in bdc-data for prod.version maintenance screens

perform bdc_build_script.

insert the bdc script as a BDC transaction

perform bdc_submit_transaction.

keep track of how many BDC transactions were inserted in the BDC
session

add 1 to v_trans_in_ssn.

if the user-specified num of trans in BDC session is reached OR
if end of input file is reached, close the BDC session

if v_trans_in_ssn = p_trnssn or

l_tabix = v_lines_in_xcel.

perform bdc_session_close.

clear v_trans_in_ssn.

endif.

endloop.

top-of-page.

call function 'Z_HEADER'

EXPORTING
FLEX_TEXT1 =
FLEX_TEXT2 =
FLEX_TEXT3 =

----

FORM TRANSFER_XCEL_TO_ITAB *

----

Transfer Xcel Spreadsheet to SAP Internal Table *

----

form transfer_xcel_to_itab.

Read the tab-delimited file into itab

call function 'WS_UPLOAD'

exporting

filename = p_name

filetype = 'DAT'

IMPORTING
filelength = flength

tables

data_tab = itab_xcel

exceptions

conversion_error = 1

file_open_error = 2

file_read_error = 3

invalid_table_width = 4

invalid_type = 5

no_batch = 6

unknown_error = 7

others = 8.

if sy-subrc = 0.

sort the data

sort itab_xcel by matnr werks.

clear v_lines_in_xcel.

if no data in the file - error out

describe table itab_xcel lines v_lines_in_xcel.

if v_lines_in_xcel is initial.

write: / 'No data in input file'.

stop.

endif.

else.

if file upload failed - error out

write: / 'Error reading input file'.

stop.

endif.

endform.

----

FORM BDC_SESSION_OPEN *

----

Open BDC Session *

----

form bdc_session_open.

create bdc session name = prefix-from-selectn-screen + nnnn

add 1 to v_ssnnr.

concatenate p_bdcpfx v_ssnnr into v_ssnname.

open new bdc session

call function 'BDC_OPEN_GROUP'

exporting

client = sy-mandt

group = v_ssnname

keep = p_keep

user = p_uname

exceptions

client_invalid = 1

destination_invalid = 2

group_invalid = 3

group_is_locked = 4

holddate_invalid = 5

internal_error = 6

queue_error = 7

running = 8

system_lock_error = 9

user_invalid = 10

others = 11.

endform.

----

FORM BDC_BUILD_SCRIPT *

----

Build BDC *

----

form bdc_build_script.

data: l_arbpl like crhd-arbpl,

l_text1 like mkal-text1,

l_mdv01 like mkal-mdv01,

l_mapl like mapl.

clear bdc-data itab - begin of new bdc transaction

clear itab_bdc_tab.

refresh itab_bdc_tab.

read material cross reference tables to determine sap part#

clear : v_matnr, v_plnnr, v_plnal.

perform read_matnr_cross_ref using itab_xcel-matnr

itab_xcel-werks

changing v_matnr.

determine the version description to use

if itab_xcel-text1 is initial.

l_text1 = itab_xcel-verid.

else.

l_text1 = itab_xcel-text1.

endif.

determine the routing group# and group ctr# to use

perform read_routing .

determine the production line to use

if itab_xcel-mdv01 is initial.

if not provided in the file then:
prod line = work ctr on the last PP04 op of the rtg determined above

perform read_wc_on_last_pp04 using v_plnnr v_plnal

changing l_mdv01.

NOTE: when executing the above form\routine, if v_plnnr is initial
or v_plnal is initial, THEN l_mdv01 will automatically be
returned blank (ie initial)

else.

l_mdv01 = itab_xcel-mdv01.

endif.

build bdc script

perform bdc_build_script_record

fill in initial screen

using: 'X' 'SAPLCMFV' '1000',

' ' 'BDC_OKCODE' '=ENTE',

' ' 'MKAL-WERKS' itab_xcel-werks,

' ' 'MKAL-MATNR' v_matnr,

' ' 'MKAL_ADMIN-DISPO' space,

' ' 'MKAL-PLNNR' space,

' ' 'MKAL_ADMIN-STTAG' space,

' ' 'MKAL-PLNNG' space,

' ' 'MKAL-MDV01' space,

' ' 'MKAL-PLNNM' space,

click create button on initial screen and go to detail screen

'X' 'SAPLCMFV' '1000',

' ' 'BDC_OKCODE' '=CREA',

fill in the detail screen and go back to initial screen

'X' 'SAPLCMFV' '2000',

' ' 'BDC_OKCODE' '=CLOS',

' ' 'MKAL_EXPAND-MATNR' v_matnr,

' ' 'MKAL_EXPAND-VERID' itab_xcel-verid,

' ' 'MKAL_EXPAND-TEXT1' l_text1,

' ' 'MKAL_EXPAND-BSTMI' itab_xcel-bstmi,

' ' 'MKAL_EXPAND-BSTMA' itab_xcel-bstma,

' ' 'MKAL_EXPAND-ADATU' itab_xcel-adatu,

' ' 'MKAL_EXPAND-BDATU' itab_xcel-bdatu,

' ' 'MKAL_EXPAND-PLTYG' v_plnty,

' ' 'MKAL_EXPAND-PLNNG' v_plnnr,

' ' 'MKAL_EXPAND-ALNAG' v_plnal,

' ' 'MKAL_EXPAND-STLAL' itab_xcel-stlal,

' ' 'MKAL_EXPAND-STLAN' itab_xcel-stlan,

' ' 'MKAL_EXPAND-SERKZ' itab_xcel-serkz,

' ' 'MKAL_EXPAND-MDV01' l_mdv01,

' ' 'MKAL_EXPAND-ELPRO' itab_xcel-elpro,

' ' 'MKAL_EXPAND-ALORT' itab_xcel-alort,

save the production version from initial screen

'X' 'SAPLCMFV' '1000',

' ' 'BDC_OKCODE' '=SAVE'.

endform.

----

FORM BDC_SUBMIT_TRANSACTION *

----

Submit BDC Session *

----

form bdc_submit_transaction.

Load BDC script as a trqansction in BDC session

call function 'BDC_INSERT'

exporting

tcode = v_tcode

tables

dynprotab = itab_bdc_tab

exceptions

internal_error = 01

not_open = 02

queue_error = 03

tcode_invalid = 04.

endform.

----

FORM BDC_BUILD_SCRIPT_RECORD *

----

form bdc_build_script_record using dynbegin name value.

clear itab_bdc_tab.

if dynbegin = 'X'.

move: name to itab_bdc_tab-program,

value to itab_bdc_tab-dynpro,

'X' to itab_bdc_tab-dynbegin.

else.

move: name to itab_bdc_tab-fnam,

value to itab_bdc_tab-fval.

shift itab_bdc_tab-fval left deleting leading space.

endif.

append itab_bdc_tab.

endform.

----

FORM BDC_SESSION_CLOSE *

----

Close BDC Session *

----

form bdc_session_close.

close the session

call function 'BDC_CLOSE_GROUP'

exceptions

not_open = 1

queue_error = 2

others = 3.

skip 2.

if sy-subrc ne 0.

write: / 'Error Closing BDC Session ' , 'RETURN CODE: ', sy-subrc.

else.

write : / 'Session created:', v_ssnname,

50 '# of transactions:', v_trans_in_ssn.

endif.

endform.

&----

*& Form read_routing_cache

&----

*FORM read_routing_cache USING pi_matnr

pi_werks
pi_alnag
pi_verid
pi_mdv01.

DATA: BEGIN OF lt_plpo OCCURS 0,
vornr LIKE plpo-vornr,
objty LIKE crhd-objty,
objid LIKE crhd-objid,
arbpl LIKE crhd-arbpl,
END OF lt_plpo,
l_mapl_plnnr LIKE mapl-plnnr.

determine the routing group#

CLEAR lt_pp04_cache.

chk if its in the cache first, if not then get it from MAPL table
and put it in the cache

READ TABLE lt_pp04_cache WITH KEY matnr = pi_matnr
werks = pi_werks
alnag = pi_alnag.
IF sy-subrc = 0.

do nothing - lt_pp04_cache header line has rtg#

ELSE.

get the routing group # from MAPL

SELECT plnnr INTO l_mapl_plnnr
FROM mapl UP TO 1 ROWS
WHERE matnr = pi_matnr AND
werks = pi_werks AND
plnty = 'R' AND
plnal = pi_alnag AND
loekz = space.
ENDSELECT.

put it in the cache internal table

IF NOT l_mapl_plnnr IS INITIAL.
lt_pp04_cache-matnr = pi_matnr.
lt_pp04_cache-werks = pi_werks.
lt_pp04_cache-alnag = pi_alnag.
lt_pp04_cache-plnnr = l_mapl_plnnr.
APPEND lt_pp04_cache.
ENDIF.
ENDIF.

if the rtg# was determined AND
-- the work center was not determined yet AND
-- work center was really needed for this line in the input file
then
-- read the work center from last PP04 operation on the routing
-- update the cache accordingly

IF NOT lt_pp04_cache-plnnr IS INITIAL AND
lt_pp04_cache-arbpl IS INITIAL AND
( pi_verid IS INITIAL OR
pi_mdv01 IS INITIAL ).

read the last PP04 operation

CLEAR lt_plpo.
REFRESH lt_plpo.
SELECT vornr e_{objty e}objid e~arbpl
INTO CORRESPONDING FIELDS OF TABLE lt_plpo
FROM plas AS b
INNER JOIN plpo AS c
ON b_{plnty = c}plnty AND
b_{plnnr = c}plnnr AND
b_{zaehl = c}zaehl
INNER JOIN crhd AS e
ON c_{arbid = e}objid
WHERE b~plnty = v_plnty AND
b~plnnr = lt_pp04_cache-plnnr AND
b~plnal = lt_pp04_cache-alnag AND
c~loekz = space AND
c~steus = v_plpo_steus AND
e~objty = v_objty AND
e~werks = lt_pp04_cache-werks AND
e~verwe = v_verwe.
SORT lt_plpo BY vornr DESCENDING.
READ TABLE lt_plpo INDEX 1.

IF NOT lt_plpo-arbpl IS INITIAL.
lt_pp04_cache-arbpl = lt_plpo-arbpl.

read work center description

SELECT SINGLE ktext INTO lt_pp04_cache-ktext
FROM crtx WHERE objty = lt_plpo-objty AND
objid = lt_plpo-objid AND
spras = sy-langu.

the following read will get the index of the correct record to be
updated in the cache

READ TABLE lt_pp04_cache
WITH KEY matnr = pi_matnr
werks = pi_werks
alnag = pi_alnag.
MODIFY lt_pp04_cache
INDEX sy-tabix
TRANSPORTING arbpl ktext.
ENDIF.
ENDIF.

*ENDFORM. " read_last_pp04_operation_cache

&----

*& Form read_routing

&----

form read_routing.

data: begin of lt_mapl occurs 0,

plnnr like mapl-plnnr,

plnal like mapl-plnal,

end of lt_mapl,

l_arbpl like crhd-arbpl.

get all the rtg# and grp ctr# from MAPL

select plnnr plnal

into corresponding fields of table lt_mapl

from mapl

where matnr = v_matnr and

werks = itab_xcel-werks and

plnty = v_plnty and "Rate Routing

loekz = space. "with del flag = OFF

sort lt_mapl by plnal.

if not itab_xcel-verid is initial.

if the verid=0001 then use the 1st good rtg-grp# and grp-ctr#

if itab_xcel-verid = '0001'.

read table lt_mapl index 1.

v_plnnr = lt_mapl-plnnr.

v_plnal = lt_mapl-plnal.

else.

if the verid<>0001 then use the rtg-grp# and grp-ctr# of the routing
whose work center on the last PP04 operation matches the given verid

loop at lt_mapl.

clear l_arbpl.

get the work center from the last PP04 operation

perform read_wc_on_last_pp04 using lt_mapl-plnnr

lt_mapl-plnal

changing l_arbpl.

if itab_xcel-verid = l_arbpl.

v_plnnr = lt_mapl-plnnr.

v_plnal = lt_mapl-plnal.

exit.

endif.

endloop.

endif.

else.

do nothing

endif.

For version IDs that are other then '0000' or 'ZWIP' :--

if itab_xcel-verid NE '0000' and

itab_xcel-verid NE 'ZWIP'.

if routing group# or group counter was not determined, make the
valid-to date 99/99/9999 so that the BDC, on execution, errors out.

if v_plnnr is initial or

v_plnal is initial.

itab_xcel-bdatu = '99/99/9999'.

endif.

determine the routing group#

CLEAR lt_pp04_cache.

chk if its in the cache first, if not then get it from MAPL table
and put it in the cache

READ TABLE lt_pp04_cache WITH KEY matnr = pi_matnr
werks = pi_werks
alnag = pi_alnag.
IF sy-subrc = 0.

do nothing - lt_pp04_cache header line has rtg#

ELSE.

get the routing group # from MAPL
put it in the cache internal table

IF NOT l_mapl_plnnr IS INITIAL.
lt_pp04_cache-matnr = pi_matnr.
lt_pp04_cache-werks = pi_werks.
lt_pp04_cache-alnag = pi_alnag.
lt_pp04_cache-plnnr = l_mapl_plnnr.
APPEND lt_pp04_cache.
ENDIF.
ENDIF.

if the rtg# was determined AND
-- the work center was not determined yet AND
-- work center was really needed for this line in the input file
then
-- read the work center from last PP04 operation on the routing
-- update the cache accordingly

IF NOT lt_pp04_cache-plnnr IS INITIAL AND
lt_pp04_cache-arbpl IS INITIAL AND
( pi_verid IS INITIAL OR
pi_mdv01 IS INITIAL ).

read the last PP04 operation

CLEAR lt_plpo.
REFRESH lt_plpo.
SELECT vornr e_{objty e}objid e~arbpl
INTO CORRESPONDING FIELDS OF TABLE lt_plpo
FROM plas AS b
INNER JOIN plpo AS c
ON b_{plnty = c}plnty AND
b_{plnnr = c}plnnr AND
b_{zaehl = c}zaehl
INNER JOIN crhd AS e
ON c_{arbid = e}objid
WHERE b~plnty = v_plnty AND
b~plnnr = lt_pp04_cache-plnnr AND
b~plnal = lt_pp04_cache-alnag AND
c~loekz = space AND
c~steus = v_plpo_steus AND
e~objty = v_objty AND
e~werks = lt_pp04_cache-werks AND
e~verwe = v_verwe.
SORT lt_plpo BY vornr DESCENDING.
READ TABLE lt_plpo INDEX 1.

IF NOT lt_plpo-arbpl IS INITIAL.
lt_pp04_cache-arbpl = lt_plpo-arbpl.

read work center description

SELECT SINGLE ktext INTO lt_pp04_cache-ktext
FROM crtx WHERE objty = lt_plpo-objty AND
objid = lt_plpo-objid AND
spras = sy-langu.

the following read will get the index of the correct record to be
updated in the cache

READ TABLE lt_pp04_cache
WITH KEY matnr = pi_matnr
werks = pi_werks
alnag = pi_alnag.
MODIFY lt_pp04_cache
INDEX sy-tabix
TRANSPORTING arbpl ktext.
ENDIF.
ENDIF.

endform. " read_last_pp04_operation_cache

&----

*& Form read_wc_on_last_pp04

&----

form read_wc_on_last_pp04 using pi_plnnr

pi_plnal

changing pe_arbpl.

data: begin of lt_plpo occurs 0,

vornr like plpo-vornr,

objty like crhd-objty,

objid like crhd-objid,

arbpl like crhd-arbpl,

end of lt_plpo.

get all the PP04 operations for the given rtg# & grp-ctr#

select vornr e_{objty e}objid e~arbpl

into corresponding fields of table lt_plpo

from plas as b

inner join plpo as c

on b_{plnty = c}plnty and

b_{plnnr = c}plnnr and

b_{zaehl = c}zaehl

inner join crhd as e

on c_{arbid = e}objid

where b~plnty = v_plnty and "Rate Routing

b~plnnr = pi_plnnr and

b~plnal = pi_plnal and

c~loekz = space and "Oper Del Flag = OFF

c~steus = v_plpo_steus and "PP04

e~objty = v_objty. "WC Obj Type = 'A'

read the last operation

sort lt_plpo by vornr descending.

read table lt_plpo index 1.

pe_arbpl = lt_plpo-arbpl.

endform.

Reward Points if useful

Raghunath.S

9986076729

Re: BDC using session method

Former Member — Wed, 30 Jul 2008 06:07:30 GMT

Hi,

This is one of the BDC techniques for uploading legacy data into SAP ,

The data is transferring from the Prasantation server(Flat file) to database table

through sessions.

1.First Record the Transaction

2.Using that recording fields we can craete the Flat file.

3.Using GUI_UPLOAD Function Module we can upload the Data from Flat file to internal table.

4.Using BDC_OPEN_GROUP Function Module to create the session.

In This FM we have Bellow Parametrs.

Import Parameters :

USER - User Name

CLIENT - Client

GROUP - Name of the session

HOLD - The date when you want to process the session

KEEP - u2018Xu2019 u2013 retain session even after processing it

' ' - Delete the session after processing.

5.Using BDC_INSERT FM To transfer the data from the internal table to session.

In This FM we have Bellow Parametrs.

Import Parameters :

TCODE - Transaction code (Recording Transaction code)

DYNPROTAB u2013 BDCDATA table

6.Using BDC_CLOSE_GROUP to Close the session.

7.Once comleted all the above steps we can use SM35 TCODE for processing the session.

8.Once session is successfully processed then store the data into the Database table.

Regard's,

Srinivasa Janardhan.

Re: BDC using session method

Former Member — Thu, 14 Aug 2008 04:40:45 GMT

AM sending to you sample code in XD01.

follow this sample code and change as your requirement.

----

Table/Structure declarations. *

----

TABLES : KNA1. "Customer master

----

Constants declarations. *

----

CONSTANTS : C_MODE VALUE 'A',

C_UPDATE VALUE 'S',

C_X VALUE 'X',

C_SESS TYPE APQI-GROUPID VALUE 'ZCUSTOMER', "Session Name

C_XD01 LIKE TSTC-TCODE VALUE 'XD01'.

----

Variable declarations. *

----

DATA : V_FNAME(15) VALUE SPACE, " Name of file to be created

V_FAILREC TYPE I, " No of failed records

V_MSG(255), " Message Text

V_ERRREC TYPE I, " No of failed records

V_LINES TYPE I, " No of records

V_BANKS(15), " Table column BANKS

V_BANKL(15), " Table column BANKL

V_BANKN(15), " Table column BANKN

V_TIDX(2) TYPE N. " Table row index

----

*-- FLAG DECLARATIONS

----

DATA : FG_DATA_EXIST VALUE 'X', " Check for data

FG_SESSION_OPEN VALUE ' '. " Check for Session Open

----

*-- MACRO DEFINITIONS

----

*-- Macro for BANKS

DEFINE BANKS.

CLEAR V_BANKS.

CONCATENATE 'KNBK-BANKS(' &1 ')' INTO V_BANKS.

CONDENSE V_BANKS.

END-OF-DEFINITION.

*-- Macro for BANKL

DEFINE BANKL.

CLEAR V_BANKL.

CONCATENATE 'KNBK-BANKL(' &1 ')' INTO V_BANKL.

CONDENSE V_BANKL.

END-OF-DEFINITION.

*-- Macro for BANKN

DEFINE BANKN.

CLEAR V_BANKN.

CONCATENATE 'KNBK-BANKN(' &1 ')' INTO V_BANKN.

CONDENSE V_BANKN.

END-OF-DEFINITION.

----

Structures / Internal table declarations *

----

*-- Structure to hold BDC data

TYPES : BEGIN OF T_BDCTABLE.

INCLUDE STRUCTURE BDCDATA.

TYPES END OF T_BDCTABLE.

*-- Structure to trap BDC messages

TYPES : BEGIN OF T_MSG.

INCLUDE STRUCTURE BDCMSGCOLL.

TYPES : END OF T_MSG.

*-- Structure to trap ERROR messages

TYPES : BEGIN OF T_ERR_MSG,

MESSAGE(255),

END OF T_ERR_MSG.

*--Internal table to store flat file data

DATA : BEGIN OF IT_KNA1 OCCURS 0,

KUNNR LIKE KNA1-KUNNR,

KTOKD LIKE T077D-KTOKD,

NAME1 LIKE KNA1-NAME1,

SORTL LIKE KNA1-SORTL,

ORT01 LIKE KNA1-ORT01,

PSTLZ LIKE KNA1-PSTLZ,

LAND1 LIKE KNA1-LAND1,

SPRAS LIKE KNA1-SPRAS,

LZONE LIKE KNA1-LZONE,

END OF IT_KNA1.

*--Internal table to store bank details

DATA : BEGIN OF IT_BANK OCCURS 0,

BANKS LIKE KNBK-BANKS,

BANKL LIKE KNBK-BANKL,

BANKN LIKE KNBK-BANKN,

END OF IT_BANK.

*-- Internal table to hold BDC data

DATA: IT_BDCDATA TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF T_BDCTABLE WITH HEADER LINE,

*-- Internal Table to store ALL messages

IT_MSG TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF T_MSG WITH HEADER LINE,

*-- Internal Table to store error messages

IT_ERR_MSG TYPE STANDARD TABLE OF T_ERR_MSG WITH HEADER LINE.

----

Selection Screen. *

----

SELECTION-SCREEN BEGIN OF BLOCK B1 WITH FRAME TITLE TEXT-001.

PARAMETERS : P_FLNAME(15) OBLIGATORY.

SELECTION-SCREEN END OF BLOCK B1.

SELECTION-SCREEN BEGIN OF BLOCK B2 WITH FRAME TITLE TEXT-002.

SELECTION-SCREEN BEGIN OF LINE.

PARAMETERS : R_LIST RADIOBUTTON GROUP GRP1.

SELECTION-SCREEN COMMENT 5(20) TEXT-003.

PARAMETERS : R_SESS RADIOBUTTON GROUP GRP1.

SELECTION-SCREEN COMMENT 30(20) TEXT-004.

SELECTION-SCREEN END OF LINE.

SELECTION-SCREEN END OF BLOCK B2.

----

Event:Initialization *

----

INITIALIZATION.

----

AT Selection Screen. *

----

AT SELECTION-SCREEN.

----

Event: Start-of-Selection *

----

START-OF-SELECTION.

V_FNAME = P_FLNAME.

PERFORM GET_DATA.

PERFORM GET_BANKDATA.

PERFORM GENERATE_DATASET.

----

Event: End-of-Selection *

----

END-OF-SELECTION.

IF FG_DATA_EXIST = ' '.

MESSAGE I010 WITH TEXT-009.

EXIT.

ENDIF.

PERFORM GENERATE_BDCDATA.

PERFORM DISPLAY_ERR_RECS.

----

Event: top-of-page

----

TOP-OF-PAGE.

//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////

FORM DEFINITIONS *

*//////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////

&----

*& Form get_data

&----

Subroutine to get the data from mard

----

--> p1 text
<-- p2 text

----

FORM GET_DATA.

CALL FUNCTION 'UPLOAD'

EXPORTING

CODEPAGE = ' '

FILENAME = 'C:\XD01.TXT'

FILETYPE = 'DAT'

ITEM = ' '
FILEMASK_MASK = ' '
FILEMASK_TEXT = ' '
FILETYPE_NO_CHANGE = ' '
FILEMASK_ALL = ' '
FILETYPE_NO_SHOW = ' '
LINE_EXIT = ' '
USER_FORM = ' '
USER_PROG = ' '
SILENT = 'S'
IMPORTING
FILESIZE =
CANCEL =
ACT_FILENAME =
ACT_FILETYPE =

TABLES

DATA_TAB = IT_KNA1

EXCEPTIONS
CONVERSION_ERROR = 1
INVALID_TABLE_WIDTH = 2
INVALID_TYPE = 3
NO_BATCH = 4
UNKNOWN_ERROR = 5
GUI_REFUSE_FILETRANSFER = 6
OTHERS = 7

IF SY-SUBRC <> 0.

MESSAGE ID SY-MSGID TYPE SY-MSGTY NUMBER SY-MSGNO
WITH SY-MSGV1 SY-MSGV2 SY-MSGV3 SY-MSGV4.

ENDIF.

IF IT_KNA1[] IS INITIAL.

FG_DATA_EXIST = ' '.

ENDIF.

ENDFORM. " get_data

&----

*& Form GENERATE_DATASET

&----

text

----

--> p1 text
<-- p2 text

----

FORM GENERATE_DATASET.

MESSAGE I010 WITH 'OPENING FILE IN APPLICATION SERVER'.

**--Creating a data set in application server

OPEN DATASET V_FNAME FOR OUTPUT IN TEXT MODE ENCODING DEFAULT.

**---Transfering data from internal table to dataset

MESSAGE I010 WITH 'TRANSFERING DATA FROM INETERAL TABLE TO THE FILE'.

LOOP AT IT_KNA1.

TRANSFER IT_KNA1 TO V_FNAME.

ENDLOOP.

**--Closing the dataset

MESSAGE I010 WITH 'CLOSING THE FILE'.

CLOSE DATASET V_FNAME.

ENDFORM. " GENERATE_DATASET

&----

*& Form BDC_DYNPRO

&----

text

----

-->P_0467 text
-->P_0468 text

----

FORM BDC_DYNPRO USING PROGRAM DYNPRO.

CLEAR IT_BDCDATA.

IT_BDCDATA-PROGRAM = PROGRAM.

IT_BDCDATA-DYNPRO = DYNPRO.

IT_BDCDATA-DYNBEGIN = 'X'.

APPEND IT_BDCDATA.

ENDFORM.

&----

*& Form BDC_FIELD

&----

text

----

-->P_0472 text
-->P_0473 text

----

FORM BDC_FIELD USING FNAM FVAL.

IF NOT FVAL IS INITIAL.

CLEAR IT_BDCDATA.

IT_BDCDATA-FNAM = FNAM.

IT_BDCDATA-FVAL = FVAL.

APPEND IT_BDCDATA.

ENDIF.

ENDFORM.

&----

*& Form GENERATE_BDCDATA

&----

text

----

--> p1 text
<-- p2 text

----

FORM GENERATE_BDCDATA.

REFRESH IT_KNA1.

Opening dataset for reading

OPEN DATASET V_FNAME FOR INPUT IN TEXT MODE ENCODING DEFAULT.

Reading the file from application server

DO.

CLEAR: IT_KNA1,IT_BDCDATA.

REFRESH IT_BDCDATA.

READ DATASET V_FNAME INTO IT_KNA1.

IF SY-SUBRC <> 0.

EXIT.

ELSE.

Populate BDC Data for Initial Screen

PERFORM : BDC_DYNPRO USING 'SAPMF02D' '0100',

BDC_FIELD USING 'BDC_CURSOR' 'RF02D-KUNNR',

BDC_FIELD USING 'BDC_OKCODE' '/00',

BDC_FIELD USING 'RF02D-KUNNR' IT_KNA1-KUNNR,

BDC_FIELD USING 'RF02D-KTOKD' IT_KNA1-KTOKD.

Populate BDC Data for Second Screen

PERFORM : BDC_DYNPRO USING 'SAPMF02D' '0110',

BDC_FIELD USING 'BDC_CURSOR' 'KNA1-NAME1',

BDC_FIELD USING 'BDC_OKCODE' '/00',

BDC_FIELD USING 'KNA1-NAME1' IT_KNA1-NAME1,

BDC_FIELD USING 'KNA1-SORTL' IT_KNA1-SORTL,

BDC_FIELD USING 'KNA1-ORT01' IT_KNA1-ORT01,

BDC_FIELD USING 'KNA1-PSTLZ' IT_KNA1-PSTLZ,

BDC_FIELD USING 'KNA1-LAND1' IT_KNA1-LAND1,

BDC_FIELD USING 'KNA1-SPRAS' IT_KNA1-SPRAS.

Populate BDC Data for Third Screen

PERFORM : BDC_DYNPRO USING 'SAPMF02D' '0120',

BDC_FIELD USING 'BDC_CURSOR' 'KNA1-LZONE',

BDC_FIELD USING 'BDC_OKCODE' '/00',

BDC_FIELD USING 'KNA1-LZONE' IT_KNA1-LZONE.

Populate BDC Data for Fourth Screen

PERFORM : BDC_DYNPRO USING 'SAPMF02D' '0125',

BDC_FIELD USING 'BDC_CURSOR' 'KNA1-NIELS',

BDC_FIELD USING 'BDC_OKCODE' '/00'.

Populate BDC Data for Table control for bank details.

V_TIDX = '01'.

LOOP AT IT_BANK.

BANKS V_TIDX.

BANKL V_TIDX.

BANKN V_TIDX.

PERFORM : BDC_DYNPRO USING 'SAPMF02D' '0130',

BDC_FIELD USING 'BDC_CURSOR' V_BANKN,

BDC_FIELD USING 'BDC_OKCODE' '=ENTR',

BDC_FIELD USING V_BANKS IT_BANK-BANKS,

BDC_FIELD USING V_BANKL IT_BANK-BANKL,

BDC_FIELD USING V_BANKN IT_BANK-BANKN.

V_TIDX = V_TIDX + 1.

ENDLOOP.

PERFORM : BDC_DYNPRO USING 'SAPMF02D' '0130',

BDC_FIELD USING 'BDC_CURSOR' V_BANKS,

BDC_FIELD USING 'BDC_OKCODE' '=UPDA'.

CALL TRANSACTION C_XD01 USING IT_BDCDATA

MODE C_MODE

UPDATE C_UPDATE

MESSAGES INTO IT_MSG.

IF SY-SUBRC <> 0.

*--In case of error list display

IF R_LIST = C_X.

V_ERRREC = V_ERRREC + 1.

PERFORM FORMAT_MESSAGE.

IT_ERR_MSG-MESSAGE = V_MSG.

APPEND IT_ERR_MSG.

CLEAR : V_MSG,IT_ERR_MSG.

ENDIF.

*--In case of session log

IF R_SESS = C_X.

*-- In case of transaction fails.

IF FG_SESSION_OPEN = ' '.

FG_SESSION_OPEN = C_X.

PERFORM BDC_OPEN_GROUP.

ENDIF. " IF FG_SESSION_OPEN = ' '.

*-- Insert BDC Data..

PERFORM BDC_INSERT_DATA.

ENDIF. " IF R_SESS = C_X.

ENDIF. " IF SY-SUBRC <> 0.

ENDDO.

Closing the dataset

CLOSE DATASET V_FNAME.

*-- Close the session if opened

IF FG_SESSION_OPEN = C_X.

PERFORM BDC_CLOSE_GROUP.

CALL TRANSACTION 'SM35'.

ENDIF.

ENDFORM. " GENERATE_BDCDATA

&----

*& Form BDC_OPEN_GROUP

&----

text

----

--> p1 text
<-- p2 text

----

FORM BDC_OPEN_GROUP.

CALL FUNCTION 'BDC_OPEN_GROUP'

EXPORTING

CLIENT = SY-MANDT

DEST = FILLER8

GROUP = C_SESS

HOLDDATE = FILLER8

KEEP = C_X

USER = SY-UNAME

RECORD = FILLER1
IMPORTING
QID =

EXCEPTIONS

CLIENT_INVALID = 1

DESTINATION_INVALID = 2

GROUP_INVALID = 3

GROUP_IS_LOCKED = 4

HOLDDATE_INVALID = 5

INTERNAL_ERROR = 6

QUEUE_ERROR = 7

RUNNING = 8

SYSTEM_LOCK_ERROR = 9

USER_INVALID = 10

OTHERS = 11

IF SY-SUBRC <> 0.

MESSAGE ID SY-MSGID TYPE SY-MSGTY NUMBER SY-MSGNO

WITH SY-MSGV1 SY-MSGV2 SY-MSGV3 SY-MSGV4.

ENDIF.

ENDFORM. " BDC_OPEN_GROUP

&----

*& Form BDC_INSERT_DATA

&----

text

----

--> p1 text
<-- p2 text

----

FORM BDC_INSERT_DATA.

CALL FUNCTION 'BDC_INSERT'

EXPORTING

TCODE = C_XD01

POST_LOCAL = NOVBLOCAL
PRINTING = NOPRINT

TABLES

DYNPROTAB = IT_BDCDATA

EXCEPTIONS

INTERNAL_ERROR = 1

NOT_OPEN = 2

QUEUE_ERROR = 3

TCODE_INVALID = 4

PRINTING_INVALID = 5

POSTING_INVALID = 6

OTHERS = 7

IF SY-SUBRC <> 0.

MESSAGE ID SY-MSGID TYPE SY-MSGTY NUMBER SY-MSGNO

WITH SY-MSGV1 SY-MSGV2 SY-MSGV3 SY-MSGV4.

ENDIF.

ENDFORM. " BDC_INSERT_DATA

&----

*& Form BDC_CLOSE_GROUP

&----

text

----

--> p1 text
<-- p2 text

----

FORM BDC_CLOSE_GROUP.

CALL FUNCTION 'BDC_CLOSE_GROUP'

EXCEPTIONS

NOT_OPEN = 1

QUEUE_ERROR = 2

OTHERS = 3.

IF SY-SUBRC <> 0.

MESSAGE ID SY-MSGID TYPE SY-MSGTY NUMBER SY-MSGNO

WITH SY-MSGV1 SY-MSGV2 SY-MSGV3 SY-MSGV4.

ENDIF.

ENDFORM. " BDC_CLOSE_GROUP

&----

*& Form FORMAT_MESSAGE

&----

text

----

--> p1 text
<-- p2 text

----

FORM FORMAT_MESSAGE.

CLEAR V_LINES.

DESCRIBE TABLE IT_MSG LINES V_LINES.

READ TABLE IT_MSG INDEX V_LINES.

CLEAR V_MSG.

CALL FUNCTION 'FORMAT_MESSAGE'

EXPORTING

ID = IT_MSG-MSGID

LANG = IT_MSG-MSGSPRA

NO = IT_MSG-MSGNR

V1 = IT_MSG-MSGV1

V2 = IT_MSG-MSGV2

V3 = IT_MSG-MSGV3

V4 = IT_MSG-MSGV4

IMPORTING

MSG = V_MSG

EXCEPTIONS

NOT_FOUND = 1

OTHERS = 2.

IF SY-SUBRC <> 0.

MESSAGE ID SY-MSGID TYPE SY-MSGTY NUMBER SY-MSGNO
WITH SY-MSGV1 SY-MSGV2 SY-MSGV3 SY-MSGV4.

ENDIF.

ENDFORM. " FORMAT_MESSAGE

&----

*& Form DISPLAY_ERR_RECS

&----

text

----

--> p1 text
<-- p2 text

----

FORM DISPLAY_ERR_RECS.

LOOP AT IT_ERR_MSG.

WRITE: / IT_ERR_MSG-MESSAGE.

ENDLOOP.

ENDFORM. " DISPLAY_ERR_RECS

&----

*& Form GET_BANKDATA

&----

text

----

--> p1 text
<-- p2 text

----

FORM GET_BANKDATA.

IT_BANK-BANKS = 'AD'.

IT_BANK-BANKL = '1000'.

IT_BANK-BANKN = 'S.B A/C'.

APPEND IT_BANK.

IT_BANK-BANKS = 'AD'.

IT_BANK-BANKL = 'CITY'.

IT_BANK-BANKN = 'CURR. A/C'.

APPEND IT_BANK.

IT_BANK-BANKS = 'AD'.

IT_BANK-BANKL = 'H001'.

IT_BANK-BANKN = 'S.B A/C'.

APPEND IT_BANK.